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Journal : Journal of Social Research

Antibiotic Sensitivity Test to Bacteria in the Postoperative Treatment Room at Royal Prima Marelan Hospital Yohanes, Yohanes; Muchtar, Muhammad Arafat; Tania, Stefani
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i10.2858

Abstract

Nosocomial infections in postoperative patients are a serious problem in hospitals because they can increase the rate of illness, death, and treatment costs. One of the important steps in controlling these infections is to conduct an Antibiotic Sensitivity Test to Bacteria in the Postoperative Treatment Room at Royal Prima Marelan Hospital to determine the effectiveness of drugs against bacteria causing infection. This study aims to identify the types of bacteria found in the postoperative intensive care room of Royal Prima Marelan Hospital and assess the level of sensitivity to several antibiotics. The study used an observational descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 10 samples were taken from air, wall surfaces, floors, beds, and medical equipment. Bacterial identification was carried out through culture and Gram staining, followed by sensitivity tests using the Kirby-Bauer method against the antibiotics levofloxacin, amoxicillin, and tetracycline. The results showed that the most common bacteria found were Bacillus sp. (60%), followed by Staphylococcus sp. (30%), and Streptococcus sp. (10%). Sensitivity tests showed that levofloxacin had the highest sensitivity level at 90%, amoxicillin sensitivity was 70% with 30% resistance, while tetracycline showed a balanced result between sensitive and intermediate at 50%. Based on these results, levofloxacin is still the most effective antibiotic against bacteria in the postoperative room, while amoxicillin and tetracycline are less effective. These findings are expected to support the selection of appropriate antibiotics and help control bacterial resistance in hospitals.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Marco Ade Susanti Ahmad Jurnaidi Wahidin Aldi, Jupri Amir Hamzah Andres Dharma Nurhalim Anita Susilawati Anuar, Kaspul Arga, Vincensius Aryo Sasmita Augustpaosa Nariman Augustpaosa Nariman Awatif, Awatif Bekti Palupi Cahyono, Fajar Tri Cornelio Purwantini, Cornelio Destiani, Anisya Restu Dimas Pramita Nugraha Donara, Geovanny Elwi Danil Ependi, Rinto Fajri, Aidil Fakhri, Fakhri Farhan, M Alif Fatiya, Fatiya FEBRIANTI, MEIRISKA Fitmawati Fitmawati Gusstafri, Haji Habeahan, Hosea Habli, Mustafa Hakim, Hasanul Hamali, Sambudi Hamidi, Yulis Handayani, Morelia Nurul Handika, Roki Harahap, Muhammad Alhafih Harefa, Cahayu Prildana Henny Hendarti Herdianto, Dimas Nur Heri Siswanto Herlina Kurniawati Hidayati Rais Hilwan Yuda Teruna Hutabarat, Veronica Wijaya Ignatius Roni Setyawan Ihsan, Yaser Ilham, Robby Aprilo ishar, muh Istiqomah Rahmawati Iwan Kurniawan Jayadi Jayadi Jefryanto, Gusmardani Jefryanto, Gusmardani Johanes Johanes, Johanes Khairul Anwar Legisnal Hakim Leonard Leonard Lubis, Fahri Asrizal Lukman, Luvenia Andrius Lutfan Lazuardi Madina, Virginaya Flara Marliana, Nana Meta Fitri Rizkiana mubarok, ikhsan Muchtar, Muhammad Arafat Muftil Badri Mughiroh, Hayatul Muhammad Firman Annur Muhammad Jainuri Munandar, Putra Aris Nainggolan, Johannes Riomanto Nani Mulyati Narabewa, Ario Nazhifah, Nazhifah Ningrum, Alieffia Farda Nuriyadi, Nuriyadi Panggabean, Surta MD Pindo Evans Manuel Damanik Polim, Vincent Pramija, Syafirman Prasetyo, Brian Agung Cahyo Pratama, Zikra Mulya Prilianto, Danuardi Restu Purnawan, Trio Puspita, Shandy Puspitasari, Tari Okta Putra M, Rachel Pramana Putra Partomuan, Putra Putra, Ivan Fadillah Putri, Yolanda Eka R Sudarwo, R Rafif, M. Attar Rafil, Rafil Rafizan, Rafizan Ramadani, Cici Rasyid, Kurniawan Ridwansyah, Arrijal Romy Romy Roni, Guido Salsabila, Sofia Putri Salsabilla, Putri Annisa Saputra, Agus Saputri, Anggraini Dwi Sari, Imelia Satriardi Satriardi Shofiah , Laila Nur Sinaga, Markus Siregar, Erikson Sri Wahyuni Sunny Ineza Putri Sutanta Sutanta, Sutanta Tania, Stefani Tarigan, Eigiya Nina Thamrin, Agus Theresia Gunawan Wanda Wanda Wenny, Wenny Wijaya, Sidiq Nugraha Wulan Dari, Wulan Yuhelson Yuhelson Yulianto, Evon