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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Spektrum Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Dinamika Masyarakat JURNAL PASTI (PENELITIAN DAN APLIKASI SISTEM DAN TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Akta Jurnal Taman Vokasi Jurnal Pendidikan : Riset dan Konseptual JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Medical Technology and Public Health Journal An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education) Idarotuna: Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Dakwah Jurnal Telkommil Technologic Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Solidaritas Masyarakat Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Ulil Albab Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA DURASI KERJA, BEBAN KERJA FISIK DAN BEBAN KERJA MENTAL TERHADAP KEBUGARAN JASMANI PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI PT. X KOTA SEMARANG Lina Sartika; Suroto Suroto; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Physical fitness was a necessity that requires someone to do physical activities. The purpose of this study ware to analyze the relationship between duration of work, physical and mental workload on physical fitness of construction worker PT. X Semarang. This study uses an observational analytic method with and cross sectional approach. The sample were 50 construction workers of PT. X Semarang. This sample was taken by simple random sampling technique. The variables of this study are age; duration of work; physical workload; mental workload. Including sports habit, smoking habits, and physical fitness. The data collection method uses a questionnaire and method Harvard step test 3-minute. Based on univariate analysis, the highest age of workers at a young age is (≤40 years) (66%). The work duration of poor worker (48%). Low physical workload (50%). Moderate mental workload (64%). Less exercise habits (49%). Smoking workers are classified as light smokers (52%), moderate physical fitness (44%). The test of statistical relation uses rank spearman. There was no relation between age (p value = 1,000), mental workload (p value = 0.753), exercise habits (p value = 0.184) with physical fitness. There is a relation between duration of work (p value = 0.014), physical workload (p value = 0.040), smoking habits (pvalue = 0.034) with physical fitness. PT. X Semarang was a company engaged in contstruction and workers who have moderate fitness. The workers need to exercise, 3 – 5 times a week to keep good physical fitness.

ANALISIS POSTUR KERJA TERHADAP KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL PADA PEKERJA DI TEMPAT PENGASAPAN IKAN X KALI ASIN, KELURAHAN BANDARHARJO, KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA Dhiny Sartika Larasandi; Suroto Suroto; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Informal sector has high health risk, but it has not been touched by its owners to care about workers’ health. One of the risks that may occur is Musculoskeletal complaints, which is complaints on parts of the skeletal muscles that felt starting from very mild to very sick. Previous research on gold miners load transport workers in Cilograng in 2010 that 79,2 percent experienced Musculoskeletal complaints as result of their work. One aspect which is considered by ergonomic is working postures, which is various positions of the worker's body during work activities. Fish smoking is manual work with simple and traditional tools. Activities in fish smoking are at risk for MSDs because of the static and repetitive postures. The purpose of this study was to analyze the working posture towards Musculoskeletal complaints of workers at a fish smokehouse X Kali Asin, Bandarharjo village, District of North Semarang. This type of research is descriptive with qualitative approach. Seven workers of fish smokehouse X participated in this research. Triangulation tool in this study is the assessment of Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) methods. The results showed 3,33 percent of medium risk; 46,67 percent of high risk; and 50 percent of very high posture. Complaints from workers are aches, cramps, tingling, stiffness, heat, and pain. All results of Musculoskeletal complaints that should be felt by workers are different from REBA assessment. It is caused by difference postures of the trunk, neck, legs, upper arms, lower arms, and wrists, and the actions taken to resolve the complaints. Workers should have the correct working posture and stretching to overcome the Musculoskeletal complaints.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PEKERJAAN KETINGGIAN DI PT. X Radita Mahendra; Bina Kurniawan; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Based on statistics in Indonesia, 80% of accidents caused by unsafe acts (substandard acts) and 20% by unsafe conditions (substandard condition). Someone who works at a height of about 1.8 meters or more are included working at height activity. Approximately 80% of workers in the PT X project when working at heights do not use personal protective equipment properly.. This study aims to determine the worker's behavior towards the use of PPE when working at height. This research was a descriptive qualitative in-depth interviews. The subjects of this study amounted to five people as the main informant and two as an informant triangulation. The results showed four key informants in general already have a good knowledge of PPE and just 1 informant who did not have knowledge well. Key informants attitude submissived and obedient to wear PPE when reprimanded by the supervisor HSE. Key informants felt uncomfortable when wearing PPE. Key informant had indifferent attitude towards other workers. APD was always socialized with both oral and print media. PT X provides a complete and adequate PPE. Supervision runs regularly and was done by walking around the project area. Key informant's behavior towards the use of PPE in height already understood the importance of using PPE, but because using PPE uncomfortable Key informants sometimes did not use completely. PT X need to improve supervision on the use of PPE in cooperation with the security guard and the need to foster a culture of safety to workers.

