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Pola Peresepan Pada Pasien Pediatrik di Puskesmas Kebun Handil Jambi Tahun 2019 Yulianis, Yulianis; Andriani, Medi; Rahayu, Rajani Sri
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i1.1949

Abstract

Pediatrik merupakan kelompok yang rentan menderita penyakit karena sistem imun dan fungsi organ yang belum berkembang secara sempurna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pola Peresepan pada pasien pediatrik di Puskesmas Kebun Handil Jambi pada tahun 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif  dengan pengambilan data retrospektif. Sampel yang diambil 400 lembar resep anak dari populasi 17.711 lembar resep tahun 2019,data yang diinput dari resep berupa karakteristik pasien. Hasil dari penelitian diperoleh jumlah pasien terbanyak  umur 0-5 tahun (54%) dengan jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah laki-laki (58%). Pola peresep terbanyak adalah resep non racikan (56%),dengan jumlah obat terbanyak perlembar resep adalah 3 obat dengan presentase (57%), bentuk sediaan terbanyak adalah tablet (69%),dengan jumlah zat aktif terbanyak adalah paracetamol (30%),sedangkan  resep racikan (44%),jumlah resep racikan perlembar resep adalah 1 racikan dengan bentuk sediaan  racikan yaitu pulverres (100%).Kata Kunci: Pediatrik, Peresepan, Formula obat untuk anak.Pediatrics is a group that is susceptible to disease because the immune system and organ functions are not yet fully developed. This study aims to determine the prescribing pattern of pediatric patients at the Kebun Handil Jambi Health Center in 2019. This study is a descriptive study with retrospective data collection. Samples were taken from 400 children's prescription sheets from a population of 17,711 prescription sheets in 2019, the data inputted from the prescription was in the form of patient characteristics. The results of the study showed that the highest number of patients were aged 0-5 years (54%) with the highest gender being male (58%). The highest prescription pattern was non-concoction prescriptions (56%), with the highest number of drugs per sheet being 3 drugs with a percentage (57%), the most dosage forms were tablets (69%), with the highest number of active substances being paracetamol (30%), while the recipe for concoction (44%), the number of prescriptions per sheet of recipe is 1 compound with a compound dosage form, namely pulverres (100%).Keywords: Pediatric, Prescription, Drug formula for children
PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN HERBAL UNTUK PENGOBATAN HIPERTENSI Permata Sari, Jelly; Yulianis, Yulianis; Audina, Mia; Nainggolan, Yustina
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i3.1132-1136

Abstract

RT 71 Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kecamatan Alam Barajo Kota Jambi merupakan salah satu daerah yang tingkat pravelensi hipertensi yang cukup tinggi dari data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Kenali Besar. Kementrian Kesehatan juga mengupayakan mengajak masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan tanaman obat herbal, obat tradisional, dan obat herbal terstandar dalam upaya pengendalian penyakit. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat RT.71 Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kecamatan Alam Barajo Kota Jambi, pada kegiatan yang dilakukan ini memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait Pemanfaatan Tanaman Herbal Untuk Pengobatan Hipertensi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan survey ke tiap rumah warga, pembagian leaflet hipertensi, pemaparan materi terkait hipertensi dan materi tanaman herbal yang disertai demonstrasi produk, pengukuran tekanan darah dan cek gula darah gratis.  Hasil dari pengabdian yaitu meningkatnya pengetahuan yang didapat terkait pemanfaatan  tanaman herbal untuk hipertensi , dari hasil kuesioner yang sudah dibagikan didapatkan nilai rata-rata pretest untuk sosialisasi pemanfaatan tanaman herbal untuk pengobatan hipertensi sebesar 109,47 dan post-test sebesar 144,73.
MODEL INOVASI PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGENDALIAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN Yulianis, Yulianis; Syutri, Halimah; Syakban, Ismail
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3617

Abstract

This article examines innovation models for the development and quality control of Kemuhammadiyahan learning in Muhammadiyah educational institutions. The study aims to formulate a systematic and integrative model that not only focuses on learning innovation but also ensures sustainable quality assurance. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach through literature review, document analysis, and synthesis of Muhammadiyah educational policies and Islamic education quality management theories. The findings indicate that effective quality development and control of Kemuhammadiyahan learning require an integrated model consisting of curriculum innovation, pedagogical innovation, digital learning support, and continuous quality control mechanisms. The quality assurance cycle—planning, implementation, evaluation, and continuous improvement—serves as a strategic framework to maintain the relevance and effectiveness of Kemuhammadiyahan learning. Thus, innovation and quality control are inseparable processes in strengthening the values of progressive Islam (Islam Berkemajuan) within Muhammadiyah education.Keywords: Innovation Model; Quality Control; Kemuhammadiyahan Learning; Muhammadiyah Education; Islamic Education
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN KURIKULUM PADA MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH: OBSERVASI MENDALAM DI MTSN 2 PADANG PARIAMAN Sutri, Halimah; Yulianis, Yulianis
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3600

