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A Systematic Review of Pressure Ulcers Prevention Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Yulis Setiya Dewi; Nadia Rohmatul Laili; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Sartika Wulandari; Gunawan Gunawan; Diah Lestari
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v6i1.41956

Abstract

Introduction: Pressure ulcers in high-risk patients are contributes to patient burden and cost financially. Identifying strategies on the prevention of high ulcers among those with high risk is necessity. Nevertheless, an intense study exploring those issues is scarce. The study aimed to analyze the prevention method and their effectiveness in pressure ulcer prevention. Method: This study used PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) to guide the systematic review process. The article searches were conducted on Web of Science (WOS), ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, and Scopus using the keywords used Decubitus Ulcer, Pressure Ulcer, Management, and Prevention, and any possible combinations. Results: A total of 18 studies met the inclusion criteria for this review and show some different prevention for a pressure ulcer. The findings of the present study are foam dressings, support surfaces, repositioning, topical-based interventions, wearable patient sensors, and two distinct endotracheal tube fixations affect the incidence of pressure ulcers. Conclusions: This current review emphasized a bundle care consisted of two methods or more are effective to reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers rather than a single treatment. Nurses should consider intervention to prevent ulcers among high-risk patients by way analyses of each single treatment prior bundling. Further study investigating factors associated wound’s ulcer healing is necessary.
Meningkatkan Suhu Ekstremitas untuk Menjaga Kontunuitas Pemantauan SpO2 Abit Mawan Dayoko; Sriyono Sriyono; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i4.1354

Abstract

Ekstremitas dingin merupakan gejala perfusi perifer tidak efektif yang dapat menyebabkan SpO2 tidak terdeteksi. Studi dokumentasi tahun 2021 menunjukkan 11,93% dari 2245 pasien ICU RSUP dr. Kariadi mengalami ekstremitas dingin dan SpO2 tidak terdeteksi. Upaya menghangatkan ekstremitas untuk tetap dapat memantau SpO2 masih dilakukan dengan peralatan sederhana. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan alat dan bahan yang digunakan serta cara menghangatkan ekstremitas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan desain penelitian kualitatif fenomenologi. Wawancara 15 perawat pelaksana ruang ICU dengan masa kerja ≥5 tahun dan minimal PK 2. Observasi 10 pasien dengan kondisi ekstremitas dingin dan SpO2 tidak terdeteksi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Consecutive Sampling. Analisa data dengan thematic analisis. Alat dan bahan yang digunakan antaralain convective warmer 65%, dobel selimut 45%, handscoon berisi air panas 20%, kompres hangat 15% dan memijat jari 10%. Penggunaan convecrive warmer harus dikombinasikan dengan dobel selimut walau demikian fokus peningkatan suhu keseluruh tubuh pasien. penggunaan handscoon berisi air panas cukup efektif meningkatkan suhu ekstremitas 1-3oC dan saturasi dapat terdeteksi. Pemijatan area ekstremitas tidak menunjukkan peningkatan suhu namun SpO2 segera terdeteksi, setelah intervensi berhenti saturasi tidak terdeteksi lagi. Alat dan bahan yang digunakan sudah cukup efektif meningkatkan suhu ekstremitas namun masih memiliki banyak kelemahan sehingga perlu dikembangkan sebuah alat penghangat khusus untuk ekstremitas.  
Standardized Nursing Language (SNL) Application in Diverse Nursing Practice and Documentation Settings Dwi Wahyuni, Erna; Nursalam, Nursalam; Setiya Dewi, Yulis
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 8 Number 2 Year 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v8i2.817

Abstract

Background: Effective communication in healthcare is crucial, and Standardized Nursing Language (SNL) has emerged as a powerful tool to enhance nursing practice and documentation. However, disparities in SNL awareness and knowledge pose challenges to its effective implementation. This systematic review aims to synthesize research on SNL application in nursing practice across diverse settings, utilizing a comprehensive database search and predefined criteria for study selection.   Methods: Comprehensive searches were conducted across databases like PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, and Web of Science. This systematic review adhered to the updated guidelines provided by PRISMA 2020. Three independent reviewers assessed study eligibility based on predefined criteria, resolving discrepancies through discussion. A narrative synthesis approach categorized and thematically analyzed the data, focusing on SNL's impact in diverse healthcare settings. Data was retrieved after the studies were subjected to quality assessment and risk of biases.   Results: The review included twelve studies spanning various healthcare systems and regions. While SNL demonstrated potential benefits, disparities in awareness, knowledge, and utilization were evident among participants. Challenges such as complex documentation processes and feasibility concerns were raised.   Conclusion: SNL plays a pivotal role in enhancing nursing practice, improving documentation, and facilitating effective communication. Addressing education gaps and providing ongoing training opportunities are essential to overcome implementation challenges. Collaboration among healthcare institutions, educators, and regulatory bodies is crucial to fully leveraging SNL's benefits for better patient care and healthcare outcomes.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Social Support With Disaster Preparedness Behaviors in Surabaya Lutfiyah, Kharisma Nuur; Dewi, Yulis Setiya; Wahyuni, Erna Dwi; Alfaruq, Muhammad Fikri
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v13i1.51725

