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PENGARUH UMUR PETIK DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP KANDUNGAN VITAMIN C PADA BUAH ANGGUR (VITIS VINIFERA L.) Purwantiningsih, Budi; Leksono, Amin Setyo; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2012): EL-Hayah (Vol 2, No 2, Maret 2012)
Publisher : Department of Biology Science and Technology Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v2i2.2209

Abstract

Anggur merupakan salah satu buah berserat yang digemari oleh banyak orang, ka-rena rasanya enak, manis, segar dan mengandung gizi tinggi terutama vitamin C dan A. Kan- dungan  vitamn  C  dipengaruhi  oleh  umur  pemetikan  dan  lama  penyimpanan.  Jenis penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental menggunakan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap). Penelitian dilaku-kan pada bulan Agustus-September, untuk pengambilan sampel anggur langsung dari Wono-asih, Probolinggo dengan pemetikan 95,105, 115 hari dengan lama penyimpanan 0,3,6, dan 9 hari. Uji kadar vitamin C menggunakan metode titrasi yodium yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan anava dua arah dan dilanjutkan dengan UJD 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjuk-kan bahwa ada pengaruh umur petik dan lama penyimpanan terhadap kandungan vitamin C pada buah anggur serta terdapat interaksi umur petik dengan lama penyimpanan. Vitamin C tertinggi terdapat pada umur petik 105 hari dengan lama penyimpanan 3 hari.
ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL OF READINESS FOR THE APPLICATION OF ONE VILLAGE ONE PRODUCT IN THE SMALL AND MEDIUM BATIK TULIS INDUSTRY IN SIDOARJO DISTRICT Tjahjani, Ida Kusnawati; Hakim, Abdul; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Satria, Dias
JEMIS (Journal of Engineering & Management in Industrial System) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of readiness of the Batik Tulis Small and Medium Industry in Sidoarjo district in implementing One Village One Product (OVOP) by mapping the assessment criteria based on the Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) matrices, as a first step in conducting analysis using the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) method. OVOP is a way to develop the potential of an area that was pioneered by Dr. Morihiko Hiramatsu has succeeded in alleviating poverty in Japan's Oita Prefecture through the Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) by motivating the economies of several developing countries albeit under different names. Base on the identification of the performance of 30 small and medium industries (SMI) spread across 5 batik centers, it can be seen that the level of readiness is 81%. The results of the 82 evaluation criteria means that the product quality is good and has been classified as 4 star even though the marketing area is only in the country. So that the value still needs to be increased on several indicators (A). Aspects of Production, Product and Community Development, (B). Marketing Aspects and Product History, (C). Aspects of Product Type, Quality, and Market Opportunities. Of the 25 indicators of OVOP product assessment for the batik category, when mapped in the IFE matrix, 8 are seen as strengths and 4 of weakness, while in the EFE matrix, 7 of opportunity and 6 of threats are seen.
Comparison of Soil Arthropod Diversity and Community Structure in Various Types of Land Cover in Malang Region, East Java, Indonesia Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Suharjono, Suharjono; Kurniawan, Nia; Fathoni, Muhammad; Nurrofik, Agus; Assiddiqy, Miftah Farid; Shahroni, Abdul Mutholib
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 8, No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jtbb.79496

Abstract

Land cover heterogeneity can affect the structure of biodiversity in the supplied niche, so it is necessary to know the taxa community. This study aimed to understand the effect of land cover variation on the diversity and community structure of soil arthropods. The types of habitats used include urban areas, agroforestry, gardens, and natural forests which are determined in the Malang Region, East Java, Indonesia. Hand sorting and hay bait traps were applied in this study to obtain a variety of arthropod soils and the Berlese-Tullgren funnel was used to extract them. As a result, there are 25 families from 15 orders collected based on their ecological roles. The abundance of Philoscidae in sites S1 and S2 (urban green space), Talitridae in site S6 (agroforestry), and Isotomidae in sites S3, S4, and S5 (highland mixed forest) was highest and dominant. Site S7 has the highest diversity (H' = 2.56; 1-D = 0.90; J' = 0.76) even though its family richness is lower. The site S3 counter-site had relatively high taxa richness (TR = 13), but low diversity (H' = 1.02; 1-D = 0.39; J' = 0.16). Based on clustering analysis and NMDS ordination, 3 classifications of habitat types were obtained, namely I (S6 & S7), II (S3, S4 & S5), and III (S1 & S2). Mixed forest habitats contain a more complex diversity of soil arthropods, which can serve as a model for improving the fertility of disturbed ecosystems. 
Geophysical, geotechnical, and vegetation characteristics in landslide areas in Pujon and Ngantang, Malang Regency, East Java Zairina, Anisa; Soemarno, Soemarno; Rachmansyah, Arief; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.112.5211