ANALISIS STRUKTUR BANGUNAN YANG DITINJAU DARI TANGGA DARURAT PADA PUSAT PERBELANJAAN MESRA INDAH MALL SAMARINDA Muhammad Septian Hadi; Baju Widjasena; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Fire may cause loss of life, material, and valuable assets or other properties. Stage in planning is the most important element in conducting prevention efforts as well as tackling the fires, which were done by performing physical design builds in accordance with standards. Emergency stairs are the means by which created, in order to assist the occupants in multi-storey building to be able to get out safely from inside the building. Emergency stairs need to consider making a good planning in general or the Interior should meet the standards. The purpose of this study was to described the factual building structures condition that reviewed by the application of fire escape stairs as the prevention of fire incident at Mesra Indah Mall Samarinda. This study was using a qualitative study with descriptive analysis approach. Subjects of this study were Securitis of Mesra Indah Mall as triangulation informants, Manager on Duty and Operational Manager of Mesra Indah Mall as the main informants. The data was collected by indepth interview with the help of interview guidance. The results showed that as the reviewed of the slant of were the risers and the dimension standard of the fire escape stairs are not suitable with Peraturan Keputusan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No.10 Tahun 2000. On the other hand, the fire escape stairs constructions and reviewed by the fire escape stairs location, it had been suitable with Peraturan Keputusan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No.10 Tahun 2000. Mesra Indah Mall should take an action to improve the fire mitigation and fire prevention, that was improvement of the evacuation routes by remove the unused items that located at fire escape stairs lane.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN UPAYA KESIAPSIAGAAN KARYAWAN BAGIAN PRODUKSI DALAM MENGHADAPI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN DI PT SANDANG ASIA MAJU ABADI Laila Fitriana; Suroto Suroto; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Preparedness is a series of activities that are conducted to anticipate disasters by organizer and do appropriate steps effectively and efficiently. The garment industry is a workplace with third level of fire classification that has high amount and high flammability. Recorded in a few times ago, a small fire happened in PT Sandang Asia Maju Abadi was caused by an electrical short circuit. This research is purposed to analyze the factors which are related to preparedness effort of fire hazard of production employees in PT Sandang Asia Maju Abadi. Type of this research is analytical by cross sectional approach. Samples in this research are 96 from 2.043 production employees with proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data is collected by questionnaire from respondents and for supporting data it needs observation of fire protection facilities by observation checklist. Based on the results of research by using Chi-square, the dependent variables are work time, the knowledge, availability of fire protection, fire fighting training, and control from occupational safety and health officer. Meanwhile, the independent variables are age, gender, level of education, and attitudes. The researchers suggest to the company to increase of fire fighting training participants, information during the briefing that related to fire, and improve some fire protection facilities.

ANALISIS MITIGASI NON STRUKTURAL KEBAKARAN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN BENCANA KEBAKARAN DI GEDUNG BERTINGKAT PERKANTORAN X JAKARTA Vina Alzahra; Baju Widjasena; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Buildings X Jakarta is a skyscraper with a height of 75 meters. Ina fire situations, fire spread relatively quick. In buildings, extinguishing and rescue efforts will hardly executed because of limited access enter and exit of the building. It is cause multy-storey building be prone to fire. One of efforts to reduce the risk and impact caused by the fires is require the application of non-structural mitigation in multi-storey office building. The purpose of the study is to analyze non structural fire mitigation of prevention effort of fire disaster in multy-storey office building. This research is a Descriptive Qualitative research that produces words written or spoken of those who observed with in-depth interviews. The subjects of this study consists of 4 people as the main informants and 2 people as informant triangulation. The results show management has established written and date policies and commitment and signed by top management. Fire fighting training has not been given to all employees. Budgeting system for non-structural mitigation program has been budgeted annually. The procedure used when emergencies are simulated fire scenarios used. When emergencies have a communication system for notifying and requesting assistance to related parties. The conclusion of this study is building X Jakarta has adopted the non-structural mitigation programs such as simulation of fire, fire prevention policy dissemination, and training blackouts and evacuation of casualties. However, the implementation of the program had not maximized.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN UPAYA KESIAPSIAGAAN TANGGAP DARURAT KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) DI LABORATORIUM KIMIA DEPARTEMEN X FAKULTAS Y UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Dewi Faridlotul Muafiroh; Suroto Suroto; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Prevention of emergencies could be made to prepairingpreparedness including some planning and preparations to prevent an emergency situation. Preparedness is one of important aspects which must exist in hazards area, such as working in laboratory.Laboratory should implement Occupational Safety and Health (OSH). In academic laboratory, the students gets deeply explanation about emergency situations from spilled chemical materials, or electrical damage that happen at any times. The Aim of this research is to analyze some factors related to Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) in chemical laboratory at X Departemen of Y faculty in Diponegoro University. The researchused analytical survey which Cross Sectional as the approching metod.the sample used on this research used on this study are 70 students. This research, there were observation paper about physical environment. The result on this research, showed that there were some variables that related in chemical laboratory at X Departement of Y Faculty in Diponegoro University, such as knowledge (p-value=0,042 α≤0,05) physical environment of emergency protection facilities (p-value=0,0004 α≤0,05). Meanwhile, there were some variables that did not relate to preparedness in chemical laboratory at X Departement of Y Faculty in Diponegoro University, such as gender (p value=0,926 α>0,05) attitudes (p-value=0,928 α>0,05), OSH monitoring (p-value=0,977 α>0,05), and standard operating procedure (p-value=0,818 α>0,05). On therefore, the X Departement is recommended to brief students before pratical sessions., make permanent procedures, do assessment of student’s competency in chemistry laboratory, add safety lesson and equipping the laboratory with emergency protection facility.

PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJA TERHADAP KEJADIAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER PADA PEKERJA PABRIK TENUN MASARI PEMALANG Pandu Reviami Sandi; Ekawati Ekawati; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Musculoskeletal disorder ( msds ) was a term used which are aimed at a disorder in a muscle that happened in the muscles of order that was felt to be someone starting from complaints mild to the complaints that are heavy. One cause its work tools that are not ergonomic may cause an impact such as the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorder. The purpose of this research was to determine the individual factors (age, body mass index, smoking habit) and occupational factors (tenure, repetitive movements, work sitting position) that influenced to the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorder on worker of MASARI weave factory in Pemalang. The method of this research used survey research approach with cross sectional study design Total sampling taken in this research is 33 workers. Statistical test data of rank spearman correlation performed indicated that there was no correlation between (body mass index, smoking habit, work sitting position) and there was a correlation between working period and the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorder (P-value = 0.03). There was a correlation between age and the occurrence if musculoskeletal disorder (p-value = 0.001). Based on statistical test of multiple regressions, there were variables that had influence toward the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorder; the variables were working period and age. In conclusion, age was more influential to musculoskeletal than working period (working period t=3.564, age t=6.119). the new recruitment workers better age >35 tahun and working period >35 tahun.

HUBUNGAN POSTUR, DURASI DAN FREKUENSI KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN LAPTOP PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS TEKNIK JURUSAN ARSITEKTUR UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Rakhmat Eddy Wicaksono; Suroto Suroto; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Musculoskeletal complaints are complaints on the part of skeletal muscles which felt by someone starting from very mild to very severe compaints. When the muscles receive static load repeatedly for a long time, it can cause damage to muscles, nerves tendons, joints, cartilages, and intervertebralis discus. There are several factors which cause Musculoskeletal disorders; such as occupational, individual, and environmental factors; and they have impacts on reduction of work productivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of postures, duration, and frequency of work with Musculoskeletal disorders due to laptop usage on college students in architecture departement of engineering, Diponegoro University. This type of research was explanatory research with cross sectional approach. The population which used in this study were 127 with a sample of 60 students. It analyzed by using univariate and bivariate with Chi-square test. The results showed almost all respondents had complained on Musculoskeletal disorders, which was 91,7 percent. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between work postures (p-value 0,03) and duration of work (p-value 0,03) with Musculoskeletal disorders due to laptop usage on college students in architecture departement of engineering, Diponegoro University. There was no correlation between the frequency of work with Musculoskeletal disorders due to laptop usage on college students in architecture departement of engineering, Diponegoro University (p-value 0,0676). There was a relationship between two variables, which are work postures and work duration, with Musculoskeletal complaints. Researcher gave information of the correct postures and also the impacts of using laptop to college students in architecture departement of engineering, Diponegoro University, so they could avoid Musculoskeletal disorders due to laptop usage.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KAPASITAS VITAL PARU PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN KAYU DI PT. X JEPARA Agita Oviera; Siswi Jayanti; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Manufacturing industry could potentially cause wood dust contamination in the workplace. The result of the pre-survey on April 2015, there were 8 out of 10 workers experiencing health problems in form of coughing and breathing complication. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with lungs vital capacity on workers of wood processing industry in PT. X Jepara. The method used explanatory research using quantitative approach with cross sectional study design. The dependent variable were lungs vital capacity and measurement using spirometry measurements, the independent variable were age, gender, nutritional status, history of lung disease, smoking habits, exercise habits, and the use of masks. Population and sample were all the production process workers of PT. X, Jepara with a total number of 37 workers. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square contigency test (significance level 0,05). The results of lungs vital capacity measurement were 8 (21,6%) workers had abnormal vital lung capacity and 29 workers had normal vital lung capacity. Results of bivariate analysis showed that there is an association between gender with lung vital capacity (p-value 0,007) and smoking habits with lung vital capacity (p-value 0,000). As for the other five variables, there were no association with lung vital capacity found, which were age (p-value 0,199), nutritional status (p-value 0,497), history of lung disease (p-value 0,974), exercise habits (p-value 0,451), and use of masks (p-value 0,097). It is concluded from the study that there is an association between gender and smoking habit with vital lung capacity.

Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Syam Tuasikal Adhinda Lili Pramasari Adinda Vashia Oktegianda Afdim Febryandra Mastha Agita Oviera Agung Kaswadi Agung Prabowo Agung Wibowo Agus Sugandha Amin Purnawan Anita Dewi Anggraeni Ari Suwondo Arifuddin Arifuddin Bagoes Widjanarko Baju Widjasena Ben Vivi Ditria Turnip Bina Kurnaiwan Bina Kurniawan Bintang Nurkhaleda Birthda Amini Deyulmar CH Astra Nugraha Damar Dwi Kuncoro Daru Lestantyo Devi Eka Meirinda Dewi Faridlotul Muafiroh dewi k wulandari Dhandy Dwi Yustica Dhiny Sartika Larasandi Dita Meireza Djaka Anugrah Hidayat Dwi Ayu Novitasari Dwi Lestari Tantinis Dwina Anggraini Effendi Arsad Ekawati Ekawati Eko Ari Wibowo Eko Murniyanto Endang SPN Esti Mukaromah Euis Nina Saparina Yuliani Evi Risa Mariana Evi Setiawati Fadilla Nela Chairana Faeliskah Faeliskah Fajar Kencana Fannisa Mahastuti Farah Avianti Putri Ferry Abidin Fiqih Naila Fikar Fitria Ardiani G Santoso Galih Pamungkas Gatut Yulisusianto Grandis Harini Sambada Gunomo Djojowasito Guswanto, Bambang Hendriya Hamas Musyaddad Abdul Aziz Hanifa Maher Denny Hayu Astiningsih Hernadi Septoaji Putranto Hesti Meylia Pratiwi Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ida Wahyuni Ihda Nur Kasyifa Ilham Maulana Imam Subha Ari Pamungkas Ina Viernisa Febrina Indah Nurhayati Jenjang Waldiono Karinta Ariani Setiaputri Kartika Weningtyas Khairus Sadiq Kusyogo Cahyo Laila Fitriana Laurentina Grace Silva Lina Sartika Lintang Setyowati M. Zen Rahfiluddin Mariana, Evi Risa Mashuri Mashuri Maulana Said Handayana Megalestari Ratna Cendikia Megalestari Ratna Cendikia Minati Karimah Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muchayatin Muchayatin MUhammad Dhiyaudzihni Habibie Muhammad Septian Hadi Nabilah Mayasifa Nanda Fajar Rezki Nanik Indahwati Nindiani, Aina Nurchayati Nurchayati Octa Hermanto Padang Purwosusilo Pandu Reviami Sandi Parju Parju Priska Ruth Dantje Putri Chairun Nissa Putri Indah Sari Putri Nurhaliza Radita Mahendra Rakhmat Eddy Wicaksono Ramdan Alfiansyah Riki Wahyu Aditias Rio Rifki Nurfadli Roshida Wulandari Rosiana Agustin Sehah Sehah Setyobudi Setyobudi Sindi Larasati Siswi Jayanti Siti Irna Julianti Siti Nurhaliza Syamsul Arifin Tabita Kartikawati Us’an Us’an Us’an Vagga Satria Verlina Intan Wulandari Veronika Lefteuw Vina Alzahra Wini Iriani Putri Yohana Riswa Dwiastuti Yuliani Setyaningsih Yusron Sugiarto Yusuf Rismawan Zainul Aripin

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