Abstract

Introduction: Active faults in Surabaya move at 0.05 millimeters per year, causing earthquakes. Disaster preparedness is crucial for safety, reducing risks, enhance capabilities, and mitigate the impact of disasters. This study analyzes the relationship between knowledge, social support, and earthquake preparedness in Surabaya using the Precede-Proceed model.  Methods: The method used in this study was correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The total population of the study was 11,062 Ngagel residents, and a sample of 386 respondents from the Ngagel district was selected through purposive sampling. The independent variables in this study were knowledge and social support, while the dependent variable was the disaster preparedness behaviors of the local residents in facing earthquakes. The data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed with logistic regression tests with a significance level of p≤0.05.  Results: The analysis results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.000) and social support (p=0.000) with disaster preparedness behaviors. Conclusion: Knowledge and social support have a positive relationship with disaster preparedness behavior, indicating a direct correlation. It is hoped that future researchers can conduct research with a wider range and add other factors that can initiate maladaptive responses.
PELATIHAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR DAN BLS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN RELAWAN "DESTANA" DI NGEBEL PONOROGO Zulkarnain, Hakim; Sriyono, Sriyono; Wahyudi, Andri Setiya; Dewi, Yulis Setiya; Dian Kurniawati, Ninuk; Wahyuni, Erna Dwi
Diseminasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat- LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/diseminasiabdimas.v6i1.7500

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Desa Ngebel rawan longsor. Mereka memiliki relawan lokal bencana (DESTANA) namun tidak aktif selama 2 tahun. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas DESTANA dalam kesiapsiagaan bencana dan tanggap darurat. Metode: Action Research berupa pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan memberikan pelatihan peningkatan kapasitas 30 kader dan penelitian perubahan pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Hasil: Terjadi perubahan pengetahuan sedang. Sebelum intervensi semua relawan memiliki pengetahuan rendah, pasca intervensi 90% memiliki pengetahuan sedang. Pihak DESTANA juga menyatakan siap terlibat dalam penanggulangan bencana. Kesimpulan: Kapasitas kader DESTANA dalam penanggulangan bencana meningkat. Rekomendasi kegiatan selanjutnya adalah melakukan kegiatan serupa secara rutin dan berkesinambungan. Lebih penting lagi jika simulasi dilakukan seperti keadaan sebenarnya.   Introduction: Ngebel Village is prone to landslides. They have local disaster volunteers (DESTANA) but have not been active for 2 years. This activity aims to increase DESTANA's capacity in disaster preparedness and emergency response. Method: Action Research in the form of community service by providing capacity building training for 30 cadres and research on changes in cadre knowledge before and after being given the intervention. Result: There is a moderate change in knowledge. Before the intervention all volunteers had low knowledge, after the intervention 90% had moderate knowledge. DESTANA also stated that they are ready to be involved in disaster management. Conclusion: The capacity of DESTANA cadres in disaster management has increased. The recommendation for the next activity is to carry out similar activities regularly and continuously. It is more important if the simulation is carried out like the real situation
Efektivitas Uji Latihan Kardio-Pulmoner (CPET) dan Uji Jalan Kaki Enam Menit (6MWT) pada Pasien Pasca-CABG Ekawati, Shintia; Dewi, Yulis Setiya; Wahyuni, Erna Dwi; Kristiningrum, Sifira
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.13908

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This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET) and Six-Minute Walking Test (6MWT) in the rehabilitation management of patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery. Methods included a systematic review of 15 relevant studies, with data analysed using an integrative approach. Results showed that CPET provides in-depth information on cardiorespiratory responses during exercise, while 6MWT provides an evaluation of the patient's functional capacity. Both tests play an important role in personalised rehabilitation planning to improve patients' exercise capacity and quality of life. The conclusion of this review confirms the importance of the combined use of CPET and 6MWT to maximise rehabilitation outcomes of post-CABG patients. Keywords: coronary artery bypass, exercise test, cardiac rehabilitation, walking test, cardiovascular surgical procedure
Virtual reality therapy murottal Al-Qur’an surah Ar-Rahman menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien dewasa non bedah Nugroho, Edy; Yusuf, Ah; Wahyuni, Erna Dwi
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.9.2.82-93