Abstract

One of the efforts to manage the risk of ground movement is to identify landslide-prone area characteristics. This study aimed to investigate the geophysical, geotechnical, and vegetation characteristics of landslide and non-landslide areas. This study adopted the resistivity geoelectric method to identify the type and structure of subsurface materials in landslide and non-landslide regions in Pujon and Ngantang, Malang Regency. Measurements in this study were done in four locations. Each geoelectric measurement path at each location was determined to be 100 m long. The electrodes were spaced apart by 10 m for measurements between the current electrode and the potential electrode. The dipole-dipole configuration of the geoelectric survey trajectory is determined based on the former landslide event to predict underground material. In addition, an investigation of geological, geotechnical, and vegetation characteristics was carried out. The results showed that the geophysical, soil, and vegetation characteristics of the landslide and non-landslide slopes were similar. The geophysical characteristics of the soil in all study locations indicate the presence of a slipping surface, which makes the land prone to landslides. The slipping plane was formed due to differences in the types of rocks between the surface and deep layers. The existence of vegetation has an important role in landslide management. Non-landslide areas tended to have denser tree vegetation and a higher number of shrub species.
Ethnobotany Traditional Medicinal Plants by People in Rangkang Village, Kraksaan Sub District, Probolinggo Regency Fatmawati, Prita Paramitha; Batoro, Jati; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2023.014.02.01

Abstract

The purposes of this collaborative research are to reveal the plant species used in traditional medicine, to reveal diseases that can be prevented and treated with medicinal plants, to reveal how to process medicinal plants into traditional medicines, and to analyze the efforts to preserve medicinal plants in Rangkang Village. The methods used are observation, interviews, documentation, and data analysis using Species Use Value (UVs), Family Use Value (FUVs), and SWOT analysis. The results showed 33 species of medicinal plants used by the people of Rangkang Village. Some essential or priority plants for the people of Rangkang Village are betel (Piper betle), papaya (Carica papaya), lime (Citrus aurantifolia), pomegranate (Punica granatum), temu ireng (Curcuma aeroginosa), turmeric (Curcuma longa), noni (Morinda citrifolia), galangal (Alpinia galangal), guava (Psidium guajava), soursop (Annona muricata) and white turmeric (Curcuma mango). There are 27 medicinal plant families with different FUVs values. The strategy for conserving the diversity of medicinal plants in Rangkang village is by maintaining and preserving the wealth of natural resources owned, forming a farmer community to preserve medicinal plants, and collaborating with the government or Non-Government Organisations counseling the local community.  Keywords: ethnobotany, rangkang village, conservation strategy, medicinal plant
Evaluating Performance and Sustainability of the Waste Bank in Some Cities in East Java Indonesia Burhanuddin, Achmad Dadang; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.02.03

Abstract

East Java was one of the top five waste Indonesian producers in 2020, and the waste bank is a promising strategy for managing domestic waste better. This study aims to evaluate the performance and sustainability of waste banks in East Java. The research was conducted by observing 40 Surabaya, Malang, and Gresik waste banks. The interview involved managers and 10% of waste bank customers. The bank’s performance and sustainability were determined by some indices: effectiveness, elasticity, zero-waste index (ZWI), and diversion rate. Results showed that waste banks varied in the establishment age (6 to 10 years) and performance (moderate to high). The highest proportion of waste managed by waste banks was plastic and paper. However, some of them also managed degradable waste. The Gresik and Malang District waste banks were established younger and performed better than the Surabaya City ones.  All waste banks reduced waste slightly, as shown by the ZWI index (0.20 to 0.40) and diversion rate (21 to 40%) in reducing waste volume disposal to landfills. Its sustainability constraints were facilities, prices, partners, community or government support, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Waste banks provided some benefits, including increasing sorted waste, environmental sanitation, income, and culture changes. Keywords: Covid-19, East Java, performance, sustainability, waste banks
Water Quality Analysis and Water Pollution Effect from Upstream to Downstream of Brantas River - East Java Irawanto, Rony; M Afifudin, Alfin Fatwa; Aurina Putri, Anggraini; Wulan Cahyani, Nadila; Nurshafa Rahmania, Farhani; Soemarno; Setyo Leksono, Amin; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Retnaningdyah, Catur; Riniwati, Harsuko; Sugiyanto
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.04

Abstract

Brantas River is the largest river in East Java, flowing from the city of Batu upstream until downstream in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. This river plays a crucial role as a vital natural resource that supports the various needs of the surrounding communities. This study serves as a preliminary investigation with the primary aim of assessing the water quality in three different zones of the Brantas River: the upper, middle, and downstream sites. Additionally, this research includes a review to identify the organisms exposed to water pollution in the Brantas River. The study was conducted from November 2020 to April 2023, utilizing an exploratory observational method at 19 observation stations. The data obtained was subsequently analyzed using a descriptive approach. Various parameters were observed, including pH (a measure of acidity or alkalinity), hardness (the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions), alkalinity (the capacity of water to neutralize acids), nitrate, nitrite, fluoride, and heavy metals such as lead (Pb), copper (Cu), and iron (Fe). The research findings indicate that in several upstream areas of the Brantas River, there were elevated hardness, nitrate, lead (Pb), and iron (Fe) that exceeded the established water quality standards. In the middle section of the river, water quality was generally satisfactory, although a few locations exhibited slightly elevated levels of lead (Pb). Meanwhile, all locations downstream of the Brantas River demonstrated water quality that exceeded the prescribed standards. After a literature review, it was discovered that various biota in the Brantas River have been exposed to pollutants, including fish species and plants like Ipomea aquatica and Eichhornia crassipes. Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to improve water management and monitoring plants and biota in the Brantas River to preserve organisms in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Keywords: Brantas river, pollution, water quality
Jambangan Resident's Participation in Processing Organic Waste with Composter at Household Scale Winarsih; Suyadi; Efani, Anthon; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.08

Abstract

Organic waste easily emits horrible smells if not quickly processed. One way to process organic waste is by using an aerobic composter on a household scale. Organic waste processing has been socialized through the Department of Hygiene and Parks of Surabaya since 2002. This study aims to measure Jambangan village residents' participation rate in processing organic waste with composters. The method of this study is a survey of the Jambangan village residents that have installed the composters and have the space to place the composters. The data will then be analyzed with descriptive statistics. The data shows that Jambangan village residents' participation rate in processing organic waste with aerobic composters is very low. This is caused by a lack of knowledge and awareness among the public, combined with limited space availability. These factors contribute to the low participation rate of the community in organic waste processing. Keywords: composter,  jambangan village, participation, organic waste
Sustainable Development Strategy for Small Medium Industry Based on Ecology in Malang District Purnomo, Purnomo; Sukoharsono, Eko Ganis; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Koderi, Koderi
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2025.016.01.08

Abstract

Ecology-based Small and Medium Industries (SMEs) in Malang Regency are currently facing challenges related to environmental issues. Sustainable area development is the development of the SMEs area that purnomomachung@gmail.com the ecological dimension, the economic dimension, the social dimension, the infrastructure dimension, and the legal and institutional dimension. Sustainable development strategy to ensure the sustainability of future generations. The research objective is to provide natural resources according to ecological or environmental factors and improve an area or region's economic and social quality. The research method uses a qualitative approach. Development of small and medium-sized industrial estates based on superior products sourced from the availability of raw materials in an area. Industrial ecological zone for Small and Medium Industries (SMEs). The study's results link the availability of raw materials, the production process, and the community's consumer needs. Integrating processes in industrial estates that become a single unit can simplify the management of SMEs, increase industrial capabilities from waste management, marketing, licensing, and capitalization, and become a liaison for SMEs in the Malang Regency. Keywords: ecology, featured product, small and medium industry, sustainable development
Dewatered Sludge Utilization from Leachate Treatment Plant (LTP) for Composting at Supit Urang Landfill, Malang Susanto, Dony Tri; Kartikaningsih, Hartati; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
The Journal of Experimental Life Science Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jels.2025.015.02.03

