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PEMBERDAYAAN GURU, STAF DAN ORANG TUA KB TK KHADIJAH DALAM PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN DENGAN PELATIHAN BLS DAN AMBULASI Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Nadia Rohmatul Laily; Yulis Setiya Dewi; Arina Qona'ah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v2i1.19118

Abstract

AbstrakThe jurisdiction of Polrestabes Surabaya was ranked in the top 3 contributors to the number of traffic accidents of 39 Polres in the East Java Regional Police in 2017. KB Khadijah Kindergarten is in the middle of Surabaya and an area with heavy traffic, so there is a high risk of traffic accidents, but the school has never received material and information about first aid in an accident so that if there is an accident the teacher and staf are not ready and unable to provide help properly. The purpose of this community service is to provide knowledge and abilities to teachers, staff, and parents to be able to do first aid in an accident. The method used in this empowerment is lectures and demonstrations about first aid in accidents which include Basic Life Support (BLS), splinting & Bandaging, and ambulation/transportation and also using leaflet media. As many as 47 people consisting of teachers, staf and parents participated in this activity and also carried out an evaluation of knowledge and self efficacythrough pre-test and post-test. The results achieved through this activity is that there is an increase in knowledge and self-efficacy in conducting first aid in an accident. This is because the lecture, simulation, and also leaflet methods can provide a technically clear description so that participants know and can practice relief assistance in accidents. Subsequent community service activities are expected to achieve wider goals and diverse communities.
REVITALISASI METODE BUDIDAYA LELE MENJADI BIOGREEN DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI LELE DAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DI DUSUN SOSO KECAMATAN PACET KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Kusnanto Kusnanto; Nursalam Nursalam; Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Hakim Zulkarnain
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v2i2.21767

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Pendahuluan: Desa Soso Dusun Cepokolimo Kecamatan Pacet merupakan daerah binaan dari salah satu Tim Fakultas Keperawatan UNAIR yang telah berlangsung selama 1 tahun. Masyarakat dusun Soso sangat religius sebab di dukung oleh adanya pondok pesantren Nurul Hikmah. Seluruh lapisan masyarakat menjalankan aktivitas keagamaannya di pondok tersebut. Warga dusun Soso awalnya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani baik sawah dan kebun. Sejak tahun 2005 dimana terjadi pembelian tanah besar-besaran milik warga dusun soso dan beralih fungsi menjadi vila. Hal ini mengakibatkan sebagian warga dusun Soso kehilangan mata pencahariaannya.Tim Fakultas Keperawatan memberikan binaan kepada masyarakat mitra untuk revitalisasi budidaya lele dengan metode biogreen sebagai upaya meningkatakan produksi lele dan kesehatan lingkungan serta sebagai alternatif pekerjaan masyarakat. Dimana lingkungan dusun Soso sangat mendukung. Selama satu tahun berjalan ada kendala yang di alami warga yaitu yang pertama kesulitan warga memenuhi pesanan lele pada kelurahan sekitar dusun Soso dan kurangnya kemampuan untuk melebarkan pasar penjualan, serta kurang maksimalnya perkembangan lele akibat suhu relative rendah.Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengmas adalah ceramah, diskusi, simulasi/ demonstrasi oleh fasilitator serta redemonstrasi oleh peserta/audience. Masyaakat mitra diberikan materi melalui ceramah dan diskusi dilanjutkan dengan simulasi/ demonstrasi terkait cara pembuatan media biogreen secara sederhana. Selanjutnya kelompok mitra diberikan perlengkapan untuk pembuatan media biogreen secara mandiri.Hasil: Pembelajaran dengan ceramah dan diskusi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mitra dalam melakukan revitalisasi budidaya lele dengan metode biogreen. Sedangkan simulasi dan demontrasi dapat memudahkan mitra memahami metode pembuatan biogreen sebagai media budidaya lele yang dapt meningkatkan produksi lele dan meminimalkan pencemaran lingkungan terutama bau dari kolam lele. Hasil kegiatan masyarakat dapat membuat 6 bak penampungan lele metode biogreen dan masing-masing bak berisi 500-600 bibit lele. Setelah 2.5 bulan lele sudah dapat dipanen dan dijual pada konsumen yang ada dipasar dan penjual makanan penyetan yang ada diwilayah Pacet Mojokerto.Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menghasilkan perubahan yang sesuai dengan target luaran yang telah ditetapkan yaitu meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat mitra dalam revitalisasi budidaya lele melalui metode biogreen, meningkatkan produksi lele, meningkatkan pendapatan warga mitra dari hasil penjualan lele dan tetap dapat mempertahankan lingungan wilayah Soso yang nyaman bebas dari polusi bau kolam lele.
EMPOWERMENT OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ESTABLISHING A SAFE COMMUNITY: PROMOTIVE EFFORTS TO CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN LAMONGAN Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Arina Qona'ah; Sriyono Sriyono
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v3i2.23802

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Introduction: Traffic accidents can have an impact both physically, psychologically, and socially. People still have low awareness and knowledge both in driving and in providing first aid to victims of traffic accidents. Students can become one of the human resources that can be used to provide education to the community or their group regarding the control and handling of past accidents.Methods: The method used is through education and training which includes safety riding and first aid. Extension activities were carried out online by using the zoom while training activities were carried out offline at SMA N 2 Lamongan. The training materials provided to students include basic life support, and splints, and ambulation. The training is carried out using lectures, demonstrations - simulations, and discussions. Media for delivering technology is also prepared, namely in the form of materials and props.Results: The students' knowledge of first aid before the activity was less than 23 people (69.69%), enough for 8 people (24.24%), and good for 2 people (6.06%). While the knowledge after the activity is less than 1 person (3.03%), only 16 people (48.48%) and good 16 people (48.48%). The results of the pre-test and post-test showed an increase in students' knowledge about first aid.Conclusion: Efforts to establish a safe community can be done by involving students as one of the components of society which is expected to become agents of change in controlling and handling traffic accidents.Keywords: safety riding, safe community, promotive, accident first aid
EDUKASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN PRINSIP DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Nadia Rohmatul Laili; Yulis Setiya Dewi; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.851 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i1.11927

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Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the incurable cronic diseases. The patient’s dietary obedience is a principal component in diabetes treatment success. One of the efforts to increase dietary obedience behavior in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients is using a Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) principles approach. Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) is the ongoing process of facilitating knowledge, skill and ability necessary for diabetes self care. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of DSME principles approach toward the dietary obedience behavior that consists of knowledge, attitude, and practice aspects in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Puskesmas Kebonsari Surabaya.Methods: A quasy experimental design was used in this study with 24 people as the sample which taken by using purposive sampling and divided into two groups (treatment and control group). A structured questionnaire and daily meal note for seven days were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney U test with significant level α≤0.05. Result: The results showed that there was an influence of DSME principles approach after being applied to the treatment group and control group toward the dietary knowledge with the value of p=0.004 and p=0.083 respectively, the attitude of dietary obedience with p=0.025 and p=0.083 and the dietary obedience practice with p=0.002 and p=0.564.Discussion: The study showed that DSME approach had a significant influence toward the dietary obedience behavior in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. DSME principles approach used learning based on patient empowerment and behavior strategies. Ongoing support also contributed in maintaining progress achieved so that resulting dietary obedience behavior in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Larger respondents, more proper instruments and longer duration of study are needed to get a better results of the study concerning diabetic patient’s obedience in the future.
Penggunaan Kaca Mata Koreksi pada Anak Usia Sekolah dengan Miopia terhadap Prestasi Belajar Di SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya Dwi Susi Pristiwatin; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): APRIL 2013
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.288 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i2.12143

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Introduction: The aimed of using correctional glassesin school age children with miopiais to improve the eyesight so that disorder will not disturb the learning process in school. The aimed of this study was to describe correlation between the use of correctional glasses in school age children with miopiatoward learning achievement in SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya.Method: A cross sectional method was used in this study. The populations were school age children(at the age of 6-12 years) with miopiawho are using correctional glasses in SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya. Eighty four respondents were collected bysimple random sampling. Data were collected with direct observation, questionnaires and secondary grade report. Datawere analysis with “spearman rank” coefficient of statistic correlation, with significance level p”0.05.Result: The results showed that there were correlation between the use of correctional glasses in school age children with miopia toward learning achievement with p=0,006 and r=0.297, there is indicated there was a low correlation between the use of correctional glasses in school age children with miopia toward learning achievement in SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya.Discussion: The conclusion of this research is using of correctional glasses could affect to sharpness of the eyesight. Good sharpness of the eyesight is very important for process of learning in the classroom. The school age children who are suffering miopia are suggested to wear correctional glasses during the process of learning and teaching in the classroom and also during learning by reading at their home, in order to avoid any missed-perception of their knowledge which could impact to their learning achievement.
PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI MELALUI THERAPEUTICAL GARDENING DI UPT PSLU MAGETAN Ayu Permata Sari; Ah. Yusuf; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.717 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v3i1.12198

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Introduction: Aging process affects physical and mental changes that lead to lower resistance, resulting in the onset of various diseases and most commonly found is hypertension. Therapeutic gardening is hobby that can be used as a medical therapy to lower blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of therapeutical gardening in blood pressure changes in elderly with hypertension in UPT PSLU Magetan.Methods: This study was a pre-experimental study using one-group pre-post test design. The population was elderly with hypertension at UPT PSLU Magetan. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 10 respondents who were selected based on inclusion criteria. The independent variables in this study was therapeutical gardening and the dependent variable was blood pressures, which were measured with sphygnomanometer and stethoscope. Data were analyzed using paired t test with significance value p < 0.05.Result: The average of systolic blood pressure pre-test was 161 mmHg and post-test was 149 mmHg with paired t test showed p = 0.013 and the average of diastolic blood pressure showed pre-test was 83 mmHg and post-test was 79 mmHg and paired t test showed p = 0.037, that showed therapeutical gardening is effective to change blood pressure in elderly with hypertension.Discussion: Therapeutic gardening effectively changes blood pressure in elderly withhypertension, so that the elderly are expected to perform therapeutical gardening as one of nonpharmacological alternative to lowering blood pressure, because it can be done independently or together and does not cause side effects.
Kebiasaan Makan Sayur Blendrang berhubungan dengan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi Deka Ade Yussmawan; Abu Bakar; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): APRIL 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v2i2.12387

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Introduction: Hypertension is a real condition with increased blood pressure in the arteries. Puskesmas Ngrambe is one of Puskesmas with highest case of hypertension at Ngawi. Hypertension is largely due to modern lifestyle , excess weight and diet, included blendrang habits consumptions. This study was aimed to investigate correlating blendrang habits consumption with hypertension incidence on hypertension patients at Puskesmas Ngrambe.Method: This study used a cross-sectional design. The indepedent variable is blendrang consumptions, and the dependent variabel is hypertension incidence.  Total sampel was 34 respondents, taken according inclusion criteria by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using Spearman's Rho test with a significance level of α = 0.05.Result: The results showed that p=0.004. It can be concluded that blendrang habits consumption was a significant corelations with hipertension incidence on Hypertension patients at Puskesmas Ngrambe.Discussion: Recommended for health practisioner to provide health promotion knowledge about hypertension and nutrition to reduce cases of hypertension. Further research expected to analysis other factors related to hypertension incidence at Puskesmas Ngrambe.
PERUBAHAN ANTROPOMETRI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH YANG MENGALAMI OBESITAS PASKA PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN: GOBAK SODOR Intan Widiastuti; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): APRIL 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.397 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i2.12404

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Introduction: Obesity is a metabolic disease in children and adults.gobak sodor play is one of those games that can be given to school-age children to increase physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of playing therapy gobak sodor changes in anthropometry school-age children who are obese at SDN Kedungdoro V No.310 Surabaya.Methods: A Quasy Experimental method was used in this study. Population was obese children at SDN Keungdoro V No.310 since May–June 2013. Respondents were 20 children who were taken by purposive sampling. Independent variable was playing therapy:go back through the door. Dependent variable was antropometry. Data were collected by using observation sheet and was analyzed by Paired T-Test and Independent TTestwith significance level of p≤0.05.Result: The result of this study showed that playing therapy: go back through the door had changed BMI and abdominal circumferenceon anthropometric but had no effect on upper arm circumference in school-age children whith obese in SDN Kedungdoro V No.310 Surabaya with t-test. In the treatment group BMI paired t-test p=0.000, abdominal circumference p=0.002 and upper arm circumference p=0.002, while in the control group BMI paired t-testp=0.228, abdominal circumference p=0.168 and upper arm circumference p=0.168, independent ttest BMI p=0.002, abdominal circumference p=0.000 and upper arm circumference p=0.771.Discussion: This concluded that go back through the doorplaying therapy could affect only on BMI and abdominal circumference among obese children. Further research, focus to analyze on confounding factors such dietary and activities on obese children is needed.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG PEMBERIAN LABEL TRIASE DENGAN TINDAKAN PERAWAT BERDASARKAN LABEL TRIASE DI IGD RUMAH SAKIT PETROKIMIA GRESIK Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Abu Bakar; Wieji Santosa
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.07 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i1.12816

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Introduction: Triage is a selection system and patient selection to determine the level of severity and handle patient priority. There is an error in sorting triage so that should be handled on an out patient poly but it handled in emergency room so that there are patients who need immediate care treatment cannot handled well. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge about labeling triage and action based on labeling Emergency Room. Methods: This study used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional method. The population was nurse in emergency room at Petrokimia Hospital Gresik. Total sampling was used in this study. The sample in this study were 12 respondents. The independent variable was knowledge about labeling triageand the dependent variable was action based on labeling emergency room. The instrument of this study used questionnaire and observation paper then analyzed using Spearman Rho statistical test with level of significant of p<0.05. Result: The results of this study showed that there was very strong relationship between knowledge about labeling triage and action based on labeling emergency room (p=0.002; r=0.802).Conclusions: From the result of this study were expected the description for nurses that so the influence of knowledge and attitude in handling emergency patients. Nurses were motivated to do better action by increasing knowledge of discussions and continuing formal education.
PIJAT PERUT MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KONSTIPASI PADA LANJUT USIA Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Silvia Lusiana Suwandi; Setho Hadisuyatmana
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): APRIL 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.627 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v6i2.12833

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Introduction: Constipation is one of the results of decreased body structure and function in the elderly. One way that can be used to prevent constipation is by doing abdominal massage. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of abdominal massage on prevention of constipation for elderly. Method: This research used Quasy experiment method by using pre-test-post-test with control group design. The study population was elderly at the nursing home which had risk of constipation amounted to 38 respondents. The sample was 30 respondents with sample random sampling technique. Independentvariables were abdominal massage and the dependent variable was constipation level. Data were collected using Constipation Assessment Scale. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test and Mann-Whitney test.Result: The results showed statistic test using Wilcoxon in the treatment group showed there was a decrease of constipation level before and after receiving an abdominal massage, with p-value = 0.001 and in the control group there was no difference of constipation level with p-value = 0.057. The results of MannWhitney, showed a difference in abdominal massages to prevent constipation in the elderly with a value of p = 0.033.Discussion: Stimulation from the outside with abdominal massage can help stimulate the parasympathetic nerve in the intestine and accelerate blood circulation, so that weakened bowel peristaltic becomes increased. In this study, abdominal massage was statistically significant against the prevention of constipation in the elderly but clinicallynot too significant.
Co-Authors Abit Mawan Dayoko Abu Bakar Ah Yusuf, Ah Ah. Yusuf Alfaruq, Muhammad Fikri Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Amellia Mardhika Ananta Baru Wijaya Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Anita Dwi Ariyani Arifin, Hidayat Arina Qona'ah Ayu Permata Sari Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Deka Ade Yussmawan Deni Yasmara Devi Rahmaningrum Wardani Diah Lestari Dimas Satrya Sukma Wijaya Dinda Dhia Aldin Kholidiyah Dwi Ferafurisca Desi Dwi Susi Pristiwatin Edy Nugroho Eka Misbahatul Mar'ah Has Ekawati, Shintia Elok Faradisa Eti Rahmawati Ferry Efendi Fitria, Mawaddah Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Hakim Zulkarnain Hakim Zulkarnain Haris Widodo Harmayetti Harmayetti Hartono Hartono Hery Sasongko Hidayat Arifin Hikmah Lia Basuni I Ketut Sudiana Ika Yuni Widyawati Indarwati , Retno Intan Widiastuti Joni Haryanto Jujuk Proboningsih, Jujuk Kinanthi Rosyana Konita Shafira Kristiningrum, Sifira Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni'mah Laili, Nadia Rohmatul Lucy Kartika Dewi Lutfiyah, Kharisma Nuur M. Zakariya Mabda Novalia Istafa Made Mahaguna Putra Makhfudli Makhfudli María Pilar Mosteiro-Diaz Maropi, Anuchit Martini Sriwulaningdyah Mosteiro-Diaz, María Pilar Nadia Rohmatul Laily Neisya Pratiwindya Sudarsiwi Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nimah, Lailatun Novita Fajriyah Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurwahyuni, Tutuk Praba Diyan Rachmawati, Praba Diyan Primadiana, Dinda Berlian Qona'ah, Arina Ratri Ismiwiranti Rifky Octavia Pradipta Rizki Dwi Cahyono Rizki Dwi Cahyono S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Safrullah, Safrullah Sartika Wulandari Sena Wahyu Purwanza, Sena Wahyu Setho Hadisuyatmana Setiya Dewi, Yulis Silvia Lusiana Suwandi Soares, Domingos Sriyono Sriyono Sriyono Sriyono Suadyani, I Ketut Suarilah, Ira Sudarmaji, Wikan Purwihantoro Sukma Randani I Susiana, Endang Syahri, Alfi Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tisel, Yulmira Wieji Santosa Wikan Purwihantoro Sudarmaji Wimar Anugrah Romadhon Wimar Anugrah Romadhon Yety Elina Yonia Rafika Nanda Yulis Setiya Dewi Zuhriya, Cholilatul