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Kecemasan pasien di Instalasi gawat darurat akan berpengaruh pada kondisi fisik dan psikologis sehingga mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan. Virtual therapy dengan media murrotal Al-Qur’an merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengatasi kecemasan tersebut.Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan quassy experiment dengan model pre test- post test with control group design, teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling dengan jumlah responden 24 kelompok intervensi dan 24 kelompok kontrol. Sebelum diberikan VR pasien dikaji kecemasan menggunakan hospital anxiety depression scale (HADS) kemudian diberan dosis VR selama 10 menit dengan frekuensi 50dB dilanjutkan istirahat 5 menit dan dilanjutkan kembali VR selama 10 menit kemudian dilakukan pengkajian kecemasan ulang di akhir sesi. Uji Analisis menggunakan T-test pada kelompok kontrol dan mann withney u pada kelompok intervensi dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 % (a =0,05).Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai signifikansi kelompok kontrol (0,108) > kelompok intervensi (0,000) yang dapat disimpulkan kelompok intervensi berpengaruh dalam menurunkan kecemasan pasien dewasa non bedah di triase kuning IGD RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. Simpulan:Virtual reality therapy dengan murrotal Al-Qur’an dengan Surah Ar-Rahman menurunkan kecemasan pasien dewasa non bedah.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bicara dan Menulis pada Lansia Demensia dengan Metode Melukis Kaligrafi Allah + Muhammad Rizki Dwi Cahyono; Joni Haryanto; Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Wimar Anugrah Romadhon
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.281

Abstract

Brain changes that occur in the aging process including structure and function make it easier for the elderly to forget new information that they have just received, known as dementia. The right method to improve the symptoms of dementia is by painting the calligraphy "Allah + Muhammad". The research objective was to determine the effect of the "Allah + Muhammad" calligraphy painting method on improving writing skills and speaking skills in elderly people with dementia. This study used a quasy experimental design. The sample was 22 respondents who were taken based on simple random sampling technique, then made into two groups (intervention: 11 respondents; control: 11 respondents). The independent variable is the method of painting the calligraphy "Allah + Muhammad". The dependent variable is the ability to write and speak. Data collection using MMSE and Tadir questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Man-Whitney rating test with a significant value of p ≤0.05. The results of the Wilcoxon sign rating test in the experimental group for the MMSE test p = 0.007; Tadir test for speaking ability p = 0.008; and for writing ability p = 0.20. While in the control group for the MMSE test p = 0.309; Tadir test for speaking ability p = 0.414; and writing ability p = 1,000. Man-Whitney test results for MMSE p = 0.036; Tadir test for speaking ability p = 0.000; and for writing ability p = 0.002. It can be concluded that the method of painting calligraphy "Allah + Muhammad" can improve writing and speaking skills in elderly people with dementia. The suggestion expected from this research is that elderly nurses can provide the implementation of calligraphy painting in dementia elderly so that the elderly can apply it in their daily life.
Study of Clinical Characteristics of AIDS Patients With Opportunistic Infections: Findings From Cut Mutia General Hospital Syahri, Alfi; Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini; Wahyuni, Erna Dwi; Sriyono, Sriyono; Zulkarnain, Hakim; Sudarmaji, Wikan Purwihantoro; Soares, Domingos; Fitria, Mawaddah; Rahmawati, Eti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 18 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v18i01.6970

Abstract

Introduction: HIV/AIDS remains a global public health challenge, with opportunistic infections (OIs) being a major cause of morbidity and mortality. In resource-limited settings such as Aceh, Indonesia, the burden of OIs significantly impacts the management and outcomes of HIV/AIDS patients. Purpose: This study aims to describe the demographic and clinical characteristics, the prevalence of OIs, and treatment outcomes among HIV/AIDS patients treated at Cut Mutia General Hospital in Lhokseumawe, Aceh. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted using medical records of 55 HIV/AIDS patients treated between January 2023 and October 2024. Data included demographic profiles, clinical features, types of OIs, and treatment outcomes. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed. Results: The majority of patients were male (67.3%) and aged 25–44 years (81.8%). Oral candidiasis (28.1%) and pulmonary tuberculosis (17.7%) were the most common OIs. Notably, some patients experienced multiple OIs. Most patients (76.4%) were discharged in stable condition, while 23.6% succumbed to their illnesses. Conclusions: This study highlights the high prevalence of OIs among HIV/AIDS patients in Lhokseumawe, emphasizing the need for early detection, improved clinical management, and integrated care services. Targeted interventions are critical to reducing mortality and improving patient outcomes in resource-constrained settings.
INCREASING THE CAPACITY OF FISHERMEN IN HANDLING DROWNING VICTIMS IN THE COASTAL BEACH AREA Dewi, Yulis Setiya; Zulkarnain, Hakim; Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian; Sriyono, Sriyono; wahyuni, Erna Dwi; Qona'ah, Arina; Maropi, Anuchit
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i1.64750

