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Kajian Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Peternakan Babi Di Kecamatan Kota Raja Kota Kupang Debora Irene Weki; Maxs U.E Sanam; Tri Utami
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v5i1.3090

Abstract

The main cause of antibiotic resistance is the use of antibiotics that are misuse and overuse. Another factor is the misunderstanding of the use of antibiotics, the incorrect dosage of antibiotics, the many uses of broad-spectrum antibiotics and antibiotics that are sold freely without a doctor's prescription. This study aims to determine the percentage of antibiotic use among pig farms and the types of antibiotics used by pig breeders in the treatment of pigs in District of Kota Raja, Kupang City. A total of 80 respondents spread across eight sub-districts in District of Kota Raja, Kupang City. Information regarding the use of antibiotics was obtained through observation and structured interviews in the form of questionnaires distributed to pig farmers. Data were analyzed descriptively and then displayed in tables and figures. The percentage of pig farmers who use antibiotics in Kota Raja Subdistrict, Kupang City reaches 81.03% (47 farmers). The types of antibiotics used by pig breeders in District of Kota Raja, Kupang City are Oxytetracycline (57.45%); Sulfadimidine and Amoxicillin (6.38%) ; Procain Penicillin G and Dyhidrostreptomycine sulpphate (2.13%); Sulfadiazin sodium, Sulfadimine sodium and Sulfamerazinesodium (4.26%); and there was use of other types of antibiotics (23.4%) that were not identified by the farmer.
Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Dan Keamanan Penerapan Desinfektan Secara Spraying Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Virus Corona (MERS, SARS, Dan SARS-COV-2) Fresensi Anggraini Date Meze; Maxs U.E Sanam; Tri Utami
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn/vol5iss1pp133-142

Abstract

Corona Virus is a zoonotic virus (transmitted form animal to human), which is cause disease from light to severe. There are two kind corona virus known in common that could be weight symptoms like Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). The purpose of compiling this literature study is to identify what kind of spraying disinfectant for prevent spreading, mechanism and safety, effectiveness/ impact spraying disinfectant about corona virus spreading. This literature study was obtained through searching and collecting from various reference sources using the Mendeley and Google Scholar applications. it was found that the type of spraying disinfectant that used to prevent coronavirus, include them were bleach solution (natrium hypochlorite), alcohol,povidone iodine, hydrogen peroxide. The mechanism of action of spraying disinfectants such as bleach solution (sodium hypochlorite) is to oxidize peptide bonds in cell membranes and denature proteins; alcohol disinfectants work by lysing the viral envelope; povidone iodine works by penetrating viral cell walls, oxidizing materials and dominating cells; hydrogen peroxide works by inhibiting the replication process, causing the death of the virus. Spraying disinfectants are quite effective in preventing transmission of the corona virus such as povidone iodine which is able to reduce virus titers and hydrogen peroxide which is able to inactivate the virus within 1 minute, but disinfectants sprayed in the environment or outdoors are not effective enough because they can be inactivated by dust and debris.
Studi Observasi Penerapan Teknik Aseptik Dalam Pembedahan Pada Layanan Praktik Medik Veteriner Di Klinik Hewan Kota Kupang Serviana Bupu Papang; Tri Utami; Tarsisius C Tophianong
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v6i1.6125

Abstract

Teknik aseptik merupakan tindakan pencegahan untuk mengurangi risiko masuknya mikroorganisme ke dalam tubuh pasien maupun operator. Dalam teknik aseptik, penerapan aspek-aspek di layanan praktik medik veteriner meliputi aspek kelengkapan fasilitas, persiapan pasien, dan persiapan operator. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelengkapan fasilitas, penerapan teknik aseptik pada pasien dan operator pra hingga pasca operasi pada layanan praktik medik veteriner di Kota Kupang, yang selanjutnya disebut dengan layanan praktik medik A, B, C, dan D. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada tempat tersebut, dengan melakukan survei lokasi dan permohonan izin terlebih dahulu yang diikuti dengan penyebaran kuesioner dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian pada 3 aspek tersebut kemudian diberikan skor nilai, yakni nilai 1%-40% dikategorikan kurang, 41%-69% dikategorikan cukup, dan 70%-100% dikategorikan baik. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui aspek kelengkapan fasilitas pada layanan praktik medik A dan C memenuhi 91,17% (skor 31/34 pernyataan), dan layanan praktik medik B dan D memenuhi 94,11% (skor 32/34 pernyataan). Aspek persiapan operator, layanan praktik medik A, B, C, D memenuhi seluruh standar penerapan dengan memperoleh skor 6 dari 6 pernyataan yang disediakan. Aspek persiapan operator pada layanan praktik medik A, B, dan D memenuhi 88,8% (skor 8/9 pernyataan) standar penerapan persiapan pada operator, serta layanan praktik medik C memenuhi 66,6% (skor 6/9 pernyataan) standar penerapan persiapan pada operator. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada 3 aspek penerapan teknik aseptik, diketahui bahwa aspek kelengkapan fasilitas dan persiapan pasien memperoleh nilai di atas 90% dan aspek persiapan operator pada salah satu layanan praktik medik belum memenuhi nilai di atas 69%.
The Identification of Crystalluria as an Early Picture of the Incidence of Urolithiasis in Cats in the Liliba Village Angelina Sulistia Bheja; Tri Utami; Yohanes T.R.M.R Simarmata; Tarsisius C Tophianong
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v5i1.7053

