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RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KAYU KUKU (Pericopsis mooniana) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PUPUK NPK Andini Dyah Hernanda; Eny Dwi Pujawati; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 5 No 3 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v5i3.5724

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The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of nail wood seedlings and to determine the effect of the concentration of NPK fertilizer on the growth of nail wood seedlings. Parameters used include plant height, plant diameter, plant health. Based on the results of the study, the percentage of survival for nail wood grew medium success, namely 70% with 28 live seedlings from 40 seedlings, the highest percentage of survival was found in the NPK fertilizer dose of 7gr (80%) and the smallest was found in the control (60%). The increase in nail wood height with the highest value was in the treatment (2.5gr) with an average value of 3.9cm and the lowest value was found in the control. The diameter of the nail wood has the highest value at 5gr with an average value of 0.9cm increase. The increase in the number of leaves was not significantly different between the controls, 2.5gr, 5gr, and 7.5gr because the average leaf growth was 3 strandsAdapun maksud percobaan ini ialah demi memahami keuntungan semai kayu kuku serta mengetahui kontrol konsentrasi Pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan semai kayu kuku. Parameter yang  digunakan diantaranya, tinggi tanaman, diameter tanaman, kesehatan tanaman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Persentase hidup kayu kuku tumbuh keberhasilan sedang yaitu 70% dengan 28 bibit yang hidup dari 40 bibit, persentase hidup tertinggi terdapat pada dosis pupuk NPK 7gr (80%) dan yang terkecil terdapat pada Kontrol (60%). Pertambahan tinggi kayu kuku dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu pada perlakuan (2,5gr) dengan nilai rata-rata 3.9cm dan nilai terendah terdapat pada kontrol. Diameter kayu kuku nilai tertinggi pada 5gr dengan nilai rata-rata pertambahan 0.9cm. Pertambahan jumlah daun tidak berbeda nyata antara kontrol, 2,5gr, 5gr, 7,5gr karena pertumbuhan daunnya rata-rata 3 helai.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MULSA KERING ECENG GONDOK (Eichhornia crassipes) DAN KAYU APU (Pistia stratiotes L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI AREN (Arenga pinnata Merr.) DI SHADE HOUSE FAKULTAS KEHUTANAN UNLAM Siti Qomariah; Ahmad Yamani; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 1, Edisi Februari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i1.511

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Tanaman aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) merupakan tanaman dengan sejuta manfaat karena semua bagiannya dapat dimanfaatkan. Pembudidayaannya pun sering kali dilakukan guna memenuhi permintaan tanaman aren tersebut. Salah satu teknik budidaya yang dilakukan dengan pemberian mulsa kering eceng gondok dan kayu apu pada tingkat semai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian mulsa kering eceng gondok dan kayu apu terhadap pertumbuhan semai tanaman aren. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Juli 2016 di Shade House Fakultas Kehutanan UNLAM Banjarbaru. Dan menggunakan perhitungan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 10 kali ulangan. Dengan perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu A0=tanpa perlakuan sebagai control, A1= mulsa kering eceng gondok (40 gram), A2= mulsa kering kayu apu (40 gram) dan A3= mulsa kering eceng gondok dan kayu apu (20 gram + 20 gram). Parameter yang digunakan yaitu pertambahan jumlah daun, warna daun dan kadar air tanaman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian mulsa kering eceng gondok dan kayu apu hanya berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertambahan jumlah daun. Analisis keragaman terhadap pertambahan jumlah daun semai aren menunjukkan F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel dengan nilai 4,47.
MODEL ARSITEKTUR POHON BERDASARKAN FUNGSI KAWASAN DI SMAN 2 BANJARBARU Bara Sukma Fajar; Gusti Muhammad Hatta; Adistina Fitriani; Wahyuni Ilham
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 6 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 6 Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (769.334 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i6.4611