Abstract

Introduction: Fishermen often face extreme climates and weather that are life-threatening when at sea. The lack of knowledge of fishermen about first aid for drowning victims can increase the death rate due to drowning. This community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of fishermen in providing first aid to drowning victims. Methods: This community service was carried out on 30 fishermen who live in the Coastal Area of Paciran Village, Lamongan Regency. The method used is through education and training which includes health promotion and training for drowning victims. Education activities are carried out directly to fishermen with the theme of handling drowning victims. The training materials provided to fishermen are basic life support and handling choking victims. The training is carried out through lectures, demonstrations - simulations and discussions. Results: Fishermen's knowledge before the activity was 6 people (20%) in the poor category, 10 people (33.3%) in the sufficient category, and 14 people (46.7%) in the good category. While knowledge after the activity 1 person (3.3%) had poor knowledge, 2 people (6.7%) in the sufficient category, and 27 people (90%) in the good category. The pre-test and post-test results showed an increase in fishermen's knowledge about first aid for drowning victims. Conclusion: Increasing the capacity of fishermen in providing first aid to drowning victims can be done through health education and training. Training activities can be integrated into fishermen's programs or activities so that fishermen's capacity will be more optimal.
Co-Authors Abit Mawan Dayoko Abu Bakar Ah Yusuf, Ah Ah. Yusuf Alfaruq, Muhammad Fikri Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Amellia Mardhika Ananta Baru Wijaya Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Anita Dwi Ariyani Arifin, Hidayat Arina Qona'ah Ayu Permata Sari Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Deka Ade Yussmawan Deni Yasmara Devi Rahmaningrum Wardani Diah Lestari Dimas Satrya Sukma Wijaya Dinda Dhia Aldin Kholidiyah Dwi Ferafurisca Desi Dwi Susi Pristiwatin Edy Nugroho Eka Misbahatul Mar'ah Has Ekawati, Shintia Elok Faradisa Eti Rahmawati Ferry Efendi Fitria, Mawaddah Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Hakim Zulkarnain Hakim Zulkarnain Haris Widodo Harmayetti Harmayetti Hartono Hartono Hery Sasongko Hidayat Arifin Hikmah Lia Basuni I Ketut Sudiana Ika Yuni Widyawati Indarwati , Retno Intan Widiastuti Joni Haryanto Jujuk Proboningsih, Jujuk Kinanthi Rosyana Konita Shafira Kristiningrum, Sifira Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni'mah Laili, Nadia Rohmatul Lucy Kartika Dewi Lutfiyah, Kharisma Nuur M. Zakariya Mabda Novalia Istafa Made Mahaguna Putra Makhfudli Makhfudli María Pilar Mosteiro-Diaz Maropi, Anuchit Martini Sriwulaningdyah Mosteiro-Diaz, María Pilar Nadia Rohmatul Laily Neisya Pratiwindya Sudarsiwi Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nimah, Lailatun Novita Fajriyah Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurwahyuni, Tutuk Praba Diyan Rachmawati, Praba Diyan Primadiana, Dinda Berlian Qona'ah, Arina Ratri Ismiwiranti Rifky Octavia Pradipta Rizki Dwi Cahyono Rizki Dwi Cahyono S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Safrullah, Safrullah Sartika Wulandari Sena Wahyu Purwanza, Sena Wahyu Setho Hadisuyatmana Setiya Dewi, Yulis Silvia Lusiana Suwandi Soares, Domingos Sriyono Sriyono Sriyono Sriyono Suadyani, I Ketut Suarilah, Ira Sudarmaji, Wikan Purwihantoro Sukma Randani I Susiana, Endang Syahri, Alfi Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tisel, Yulmira Wieji Santosa Wikan Purwihantoro Sudarmaji Wimar Anugrah Romadhon Wimar Anugrah Romadhon Yety Elina Yonia Rafika Nanda Yulis Setiya Dewi Zuhriya, Cholilatul