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Journal : Tesa Arsitektur

SIMETRISITAS SEBAGAI KOSMOLOGI RUANG JAWA PADA RUMAH KOLONIAL DI KAMPUNG BUBUTAN SURABAYA (The Symmetricity of Colonial House as Javanese Space Cosmology at Kampung Bubutan Surabaya) Cahyani, Risqi; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi; Antariksa, Antariksa
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Symmetricity is part of the Javanese Cosmology that describes the perfection of Javanese. Symmetricity has been the main principle in Javanese house, not only in the façade of the house but olso the hierarchy of spatial inside. Kampung Bubutan is the ancient settlement experienced two phases of Government which strongly influenced the architectural character, which at the time became the Kingdom of Mataram (15th century) and the colonialism of the Netherlands (17th century up to the 19th century). The remains of the era of colonialism in Surabaya can still be felt by many colonial buildings surounding in the settlement. This study will explore how the principles of Javanese symmetricity in Kampung Bubutan colonial house, by using descriptive – qualitative methods. Can the Javanese symmetricity still become principal in colonial house and survive? The results shows that the symmetricity of fasade became decreased at the last peroide of 19th century, when the NA-Romantiek was popular. Spatial symmetricity at the colonial houses have inconsistancy since the beginning of 19th century until the early 20th century. The main hierarchy of the spatial Javanese House, which are pendopo (verandah), pringgitan (foyer), dalem (living room) and senthong (bedroom), have become inconsistence since the end of 19th century periode
DOMAIN RUANG PEREMPUAN PADA HUNIAN MASYARAKAT PELADANG DESA JURUAN LAOK MADURA TIMUR Redi Sigit Febrianto; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Herry Santosa
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 15, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v15i1.1014

Abstract

Primodial domain ruang perempuan pada masyarakat peladang di Madura timur tak jauh berbeda dengan masyarakat agraris nusantara lain, yaitu tak lepas dari formasi gender. Domain ruang laki mengandung nilai primer, maskulin bersifat terbuka, sedangkan domain ruang perempuan mengandung nilai sekunder, feminin dan bersifat tertutup. Dengan strategi etnografi dan rancangan kualitatif, penelitian ini berusaha mendeskripsikan bagaimana domain ruang perempuan (lingkup mikro) pada hunian masyarakat peladang etnis Madura desa Juruan Laok, Madura timur. Pengumpulan data primer utama berupa wawancara mendalam dengan tak-tik pertanyaan terbuka dan sampling bertujuan. Validasi internal menggunakan observasi, pengukuran dan dokumentasi arsitektural, mengingat sifat subsistensinya dan kepala desa bukan narasumber utama. Diambil empat kasus hunian terpilih berdasarkan civitas, aktivitas, pola hunian, pola lanskap pertanian dan eksistensi obyek penyimpanan panen (jhuurung). Analisis bersifat induktif terhadap kerangka tema-tema, diawali analisis tematik kemudian dikomparasi dengan konsep human space dan space syntax dan dilanjutkan komparasi studi terkait dengan analisis lanjutan teknik flip-flop. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh setidaknya dua hal yaitu: deskripsi domain ruang perempuan terbentuk berdasarkan hirarki privasi ruang dan organisasi pola ruang; juga ditemukannya obyek tempat penyimpanan panen sebagai kategorisasi penelitian etnografi dalam hunian yang bersifat intim, selalu ada dan menjadi domain ruang perempuan, disebut: jhuurung.
SIMETRISITAS SEBAGAI KOSMOLOGI RUANG JAWA PADA RUMAH KOLONIAL DI KAMPUNG BUBUTAN SURABAYA (The Symmetricity of Colonial House as Javanese Space Cosmology at Kampung Bubutan Surabaya) Risqi Cahyani; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Antariksa Antariksa
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i2.393