Abstract

The Leachate Treatment Plant (LTP) at Supit Urang Landfill produces a by-product of dewatered sludge that has not been utilized optimally and according to its potential. Sludge is a highly organic material that agriculture can reuse as a fertilizer or soil conditioning agent. However, its potential heavy metals possess environmental risks. Currently, sludge from the dewatering process is disposed of in landfills. Sludge left open without further handling will potentially be a source of environmental pollution that will cause unpleasant odors. This study aims to identify how to utilize sludge as raw material for compost mixtures. The approach applied in this research was quantitative with an experimental design. Sludge was mixed with ready-made compost and EM4 solution. Composting is carried out with three different ratios of sludge and compost, which consist of (w/w) 1:1 (M1), 1:2 (M2), and 1:3 (M3). The addition of EM4 solution (10% of the mixture weight) was used to enhance the efficiency of the composting process. The result revealed that after 21 days, the quality of co-composting sludge and ready-made compost met the requirements of SNI 19-7030-2004. The best results were obtained in mixture M3 (C-Org = 17.92%, Ntotal = 1.71%, Ptotal = 0.80%, Ktotal = 1.33%, C/N-ratio = 10.38, Cd = 2.47 mg.kg-1, Hg = 0.0 mg.kg-1). These findings suggest that sludge has the potential to be used as raw material for compost mixtures.  
Co-Authors Abdallah, Rawidh Said Abdul Hakim Abdullah, Saiful Arif Agung Sih Kurnianto Agustina, Dwi Kameluh Akhmad Rizali Amin Setyo Leksono Aminudin Afandhi Anisa Zairina Anthon Efani Apriliani , Adini ardhanys wari putri Arief Rachmansyah Assiddiqy, Miftah Farid Asus Maizar Suryanto H Aurina Putri, Anggraini Bambang Semedi Bambang Supriyono Bayuaji, Gerardus David Ady Purnama Bedjo Bedjo Budi Purwantiningsih Burhanuddin, Achmad Dadang Catur Retnaningdyah Dhymas Sulistyono Putro Dias Satria Diza, Novia Fara Eko Ganis Sukoharsono Endang Arisoesilaningsih ervin jumiatin Fatmawati, Prita Paramitha fevilia suksma wardani Frank Leonardo Apituley Galih El Fikri Hamidi, Faris Handayani, Anisa Kusumaningtyas Hanin Niswatul Fauziah Harsuko Riniwati Hiasinta Guruh H. Hikmawati, Viona Faiqoh I Dewa Agung Ibrahim, Yudhistira iin nursaidah Ilmiyah, Silvi Zakiyatul Irene Lestari Irfan Mustafa Jati Batoro Kartikaningsih, Hartati Kemal Iqbal, Kemal Khatimah, Ainul Koderi Kristin Widyasari Laily, Sophia Luchman Hakim M Afifudin, Alfin Fatwa M. Fathoni Marjono Marjono Maulana, Fujianor Moch Sasmito Djati Muhammad Abdullah Muhammad Attar Muhammad Fathoni, Muhammad Mustofa Halli Nia Kurniawan Nurrofik, Agus Nurshafa Rahmania, Farhani Nurwijayanti Oktaviani, Rulik Oky A.I. Polii, Oky A.I. Parmawati, Rita Purnomo Purnomo Ria Pravita Sari Riyadi, Arief Rony Irawanto Safitri, Ni Luh Eka Savitri, Ni Luh Eka Serafinah Indriyani Setiyanto, Afif Eka Rahma Setyo Leksono, Amin Shahroni, Abdul Mutholib Siska Puspa Wardhani Prasetya Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Subhan Ramdlani SUGIYANTO Suharjono, Suharjono Susanto, Dony Tri Suyadi Syam's, Nova Dewi Safitri Tawati, Faiza Tjahjani, Ida Kusnawati Turhadi Turhadi Wijayanti, Dyah Ayu WINARSIH Wulan Cahyani, Nadila Yenny Risjani Zaenal, Kusuma Zulfaidah Penata Gama Zulfaidha Zulia, Zulfaidha