Abstract

Curriculum implementation in madrasas often faces a gap between planning documents and learning practices, so an empirical study is needed to see the effectiveness of its implementation in the field; this condition is the background to the research at MTsN 2 Padang Pariaman as a state madrasa that actively implements the Merdeka Curriculum and part of the 2013 Curriculum. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through non-participant observation of learning activities, semi-structured interviews with the madrasah principal, curriculum representatives, and teachers, as well as documentation analysis of Prota, Promes, teaching modules, assessments, and curriculum management documents; all data are analyzed using an interactive model through the stages of reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that curriculum planning has been carried out systematically through the preparation of teaching materials, integration of religious values and the Pancasila Student Profile, and the implementation of diagnostic assessments; the implementation of learning is quite effective with the use of active methods, digital media, differentiated learning, and strengthening Islamic character; Meanwhile, evaluation was conducted through formative, summative, and portfolio assessments, although challenges remained in the consistency of remedial measures, variety of learning media, and academic supervision. These findings confirm that curriculum implementation at MTsN 2 Padang Pariaman is in the effective category but still requires optimization to continuously improve learning quality. Keywords:  Curriculum implementation; learning effectiveness; MTsN 2 Padang Pariaman
KONSEP DASAR EVALUASI DALAM PAI Yulianis, Yulianis; Julhadi, Julhadi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3621

Abstract

Learning evaluation in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) is a crucial aspect to ensure the achievement of educational objectives, which are not only oriented towards the cognitive domain, but also the affective and psychomotor domains. However, practice in the field shows that many educators still equate tests, measurements, assessments, and evaluations, resulting in a less comprehensive assessment process and inability to fully reflect student development. This study employed a qualitative-descriptive method through a literature review of educational evaluation theory books and relevant national and international journals to deeply analyze the basic concepts of evaluation and their urgency in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning. The results show that tests only function as measuring tools; measurements provide quantitative values; assessments gather comprehensive information about the learning process and outcomes; while evaluation is a comprehensive assessment of learning effectiveness. The main findings emphasize that evaluation in PAI must be carried out authentically, continuously, and touch on three competency domains in order to encourage the formation of Islamic character, improve the quality of the learning process, and provide a basis for improving teaching strategies. This article provides a theoretical contribution by clarifying the conceptual distinctions between these terms and offers a more relevant evaluation framework for PAI educators. Keywords: learning evaluation, assessment, testing, measurement, Islamic Religious Education, authentic, Islamic character
Modified PVA Film from Methanol-Soluble Phenolic Extracts of Spatholobus littoralis Hask as Active Pharmaceutical Packaging Kadriadi, Kadriadi; Abral, Hairul; Mahardika, Melbi; Ilhamdi, Ilhamdi; Akmal, Akmal; Handayani, Dian; Yulianis, Yulianis; Kassim, Mohamad Haafiz Mohamad; Ariksa, Jeri
Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): ARTICLES IN PRESS
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jfpc.v5i1.567

Abstract

The development of active pharmaceutical packaging based on biodegradable materials is an important strategy to reduce dependence on single-use plastics and their environmental impact. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a potential biodegradable polymer, but it has limitations in terms of exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and microbial contamination. This study aims to develop a modified PVA film with methanol-soluble phenolic extract of Spatholobus littoralis Hask as active pharmaceutical packaging with UV protection, antioxidant, and antibacterial functions. The phenolic extract was obtained through a maceration method using methanol as a solvent, while the PVA film was fabricated using the solution casting technique. The PVA film was modified with varying concentrations of phenolic extract of 0, 1.25, 2.5, and 5wt% (PPE0, PPE1.25, PPE2.5, and PPE5), then evaluated for its UV protection properties, antioxidant activity, and antibacterial activity. The results showed that the addition of S. littoralis phenolic extract was able to increase the ability of PVA films to block UV radiation completely (100%) in the 200–400 nm wavelength range. Antioxidant activity testing using the DPPH method showed an increase in free radical scavenging ability as the concentration of phenolic extract increased. In addition, the modified PVA film showed significant antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. These findings indicate that S. littoralis Hask phenolic extract has potential as a natural bioactive agent in the development of environmentally friendly and multifunctional active pharmaceutical packaging, with dual protection capabilities against UV degradation and microbial contamination. This research makes an important contribution to the development of sustainable pharmaceutical packaging materials based on renewable natural resources.