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The tree architecture model in the education area is an example of modeling in overcoming noise and pollution problems. This school area is the object of research which aims to identify the building blocks of vegetation, calculate noise levels and formulate tree architectural designs at SMA N 2 Banjarbaru in structuring tree architectural models. This school, which is strategically located in the middle of Banjarbaru city, is classified as an area with dense vegetation which is directly supported by the presence of an urban forest. The architectural model is a reference for ecological and extrinsic improvement in SMA N 2 Banjarbaru. Vegetation identification and tree architecture models use descriptive analysis methods adapted to the spatial layout and building functions based on aesthetic, comfort and ecological values. The results of this study are there are architectural models or tree branching types known to be 10 types of architectural models from 41 types of vegetation in the form of tree species and shrubs. The highest noise reaches 70.4 dBA and the lowest is 37.8 dBA with an average of 20 vehicles passing. The formulation of model architectural designs consists of 5 types of architectural models, namely the Troll, Scarrone, Roux, Stone and Aubreville models which are adapted to the designated conditions of the area at SMAN 2 Banjarbaru which are expected to support educational activitiesModel arsitektur pohon pada kawasan pendidikan menjadi contoh permodelan dalam mengatasi masalah kebisingan dan polusi.  Kawasan sekolah ini menjadi objek penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi struktur penyusun vegetasi, menghitung tingkat kebisingan dan merumuskan rancangan arsitektur pohon di SMA N 2 banjarbaru dalam penataan model arsitektur pohon. Sekolah yang terletak strategis di tengah kota Banjarbaru ini tergolong kawasan dengan padat vegetasi yang didukung langsung dengan adanya hutan kota. Model arsitektur menjadi acuan peningkatan ekologi maupun ekstrinsik di SMA N 2 Banjarbaru. Identifikasi vegetasi dan model Arsitektur pohon tersebut menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif yang disesuaikan dengan tata ruang dan fungsi bangunan berdasarkan nilai estetika, kenyamanan dan ekologi.  Hasil penelitian ini terdapat model arsitektur atau jenis bercabang pohon yang diketahui 10 jenis model arsitektur dari 41 jenis vegetasi berupa jenis pohon dan perdu. Kebisingan tertinggi mencapai 70,4 dBA dan terendah 37,8 dBA dengan rata-rata kendaraan yang melintas sebanyak 20 kendaraan. Rumusan rancangan arsitektur model sebanyak 5 jenis arsitektur model yaitu model Troll, Scarrone, Roux, Stone dan Aubreville yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi peruntukan area di SMAN 2 Banjarbaru yang diharapkan dapat menunjang aktivitas pendidikan
STUDI PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT BALANGERAN (Shorea balangeran) DI SHADE HOUSE SETELAH MENGALAMI PENYIMPANAN DALAM KARDUS DAN PEMELIHARAAN DALAM SUNGKUP PLASTIK Abdurrachman Abdurrachman; Basir Basir; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 3, Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.183 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i3.2174

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The research aims to analyze the height anddiameter growth, and survivalpercentage of shorea balangeran seedlingsunder shade house after being kept in the cartons, and tended in the small greenhouse. The method used was a completerandom design. The results showed that the highest high growth of belangeran seedlings under the shadehousewas 3.25 cmthat was reached through the treatmens of keeping the seedlings for 6 days in the carton, and without tending in small green house. The highest diameter growth of belangeran seedlings under the shadehouse was 0.188 cm reached through the treatmens of keeping the seedlings for 9 days in the carton, and tending the seedlings in small green house for 15 days. All belangeran seedlings (141 seedlings) used during the research process were alive under the shade house with the percentage of 100%.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KASTURI (Mangifera casturi) MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PUPUK KANDANG DAN SEKAM PADI DENGAN PERBANDINGAN KOMPOSISI Nisa Nurul Isnaeni Sutisna; Adistina Fitriani; NormeIa Rachmawati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 4 Edisi Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.955 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i4.3930

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Indonesia is one of the countries in the worId that has very high diversity and bioIogicaI naturaI resources. This resuIts in species with Iow popuIations, narrow distribution (endemic) and species with commerciaI vaIue. Kasturi (Mangifera casturi) can onIy be found in KaIimantan, especiaIIy South KaIimantan. Kasturi grows naturaIIy in forests or other conservation areas. Kasturi pIants are very rareIy found in their naturaI habitat. The purpose of this study was to anaIyze the response of the growth of musk seeds to the ratio of different media compositions and to caIcuIate the Iive percentage of muskrat seeds using manure and rice husks as media. The method used was a compIeteIy randomized design method and the data anaIysis used was a compIete randomized design diversity anaIysis. The resuIts of the anaIysis of the response to the growth of musk seed using different media composition ratios produced the best resuIts, nameIy in treatment E (manure: rice husk (3: 2)) and the smaIIest yieId was treatment A (ControI). This affects aII seedIing growth, nameIy the increase in height, increase in stem diameter and increase in the number of Ieaves. The highest average height increase was 16.1 cm and the smaIIest was 8.5 cm. 3 strands and the smaIIest is 2.6 strands.Indonesia ialah saIah satu negara di dunia yang mempunyai keanekaragaman dan sumberdaya aIam hayati yang sangat tinggi. Sehingga berakibat terhadap jenis dengan popuIasi yang rendah, memiIiki sebaran sempit (endemik) dan jenis-jenis yang memiIiki niIai komersiaI. Kasturi (Mangifera casturi) hanya dapat ditemukan di daerah KaIimantan khususnya KaIimantan SeIatan. Kasturi tumbuh dengan cara aIami di hutan atau daerah konservasi Iainnya, tanaman kasturi sudah jarang ditemukan di habitat asIinya. Tujuan dari peneIitian ini ialah untuk menganaIisa respon pertumbuhan bibit kasturi terhadap perbandingan komposisi media yang berbeda dan menghitung persentase hidup bibit kasturi dengan media pupuk kandang dan sekam padi. Metode yang diIakukan ialah metode Rancangan Acak Iengkap dan anaIisis data yang digunakan ialah anaIisis keragaman rancangan acak Iengkap. HasiI anaIisa respon pertumbuhan bibit kasturi dengan menggunakan perbandingan komposisi media yang berbeda menghasiIkan hasiI yang terbaik yaitu pada perIakuan E (pupuk kandang: sekam padi (3:2)) dan hasiI yang terkeciI yaitu pada perIakuan A (KontroI). HaI ini berpengaruh terhadap semua pertumbuhan bibit yaitu pada pertambahan tinggi, pertambahan diameter batang dan pertambahan jumIah daun. Rata-rata terbesar pada pertambahan tinggi yaitu 16,1 cm dan yang terkeciI yaitu 8,5 cm, rata-rata terbesar pada pertambahan diameter batang yaitu 1,850 mm dan yang terkeciI yaitu 1,506 mm, rata-rata terbesar pada pertambahan jumIah daun yaitu 4,3 heIai dan yang terkeciI sebesar 2,6 heIai.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR MEREK NASA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TREMBESI (Samanea saman) di SHADEHOUSE FAKULTAS KEHUTANAN UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT Awaliah Awaliah; Damaris Payung; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.661 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i6.1926

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The purpose of this research is to know the effect of liquid compost fertilizer on growth of Samanea saman seedlings, some parameters of growth such as life percentage, height, number of leaves are measured and diameter increament. Is used in the research Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 10 replications. The reseach results showed that the height, number of leaves and diameter have a significant difference among the four parameters of growth.Keywords: Influence; liquid fertilizer; NASA; trembesi
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN EKSPLAN BIJI LIMAU KUIT DENGAN PENAMBAHAN HORMON IBA DAN BAP SECARA IN VITRO Heri Kurniawan; Eny Dwi Pujawati; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 5 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 5, Edisi Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.24 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i5.2540

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This research purposes to determine seed growth of limau kuit explant by tissue culture with arranger growth IBA and BAP. This research is expected to give advantage for alternative supply limau kuit seeding by tisuue culture and give scientific information for develop best quality limau kuit seedling. Data collection and this research from weekly observations limau kuit explant. The results of the studySshowed that theecombination treatment of concentration withhthe addition of ZPT in the form of IBA and BAP gave a visible response to the concentration of treatment A with the addition of IBA and BAP hormones of 0.5 Ppm and treatment of B with the addition of the hormones IBA and BAP respectively 1 Ppm is more stimulating to the formation of shoots in  limau kuit seeds while in treatment C with the addition of the hormones IBA and BAP respectively as much as 2 Ppm and Treatment D with the addition of IBA and BAP hormones as much as 4 Ppm each stimulates root growth. Based on all the experiments from the observed data, there were 15 explants that experienced new organ growth and 2 explants that formed a small callus after being observed for 8 weeks.Keywords: explan; growth regulating agent; Limau kuit
ESTIMASI STOK KARBON DAN SERAPAN CO2 DI AREA REVEGETASI PIT MANGKALAPI PT ARUTMIN INDONESIA TAMBANG BATULICIN Mega Aulia Rahmayanti; Ahmad Jauhari; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 5 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.539 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i5.4213

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This research aims to analyze land cover based on the NDVI value in the revegetation area of the 2016 planting year, estimate the carbon stock in the Falcataria moluccana stands, lower plants and brown waste as well as the CO2 absorption in the stands and make correlation between NDVI values and CO2 absorption. This research used a combination method of Vegetation Index and Ground-base Inventory. NDVI analysis on Sentinel-2 imagery was used to determine the land cover class which was then used as the basis for determining the location of the sample plot (stratified random sampling) and in the field measurements of tree diameter and height were carried out on a sample plot measuring 25 meters × 40 meters. NDVI results for the 2016 planting year of 44,51 hectare showed that there were 8 types of land cover, which were dominated by old secondary forest (NDVI value 0,60 – 0,70) covering 28 hectare and medium secondary forest (NDVI value 0,50 – 0,60) covering an area of 11,7 hectare. Average of the estimated carbon stock per hectare is 9,74 tonnes/hectare. Average of the estimated CO2 absorption is 29,93 tonnes/hectare. Based on the results of the correlation analysis, the NDVI value has a strong and positive correlation to CO2 absorption, namely 93,34% and the non-linear regression equation is y = 0.0003e17.7588x with the coefficient of determination R² = 0,8867 so that the NDVI value can be used as a basis for estimating carbon stock and CO2 absorptionPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tutupan lahan berdasarkan nilai NDVI di area revegetasi tahun tanam 2016, mengestimasi stok karbon pada tegakan sengon laut (Falcataria moluccana), tumbuhan bawah dan seresah serta serapan CO2 pada tegakan sengon laut dan mengetahui hubungan antara nilai NDVI dengan serapan CO2. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu perpaduan indeks kehijauan dengan pengukuran lapangan. Analisis NDVI pada citra Sentinel-2 digunakan untuk menentukan kelas tutupan lahan yang kemudian dijadikan dasar untuk penentuan lokasi plot sampel (stratified random sampling) dan dilapangan dilakukan pengukuran diameter dan tinggi pohon pada plot sampel berukuran 25 meter × 40 meter. Hasil NDVI pada areal seluas 44,51 ha menunjukkan terdapat 8 tipe tutupan lahan, yang didominasi oleh hutan sekunder tua (nilai NDVI 0,60 – 0,70) seluas 28 ha dan hutan sekunder sedang (nilai NDVI 0,50 – 0,60) seluas 11,7 ha. Estimasi rata-rata stok karbon per hektare di area revegetasi pit mangkalapi adalah sebesar 9,74 ton/ha. Estimasi rata-rata serapan CO2 per hektare di area revegetasi pit Mangkalapi adalah sebesar 29,93 ton/ha. Berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi, nilai NDVI memiliki korelasi yang kuat dan positif terhadap serapan CO2 yaitu 93,34% dan persamaan regresi non linier adalah y = 0,0003e17.7588x dengan koefisien determinasinya R² = 0.8867 sehingga nilai NDVI dapat dijadikan dasar untuk mengestimasi stok karbon dan serapan CO2
IKLIM MIKRO HUTAN BERDASARKAN NORMALIZEDDIFFERENCEVEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS(KHDTK) UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURATPROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Tri Wahyuni; Ahmad Jauhari; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 3, Edisi Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1141.19 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i3.1837

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The purpose in this research to analyze the microclimate using a comfort index based on the canopy density results from NDVI analysis in KHDTKLambungMangkurat University. The research from February-April 2018. The research location was purposive sampling the results of NDVI analysis using QGIS, microclimate parameters (temperature, humidity and light intensity) with a field survey using a circular plot with a radius of 17.84 m. Data analysis based on comfort index (THI) from Setyowati (2008). The percentage of canopy density is very rare at 55.69% with an average light intensity of 3242.20 lux. The percentage of canopy density is rarely as much as 86.99% with an average light intensity of 1222.8 lux. The percentage of medium canopy density was 88.93% with an average light intensity of 1118.3 lux. The comfort index shows that in the morning THI is very rare, rare and moderate density of 26.36; 25.69 and 26.03 fall into the comfortable category. THI is very rare, rare and moderate density of 30.24; 29.67 and 29.68 fall into the uncomfortable category during the day. THI is very rare, rare and moderate density of 28.28; 28.00 and 27.94 fall into the category of partially uncomfortable in the afternoon.Keywords: Micro Climate; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI); TemperaturHumadity Index (THI)
FREKUENSI DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA PENYAKIT PADA BIBIT MERSAWA (Anisoptera marginata Korth. ) DI PERSEMAIAN BP2LHK BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Syafa’atul Aulia Zeni; Normela Rachmawati; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 2 Edisi April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.609 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i2.3345

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Intensity and Frequency of pests disease is comparison quantity of objects be invaded and whole observed objects in percent. The intensity of pests and diseases is the level be ivaded or the level of plants damage caused by isects, fungi, bacteria or viruses that started by qualitatively or quantitalively. Pests are all animals that can be damage the trees or forest stands and forest products, plant disease is a modification or deviation in one or more parts of the physiological process and make loss of coordination in the plants.This research do in BP2LHK nursery Banjarbaru South Kalimantan from July until Semptember 2019. The method used is scoring method by determining be invaded score on mersawa seedling. The results of this study indicate that the frequency of pest and disease attacks on mersawa seedlings (Anisoptera marginata Korth) of 95.46%. The intensity of pests and diseases in the seeds of mersawa (Anisoptera marginata Korth.) of 37.9%. The level of pest damage to mersawa seedlings ranged 25,0–50,0 % include in the medium category. Keywords: Mersawa; Frequency and intensit; Pest and disease