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All Journal Biota Biota BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS

Adistina Fitriani

Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Author-ID : 4239718

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RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT ROTAN JERNANG (Daemonorops draco Blume) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PUPUK BIOORGANIK CAIR Emmy Winarni; Adistina Fitriani; Eka Sapitri; Sudin Panjaitan
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1 No 2, Edisi Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persentase hidup rotan, pengaruh pemberian pupuk bio organik cair terhadap pertumbuhan bibit rotan dalam hal pertambahan jumlah daun, dan dosis pupuk bio organik cair yang memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik terhadap bibit rotan. Hasil data persentase hidup rotan yang menunjukan nilai 100%, maka persentase hidup bibit rotan tersebut dapat dikatakan berhasil. Perlakuan pemberian pupuk bio organik cair memiliki pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bibit rotan dan memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik terhadap bibit rotan jernang sampai dengan umur 7 bulan adalah 100ml/ liter air pada pertambahan jumlah daun.

IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN TEGAKAN SUNGKAI (Peronema canescens Jack) DI AREAL IUPHHK-HTI PT PRIMA MULTIBUANA KALIMANTAN SELATAN Astrid Cahyani; Normela Rachmawati; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 1, Edisi Februari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The need for wood raw materials is increasing rapidly at this time, so it demands that local types of wood be utilized, such as sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack) which is one type of local plant. Sungkai that wants to be used and cultivated is certainly the best quality. Thus, it is important to know the health aspects and also damage to the sungkai stand that will be utilized. This riset aims to identify damage, find out the percentage of damage and determine the condition of the sungkai stand, with the form of data in the form of coding observations of stand physical conditions based on the standard of the Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program (EMAP). Results of this riset is identification damage indicate such as burns, the presence of mushroom fruit bodies, weathering, holes (cavities), death due to illegal logging, and leaf damage. The highest percentage of damage is weathering reaching 43%. The lowest damage is open and dead wounds, the percentage is 1%. The condition of 166 sungkai stands that have been identified, is known that 51 sungkai trees are in the criteria of a healthy class. Sungkai stands which are categorized as light damage classes as many as 106 trees. The sungkai stand is in the category of moderate damage class of 5 trees. Criteria for class of severe damage only occur in one tree. There are three Sungkai trees with dead conditions due to illegal logging.Keywords: sungkai; EMAP; identification of damage; stand condition

KESEHATAN BIBIT JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macrophyllus) DI BALAI PERHUTANAN SOSIAL DAN KEMITRAAN LINGKUNGAN (BPSKL) BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Salwiyyah Salwiyyah; Susilawati Susilawati; Adistina Fithria
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Red Jabon (Anthocephalus macrophyllus) is one of the plant that grows quickly. Planting of red Jabon can not be separated from attacks by pests and diseases in the nursery.The purpose of this riset was to determine the causes and types of damage that attacked of red Jabon seeds and to determine the intensity of the attacks of red Jabon seeds. research method uses the EMAP (Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program) simple random sampling with a comparison of the value of the codefication to damage of the plants, to get the category a healthy seeds or sick seeds. The results showed that of the total number of live seedlings of red Jabon, 293 seeds were found to be unhealthy. while 159 seeds were healthy, and 28 seeds were killed.This shows that there is damage by pests and diseases in red Jabon seeds which are marked as leaves to become holes and yellow leaves.The number of seeds was attacked by pests and diseases as many as 246 seeds with a severity level of 20-29%.The severity of all pest and disease attacks is still low because the damage does not reach 50%.Keywords: Anthocephalus macrophyllus, pests, diseases, intensity of leaf attack

STUDI KOMPOSISI, STRUKTUR, DAN ASOSIASI TUMBUHAN SEKITAR PASAK BUMI (Eurycoma longifolia) DI AREAL IUPHHK PT. AUSTRAL BYNA KALIMANTAN TENGAH Fachri Rahmadani Pratama; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 1 Edisi Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Eurycoma longifolia is a medicinal plant that almost all parts can be utilized. However, this type of plant has begun to diminish in the habitat of natural forests, as the harvesting continues to increase, while the effort is not done. In the future cultivation effort, then the research on the Sturuktur, plant composition around the Eurycoma longifolia and also the associated plants is very necessary, especially cultivation in the day. Primary data sampling activities are done by single tile method with tile size used is 100 × 60 m. Furthermore, in the single plot, there are 15 observation plots for tree level, pole, stake, and bottom plant. The determination of the observation plot is done purposive sampling (intentional) in the area that there are many Earth stakes in each different location. The results of the study found there were about 50 types of vegetation in community units, Semai benih Bangsa 18 types, stakes 26 types, pole 23 types, and trees 25 types. The Association of Plant Stakes of the Earth with 5 dominant types at the tree level there is no association.Keywords: Pasak bumi, composition, structure, association

DAYA KECAMBAH BENIH ROTAN JERNANG (Daemonorops draco Blume) DENGAN BERBAGAI PERLAKUAN PERENDAMAN DALAM AIR Emmy Winarni; Adistina Fitriani; Purnomo Purnomo; Sudin Panjaitan Panjaitan
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 5 Nomer 2 Edisi Juli 2017
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Good germination of rattan seed (DaemonoropsdracoBlume) will increase the germination rate, germination rate, and germination rate. However, to germinate undergoes any obstacles because the seed of jernangrattan has a period of dormancy. The immersion in cold water or at normal temperature (28o - 32o C) is one way that can be used to break the dormancy period of the seed. This study aims to determine the long immersion to the value of germination of rattan seed jernang (D. dracoBlume). This study used 3 treatments and 1 replication. The treatment in this research is soaking time without immersion (control), soaking for 24 hours, and 48 hours. The result research is that the long immersion has the effect on germination of rattan seed jernang (D. dracoBlume). The results showed that the best percentage of rattan seed germination (D.dracoBlume) got the preliminary treatment with water immersion for 24 hours with a percentage of 80%. The best seed germination rate is at 48 hours of water immersion treatment at 33.89% / day. The highest germination rate was found in seeds treated by water immersion for 48 hours with an average of 0.0122% / day.Keywords : germination capacity; rotan jernangPerkecambahan benih rotan jernang (Daemonorops draco Blume) yang baik akan meningkatkan daya kecambah, laju perkecambahan,dan nilai perkecambahan. Namun demikian untuk mengecambahkan masih terdapat kendala, karena benih rotan jernang memiliki masa dormansi. Perendam dalam air dingin atau pada suhu normal (28o - 32o C) merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk mematahkan masa dormansi benih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lama perendaman terhadap nilai perkecambahan benih rotan jernang (D. draco Blume ). Penelitian menggunakan 3 perlakuan dan 1 ulangan. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah waktu perendaman yaitu tanpa perendaman (kontrol), perendaman selama 24 jam, dan 48 jam. Hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah lama perendaman berpengaruh terhadap perkecambahan benih rotan jernang ( D. draco Blume ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase perkecambahan benih rotan jernan ( D.draco Blume ) yang terbaik yaitu yang diberikan perlakuan pendahuluan dengan perendaman air selama 24 jam dengan persentase sebesar 80%. Laju perkecambahan benih yang terbaik adalah pada perlakuan perendaman air selama 48 jam yaitu sebesar 33.89 %/hari. Nilai perkecambahan tertinggi terdapat pada benih yang diberikan perlakuan perendaman air selama 48 jam dengan rata – rata sebesar 0.0122 %/hari.Kata kunci : daya perkecambahan; rotan jernang

PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH TREMBESI (Samanea saman) DENGAN KEDALAMAN DAN POSISI TANAM YANG BERBEDA Adistina Fitriani; Basir Basir
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 3, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 3 No 3 Edisi November 2015
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedalaman penanaman dan posisi benih terbaik terhadap perkecambahan benih Trembesi. Lokasi penelitian di Seed House Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat dengan waktu kurang lebih tiga bulan. Metode yang digunakan adalah faktorial dalam rancangan acak lengkap dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh berdasarkan analisis keragaman. Perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada kedalaman tanam 2 cm dengan posisi benih menghadap ke atas berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju perkecambahan. Sementara itu perlakuan kedalaman tanam serta posisi benih tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap persentase perkecambahan.This study aimed to analyze the depth of planting and the best seed position against Saman seed germination. Seed House research sites in the Faculty of Forestry University Mangkurat with less than three months. The method used was factorial in a completely randomized design followed by Duncan test to determine differences in effect based on the analysis of variance. The best treatment is found on planting depth of 2 cm with the seed position facing up significantly affected the germination rate. While the treatment of planting depth and seed position did not significantly affect germination percentage.

PENGARUH RUANG TUMBUH TERHADAP RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN TANAMAN MERANTI MERAH (Shorea pauciflora King.) DAN NYAWAI (Ficus variegata Blum.) Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 12, No 31 (2011): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Borneo Volume 12 Nomer 31 Tahun 2011
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

The results showed that the arrangement of growing space T1, T2 and T1 + T2 combinations, each of which can increase the high growth 143.7% (172.30 cm), 37.1% (96.9 cm) and 105.7 % (145.40 cm), stem diameter width of 110.0% (18.30 mm), 34.7% (11.0 mm) and 123.3% (18.29 mm) and 142.6% canopy ( 181, 45 cm), 36.9% (102.4 cm) and 106.6% (154.55 cm) than the control (T0) to plant the meranti merah (Shorea stenoptera Burk.). The space to grow this type of Meranti merah (Shorea stenoptera King) Age 5 years have shown that treatment with a combination of vertical and horizontal (T3) showed best in order to enhance the growth of stem diameter, equal 118.2% (3.0 cm) than in the control (T0). The height of the plants in T1 and T2, and T3 have shown increased 55.6% growth, respectively at 133.3% and 66.7% compared to control (T0). Bandwidth test vintage Meranti merah (Shorea selanica Bl) cultivation of clippings from shoots in the treatment of broad lines of 2 m, 3 m and 4 m is still the original data (0 months) show a consistent altitude is 45.5 cm, 6 cm and 46, 47.7 cm. Growing requirements nyawai (Ficus variegata Blum.) In KHDTK Kintap in some areas with B-type, red soil climate yellow podzólicos (FA), the texture of sandy clay with drain if - so, solum shallow soil (< 50 cm) of depth (> 1 m), the pH of 4 to 5.5 soil with an elevation of 50 metres on the level of the sea - 433 meters of altitude in the Valley and the slope (flat topography - tracks (> 45%) on the State of the type of vegetation in the mix) rare density (natural vegetation). Tree species associated with nyawai (Duabanga moluccana), Macaranga spp, Shorea spp, Trema sp., and Anthocephalus cadamba. Related plant species are under cylindica grass, vines, shrubs, narrow leaved (leaves ribbon), among others, ferns, nettles and some types of grass.Keywords : growing space, growth, meranti merah, nyawai

STUDI HASILBUDIDAYA SECARA EKSITU BEBERAPA JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT SEBAGAI PERTIMBANGAN KONSEP PENGEMBANGAN AGROFORESTRI BERBASIS TUMBUHAN OBAT Siti Hamidah; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 8 No 1 Edisi Maret 2020
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v8i1.8152

. Herbal medicines are very potential, because Indonesia is known as the second largest megabiodiversity after Brazil, especially since the current world medical trend applies the concept of "back to nature". Plants are a source of biological chemicals, so biodiversity is considered as a chemical industry or factory producing throughout the year. Research of local wisdom for ulilizing medical plants in South Kalimantan has been done. The results showed that there are many kinds of medicinal plants originating from the forest, but their exploitation has not been accompanied by cultivation. This is very unfortunate considering that there has not been a serious effort in cultivation, it is feared that it will make medicinal plants increasingly difficult to obtain, especially based on research results of 80% of medicinal plants that are utilized are the stem and roots.It is necessary to conduct research on the results of cultivation of medicinal plants outside their habitat. The study was conducted on 6 (six) kind of medicinal plants which are widely used by the “batra” in South Kalimantan, but availability in nature has begun to be difficult to find. Cultivation is done outside the habitat (exitu) by cuttings and saplings, and after 4 (four) months the growth response is observed. The results showed that kayu sisil laki (Litsea sp) and manggarsih (Parameria laevigata (Juss) Moldenke) are the most potential to be developed in critical lands (marginal), can live in open land, including in lands where agroforestry cultivation develops because it has the best growth response.

DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN BUAH RAMBUTAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEIAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN HUTAN DI DESA KOLAM KIRI Arfa Agustina Rezekiah; Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 6 NOMER 3 EDISI NOVEMBER 2018
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v6i3.6009

Rambutan is a native fruit plant that grows in Southeast Asia. The rambutan yield is generally consumed directly or through a canning process to have a selling value. Kolam Kiri Village, Wanaraya District, Barito Kuala, South Kalimantan Province is one of the centers producing rambutan fruit. Kolam Kiri Village society has problems, especially during the rambutan harvest. The selling value of rambutan fruit is very low and the fruit decomposes. The research purpose is to diversify processed rambutan fruit to improve the prosperity of the Kolam Kiri Village. The results of the research diversification product rambutan is rambutan juice, rambutan cocktail and chipc rambutan seed and an increase of Kolam Kiri community Village until 50% after product diversification.Rambutan adalah tanaman buah asli yang tumbuh di Asia Tenggara. Hasil rambutan umumnya dikonsumsi langsung atau melalui proses pengalengan untuk memiliki nilai jual. Desa Kolam Kiri, Kecamatan Wanaraya, Kabupaten Barito Kuala, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan adalah salah satu sentra penghasil buah rambutan. Masyarakat Desa Kolam Kiri memiliki masalah, terutama pada saat panen rambutan. Nilai jual buah rambutan rendah dan buahnya terbuang percuma. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendiversifikasi buah rambutan yang diolah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Kolam Kiri. Hasil dari penelitian diversi ikasi produk rambutan adalah jus rambutan, koktail rambutan dan biji rambutan dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat Desa Kolam Kiri hingga 50% setelah diversifikasi produk.

PERFORMANSI SISTEM AGROFORESTRI TRADISIONAL DI DESA TELAGA LANGSAT, KABUPATEN BANJAR Adistina Fitriani
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 12, No 32 (2011): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 12 Nomer 32, Edisi September 2011
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v12i32.1588

ABSTRACT. The study aims to learn: (1) study the system and process of formation of agroforestri, (2) study management system which includes the Division of labor, working time and work as well as the institusional system, and (3) figure out the composition and structure of plants with agroforestry system.The object of the research is the agroforestry system has been developed by the community in the Sungai Langsat village, Banjar Regency in which consists of a type and composition that forms a system.The results showed that the system agroforestry in the Sungai Langsat village consists of one system of agroforestry, agrisilvikultur system, with two sub system, i.e. the sub system agroforestri rubber garden and Orchard blend. The history of the development of the process of formation of agroforestry system in location research in the beginning was the natural forest or scrub. Then opened by the community for the annual crop of shifting cultivation. As time goes by, in addition to the annual planting crops, also grow fruits and plants producing wooden resin (rubber). In its development the plant fruits into orchards mixture that consists of a variety of fruit trees are scattered at random and irregular, while rubber plantations were planted in irregular and tend to even aged.Keywords: Performance, Traditional, Agroforestry SystemABSTRAK. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari : (1) mempelajari sistem dan proses terbentuknya agroforestri, (2) Mendiskripsikan sistem pengelolaan yang meliputi pembagian kerja, waktu kerja dan sistem kerja serta kelembagaannya, dan (3) mengetahui komposisi dan struktur tanaman dengan sistem agroforestri.Obyek penelitian ini adalah sistem agroforestry yang telah dikembangkan oleh masyarakat di desa Sungai Langsat Kabupaten Banjar yang di dalamnya terdiri atas jenis dan komposisinya yang membentuk suatu sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem agroforestri yang terdapat di desa Sungai Langsat terdiri dari satu sistem agroforestry, yaitu sistem agrisilvikultur dengan dua sub sistem , yakni sub sistem agroforestri kebun karet dan kebun buah campuran. Sejarah perkembangan proses terbentuknya sistem agroforestri di lokasi penelitian pada mulanya adalah hutan alam dan atau semak belukar. Kemudian dibuka oleh masyarakat untuk usaha perladangan tanaman semusim. Seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, selain menanam tanaman semusim, juga menanam tanaman buah-buahan berkayu dan tanaman penghasil getah (karet). Dalam perkembangannya tanaman buah-buahan tersebut menjadi bentuk kebun buah campuran yang terdiri dari berbagai pohon buah-buahan yang tersebar secara acak dan tidak beraturan, sedangkan penanaman karet cenderung ditanam secara beraturan dan seumur. Kata Kunci : Performansi, Tradisional, Sistem Agroforestri

Co-Authors Abdul Hadi Abdurrachman Abdurrachman Adi Rahmadi Ahmad Jauhari Ahmad Yamani Andini Dyah Hernanda Arfa Agustina Rezekiah Astrid Cahyani Awaliah Awaliah Bara Sukma Fajar Basir Achmad Basir Basir Basir Basir Damaris Payung Damaris Payung Dina Naemah Dina Naemah Dina Naemah Dina Naemah Eka Sapitri Emmy Winarni Eny Dwi Pujawati Eny Dwi Pujawati Eva Prihatiningtyas Fachri Rahmadani Pratama Faisal Anwar Fakhrur Razie Fatriani Fatriani Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Hamdani Fauzi Heri Kurniawan Hidayat, Akhmad Noor Ihsan Noor Junaedi Junaedi Kamarul Asrar Kristyanto, Sigit Lefi, Elsa Lenia M Aldy Rahmat Mahrus Aryadi Maulana Khalid Riefani Mega Aulia Rahmayanti Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Muhlisah Muhlisah Nisa Nurul Isnaeni Sutisna Noormela Racmawati NormeIa Rachmawati Normela Rachmawati Purnomo Purnomo Qadar Zailani Arifin Rachmawati, Normaela Rahmat, Muhammad Aldy Raihani Wahdah Risnaniah Husna Riza Febriani Rodinah Rodinah Saiful Rahmadani Salwiyyah Salwiyyah Sigit Kristyanto Sirul Hayati Siti Hamidah Siti Qomariah Sudin Panjaitan Sudin Panjaitan Panjaitan Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Syafa’atul Aulia Zeni Syahid, Yulianto Tri Wahyuni Trisnu Satriadi Wahyu Saputra Wahyuni Ilham Wildani Syahri Ramadhan Yasinta Nur Shiba Yuda Agus Pratama Yudi Firmanul Arifin Yulianto Syahid Yusanto Nugroho

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