Abstract

Symmetricity is part of the Javanese Cosmology that describes the perfection of Javanese. Symmetricity has been the main principle in Javanese house, not only in the faade of the house but olso the hierarchy of spatial inside. Kampung Bubutan is the ancient settlement experienced two phases of Government which strongly influenced the architectural character, which at the time became the Kingdom of Mataram (15th century) and the colonialism of the Netherlands (17th century up to the 19th century). The remains of the era of colonialism in Surabaya can still be felt by many colonial buildings surounding in the settlement. This study will explore how the principles of Javanese symmetricity in Kampung Bubutan colonial house, by using descriptive qualitative methods. Can the Javanese symmetricity still become principal in colonial house and survive? The results shows that the symmetricity of fasade became decreased at the last peroide of 19th century, when the NA-Romantiek was popular. Spatial symmetricity at the colonial houses have inconsistancy since the beginning of 19th century until the early 20th century. The main hierarchy of the spatial Javanese House, which are pendopo (verandah), pringgitan (foyer), dalem (living room) and senthong (bedroom), have become inconsistence since the end of 19th century periode
Co-Authors - Antariksa Achmad Faried Hanafi Achmad Faried Hanafi, Achmad Faried Adita Ronarizkia Agung Murti Nugroho Agus Subaqin Ahsan Hidayat Setiadi Aigan Fanda Amar Rizqi Afdholy Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Sudikno Antariksa Sudikno Antariksa, , Antariksa, A Arini Anggreini Arnes Ayunurafidha Ashgaf, Irfan Maulana Ayu Indeswari Ayu Indeswari Ayu Indeswari Benny Karunia Wardana Budi Santosa Budi Santosa Cantya P. Marhendra Christina, Adinda Cyndhi Dewi Rukmana Damayanti Asikin Diyan Lesmana Dwiki Darmawan Elan Gajmar Ema Yunita Titisari Ema Yunita Titisari Ema Yunita Titisari F, Redi Sigit. Faudina Faradilla Nanda Febrianto, Eko Fidelista, Alya Nafisa Galih Widjil Pangarsa Galih Widjil Pangarsa Galih Widjil Pangarsa Guruh Pratama Zulkarnaen Hamka, , Hartati Kapita Herry Santosa Herry Santosa Herry Santoso Herry Santoso Heru Sufianto Indah Ciptaning Widi Irene Olivia Humayang Dinar Irani Irfan Maulana Ashgaf Irma Fitriyani Irma Fitriyani, Irma Isma Fawzeya Rosida Iswanto, Heru Hendri Jenny Ernawati Jenny Ernawati Joko Triwinarto Santoso Kukuh Alfandhi Kurniawan Kusdiwanggo, Susilo Laksana, Noeviyanti Indah M. Satya Adhitama M. Satya Adhitama Makarim, Muhammad Raja Rafi Mawaddahni, Sari Meirinda Putri Aristyani Mike Yuanita Mike Yuanita Mimin Trianus Mochammad Naruseito Mourad, Raghad Muhammad Andi Finaldi Nur Tantyo Mukhlis A. Mukhtar Mukhlis A. Mukhtar Noeviyanti Indah Laksana Nordin, Jestin Nur Ratih Ratnawati Nur Tantyo, Muhammad Andi Finaldi Pratiwi, Elsa Intan Previa Sandyangsani Redi Sigit Febrianto Redi Sigit. F Resty Linandi Cipta, Resty Linandi Retnosari, Zahra Febri Ridjal, Abraham Mohammad Risqi Cahyani Risqi Cahyani Risqi Cahyani, Risqi Rizki Swandani Rosawati Saputri S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sani Syauqi Azmi Sari, Hela Radika Savitri, Andriadini Setiadi, Ahsan Hidayat Sigmawan Tri Pamungkas Sri Utami Sri Utami Sri Winarni Sri Winarni Sri Winarni Subhan Ramdlani Surjono Surjono Susilo Kusdiwanggo, Susilo Titik Indra Setyowati Turningtyas Turningtyas Turningtyas Turningtyas Tyas Pinendita Wahid, Julaihi Yogie Maulana Satuhu Yusfan Adeputera Yusran Yusfan Adeputera Yusran Yusran Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera