Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search
Journal : Tropical Animal Science Journal

Dynamics of Physiological Poikilocytosis and Anisocytosis in Cholistani Cattle Blood Rehman, Z. U.; Farooq, U.; Lashari, M. H.; Idris, M.; Asif, M.; Hameed, R.; Chaudhary, M.
Tropical Animal Science Journal Vol. 47 No. 4 (2024): Tropical Animal Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2024.47.4.493

Abstract

The present study is the first account of physiological poikilocytosis and anisocytosis attained through stained peripheral blood smear in terms of prevalence, types, severity, and association with age, sex, and hemoglobin (Hb) levels in Cholistani cattle blood (n=64). The correlation of these red blood cells (RBC) forms has been made with certain RBC indices attained through a multi-species hematology analyzer. The total poikilocytes (24.7±0.2%) were significantly (p≤0.05) higher than the total anisocytes (8.4±0.1%) with echinocytes being the highest seen cells (5.4±0.5%). There was no statistical difference for poikilocytes and anisocytes between males and females. The spherocytes and schistocytes were significantly (p≤0.05) higher in young cattle as compared to adult cattle. All the animals in the study groups showed slight (13%-20%) to moderate (21%-30%) total poikilocytosis. Young (n=18; 28.1%) and females (n=7; 10.9%) revealed higher marked (˃30%) total poikilocytosis. The severity of total poikilocytosis did not significantly (p≤0.05) affect any of the RBC attributes. Normal cells were significantly higher (p≤0.05) in low Hb group being 68.5±1.5% as compared to 65.09±0.8% for high Hb group. The highest values were attained for the relation between total anisocytes and Hb, and between total anisocytes and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (r-square=0.159; 15.9% probability). In conclusion, the blood of healthy Cholistani cattle presents physiological peculiarities in terms of the presence of various poikilocytes and anisocytes. Furthermore, the multi-species hematology analyzer failed to predict the level of poikilocytosis and anisocytosis in the present study, whereas the stained PBS provided reliable results.
Co-Authors . Mansyurdin Anita Ariani Anwar Fuadi, Anwar Anzharni Fajrina Apriani, Dwi Wahyuni Aprilia, Tiara Aqil, Nazliana Armansyah Armansyah Asif, M. Asman, Auzia Audina, Nida Auliasari, Putry Ayu Auzia Asman Bela, Aldi Okta Chairul Chairul Chairul Chaudhary, M. Cleopatra Deni Sorel Dola Ratna Yulizar Dwi Anggraini Edi Joniarti Eli Ratni Ermalianti, Ermalianti Erna Astuti Erni Febriyanti Eron Swandra Fanadillah, Yurike Farooq, U. Febriani, Annisa Vada Fitriah, Wani Gita Prima Yudha Hafizah, Ummi Hameed, R. Hanif, M. Khairul Hany, Iga Permata Harmailis Harmailis Harmailis, Harmailis Hasibuan, Rahmayani Iga Permata Hany Irda Nila Selvia Jelita Putri Adisti John Nefri Joniarti, Edi Jumiati, Melvy Kamarudin, Mohd Khairul Amri Kurnia, Meri Lashari, M. H. Lendrawati Lubis, Habib Jailani Lubis, Wisuda Pramarta Mardiana Puspasari Marta Linda Martomo Setyawan Mawarni, Devi Mohtar, Ulfa Muhammad Hanafi Murdifin Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Natalia, Ferli Nefri, John Nelvia, Repi Netty W Surya Netty W Surya Nisa, Chairul Ong, Russell Pratama, Yuda Rizky Putra, Aidil Jaya Putri, Shintiya Rahmadhani Qalbi, Raihanul Rahmadina Rahmadina, Rahmadina Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Rehman, Z. U. Rhomadoni, Firda Rizki Ridha Permata Sari Rizka Sefmaliza Salivia, Salivia Salvia Salvia Santhyami Santhyami Sari, Leli Mustika Sefmaliza, Rizka Simanjuntak, Putri Dea Firsta Siregar, Nuri Jannah Tussadiyah Siregar, Rivahni Siti Jamilatun Situmorang, Vickasyah Ramadani Solfiyeni Solfiyeni Sorel, Deni Sundari, Lia Suwirmen, Suwirmen Syafira, Haiyu Asy Syafira, Zara Tita Nopiyanti Totok Eka Suharto Ulfa Mohtar Vebianti, Rani Wandini, Dwi Febiyanti Wardhana, Budi Setya Wardhana1, Budi Setya Yamaly, Fadhil Yulianti, Sisi Zahratul Idami Zahro, Adinda Husna Fatia Zahrul Mufrodi, Zahrul Zozy Aneloi Noli