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Journal : Idea Nursing Journal

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KOLESTEROL TOTAL DAN KLASIFIKASI KLINIS NEW YORK HEART ASSOCIATION III DAN IV PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG KONGESTIF Halimuddin Halimuddin; Intan Permata Sari
Idea Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Idea Nursing Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan-Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.102 KB) | DOI: 10.52199/inj.v8i2.8825

Abstract

ABSTRAKPasien gagal jantung  kongestif  yang tidak patuh dengan diet memiliki peluang 8.81 kali lebih besar melakukan kunjungan rawat inap ulang dibandingkan dengan klien yang patuh pada diet. Diet tinggi lemak dan rendah serat menjadi penyebab tingginya kolesterol serum.  Klinis gagal jantung kongestif diklasifikasikan berdasarkan klinis New York Heart Association (NYHA)  yang ditetapkan sesuai dengan tingkat aktifitas fisik yang menimbulkan gejala gagal jantung meliputi Klas I, II, III dan IV. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melihat hubungan antara klasifikasi kolesterol total dengan klasifikasi klinis New York Heart Association (NYHA) III dan IV. Jenis rancangan penelitian adalah deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sample penelitian 49 pasien gagal jantung kongestif  saat masuk dan  rawat inap di rumah sakit umum daerah dr Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh.  Sample ditetapkan dengan tehnik proporsive sampling. kriteria inklusi ialah: kadar kolesterol belum diterapi, gagal jantung tidak dengan kehamilan. Analisa  data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara klasifikasi kolesterol total dengan klasifikasi klinis New York Heart Association III dan IV (p-value 0.007). Direkomendasikan kepada pasien gagal jantung agar mengontrol kolesterol total tidak meningkat untuk mencegah meningkatnya klasifikasi klinis keparahan gagal jantung kongestif.Kata kunci: Gagal Jantung Kongestif, Kolesterol Total, Kelas Nyha III Dan IV. ABSTRACTCongestive  heart failure patient who were disobedient to diet had an 8.81 times higher chance of doing re-visits than those who were obedient to diet. High-fat and low-fiber diets are the cause of high serum cholesterol. Clinical congestive heart failure is classified according to clinical New York Heart Association (NYHA) defined according to the level of physical activity that causes symptoms of heart failure into Class I, II, III and IV. The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between the classification of total cholesterol and the clinical classification of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) III and IV. Type of research design is descriptive correlative with cross sectional study approach. The samples of this study are 49 patients with congestive heart failure at admission and hospitalized in General Hospital dr Zainoel Abidin in Banda Aceh. The sample is determined by using proportional sampling technique. The inclusion criteria are: cholesterol level have not been treated, heart failure with non-pregnancy condition. Analyzed data was using Chi-square statistical test. The results of this study found that a significant relationship between the classification of total cholesterol with clinical classification of New York Heart Association III and IV (p-value 0.007). Recommended to patients with heart failure to control their total cholesterol does not increase to prevent the increased clinical classification of the severity of congestive heart failure. Keywords:Congestive heart failure, total cholesterol, classification NYHA III and IV.
Co-Authors Achmad Fathoni Ade Utia Detty Adelia Rahma Ahmad Arwani Ahmad Arwani Raharjo Ahmad Ruyani Aldes Lesbani Alfionita Nurul Wahidah Althon K. Pongtuluran AMELIA SETYAWATI AMINAH Amrie Firmansyah Ananda Fadhilah Andreas Zen Antika, Rindi Arisa Putri Agustina Arnold Arnold Arnold Artika Putri Rahayu Bahara Juan Fernandez Silaban Baiq Dea Nisrina Atika Bambang Karnain Berlian Cikka Octanelsha Chichi Hafifa transyah Daeng Ramadhan Salim Devi Annisa Istikhanah Dewi Wulansari Dieva Zahrotu Anfi Dwi Prasetyaningati Elva Elvinna Asahra Erma Noor Wahyuningsih Estralita Trisnawati Eva Azhra Latifa Fachruddin Fachruddin Fahmi Candra Permana Fahrizal Zulkarnain fajar riyadi Farah Umayna Zahra Farhanul Hilmy Fauzi Syahputra Harahap Ferry Lismanto Syaiful Firmansyah, Feri Hidayatullah Fitria Anisa Galih Retno Palupi GS , Achmad Daengs Halimuddin, Halimuddin Harits Al Khosyi Harsono Teguh Hendri Hendri Heny Sasmita Husnul Khowatim IHWAN ROSADI Immy Suci Rohyani Irma Nadia Irma Wati Pasaribu Jenny Elvinna Manurung Karisma Putri Noviana Kartinazahri Kurniawati Wahyu Utami Marisa Anggraini Marisa Sugangga Marolop Simanjorang Mega Nurlela Moh. Hamdani Indra Saputra Mohammad Azrel Apriliansyah Muarrofah Muarrofah Muhammad Said Muhammad Zahien Akbar AS Muhtadi Abdul Mun’im Nada Anjani Nofri Yendra Nur Diana Khalida Sukma Nur Nisai Muslihah Nur Samsiyah, Nur Nur Yani Wulandari Nurhidayatulloh Nurul Wasilatur Rofi’ah Pentatito Gunowibowo Prakoso, Firza Agung Putri Ulandari PUTRI WULANDARI Raden Muhammad Alief Reihan Raden, Raden Muhammad Alief Reihan Raissa Susilo Maharani Ratih Setya Irawati Reina Damayanti Renaldy Nur Hidayatullah Rina Dewi Rizky Ilhami RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saifuddin Saifuddin Salman Farisi Sasmiati Sasmiati SelviaNuraeni Sevinevita Kausalya Atjil Silvia Agustina Sinarti, Tri Siti Nasihatul Magfiroh Sri Hastuti Noer Sri Murti Tiara Apni Melpa Tiara Intan Cahyaningtyas Tri Widya Utami Ucu Wandi Somantri Yana Yana Yiyin Syafika Yohanis L.Ta’dung Yulita Yulita Yulita Yusnaini Yuwaldi Away zulhelmi zulhelmi