Abstract

Cats are one of the most common pets. One of the disorders than can affect cats is urolithiasis. Urolithiasis is a disease caused by the presence of urolith, calculi, crystals or excessive sediment in the urinary tract. This study was conducted to determine the peresence of crystalluria and its types in domestic cats in Liliba Village, Oebobo District, Kupang City. The samples used in this study were 15 samples of domestic cat urine. Urine collection was done by catheterization method, then physical examination of urine, sediment were carried out. The result showed the presence of crystalluria in 6 samples of cat urine consisting of 2 types of crystalluria, namely struvite crystals and calcium oxalate monohydrate crystals.
Literature Study Of Overview Of Castration Implementation In Pig Mahani Willa; Tri Utami; Tarsisius C Tophianong
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v5i2.7294

Abstract

Castration or orchiectomy is a surgical procedure performed on the testes, in the form of taking or cutting the testicles from the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the minimum age, castration technique and the advantages and disadvantages of castration in pigs. This literature study was obtained from searching and collecting various sources from Google Scholar by using the Mendeley application. Based on the results of the study, castration in pigs is more effective in cattle aged between 3-6 weeks of age because it affects growth, food conversion coefficient and carcass quality, and also metabolic and growth rate. The purpose of carrying out castration on pigs is to prevent unpleasant odors and tastes, support efforts to fatten male animals, produce high quality meat and reduce aggressive levels in male pigs. Castration techniques that can be used in pigs are open castration and immunocastration. The most common castration technique for pigs is the open castration technique or surgical castration technique. There is a new castration technique called immunocastration, which is a castration technique that involves injecting protein chemical compounds to induce the production of antibodies to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). However, in this technique none of the chemical products used are licensed in the European Union and the consequences (consumer safety and animal welfare) have not been fully evaluated.
Analisa Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Karakter Persona Dan Etika Kerja Islam Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pt. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk, Cabang Semarang Herry Widod; Tri Utami
Jurnal Ekonomika dan Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Volume 8 No. 2 November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Selamat Sri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51792/010e0n77

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara Gaya Kepemimpinan Islam terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, menganalisa dan membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara Karakter Persona Islami terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, menganalisa dan membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara Etika Kerja Islam terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk. Cabang Semarang. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk. Cabang Semarang. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ditetapkan sebanyak 53 responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deksriptif digunakan untuk menjelaskan deskripsi variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Analisis statistik inferensial digunakan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh antara variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat dengan analisa regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan Islam tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Karakter Persona Islami berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Studi Literatur Implementasi Kastrasi pada Anjing Satria M Ndolu; Tri Utami; Yohanes T R M R Simarmata
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v6i2.4604

Abstract

Castration is one of the important aspects in the management of maintain and care for animals. The purpose of this study was to determine the age of castration in small and large breed dogs, to know purpose of carrying out castration in dogs, to know the techniques of castration in dogs. This literature study is obtained from searching and collecting various library sources from Google Scholar with the help of the Mendeley application. Based on the results of the study, age is the most important risk factor for most diseases. Castration age in large breed dogs should be done at a minimum age of 15-18 months and in small breed dogs at a minimum age of 5 months because in large breed dogs castration before 1 year can cause osteosarcoma and if castration under 6 months has a significant risk factor for the emergence of a tibial plateau angle. The aim of implementing castration in dogs is to control the population, prevent aggressive behavior, roaming and congenital abnormalities, and to prevent the occurrence of diseases such as Sertoli cell tumors in dogs with cryptorchid. Dog castration techniques that can be used are open prescrotal or scrotal castration, closed prescrotal or scrotal castration, perineal castration and scrotal ablation. The open castration technique is preferred in larger dogs because the ligation can be placed directly around the vascular pedicle and provides a safer ligation. Closed castration techniques are preferred over open techniques. This method is usually performed on small or young dogs. Based on the results of open castration studies, it shows a higher complication rate than closed castration. The closed castration technique has the disadvantage that the binding is less secure because the vessel is tied while it is surrounded by the tunica and cremaster muscles attached rather than directly tied.
Studi Literatur Uji Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Anting-Anting (Acalypha indica Linn.) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Pada Hewan Coba Devilia Rambu Athandau; Meity M Laut; Tri Utami
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v6i2.5663

Abstract

Burns are injuries that occur due to the body surface touching objects that produce heat, namely heat, radiation, electricity, and/or chemical either direct or indirect contact and resulting in skin damage or tissue loss. Treatment of burns can use chemical compounds or natural compounds from plants.Earring plant is one of the medicinal plants that can be used to heal burns. This literature study aims to determine the compounds contained in earring leaves and their mechanism of action in the process of healing burns. This literature study was conducted through searching and collecting literature using Google Schoolar and then analyzed descriptively. The literature used is 34 literatures that meet the criteria related to research topics with 29.41% discussing earring leaves, 29.41% discussing the pharmacological activity of secondary metabolites and 41.17% discussing wound healing. From the literature study, it is known that earring leaves contain aleurone compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, steroids, triterpenoids, terpenoids, tannins, quinones, phenols and glycosides. These secondary metabolites have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial activity, stimulate the formation of new cells and stimulate the growth of collagen, antimicrobials and antioxidants, thereby accelerating burn healing. Wound healing is influenced by flavonoid compounds, alkaloids, saponins, tannins and phenols and affects the stages of inflammation, proliferation and maturation. To support these results, it is necessary to do laboratory research to prove it.
Analisis Konstruk Sintaktik Bahasa Jawa Pada Anak Tuna Rungu Wicara (Disphasia) Di Yayasan Rehabilitasi Tuna Rungu Wicara Surakarta Exwan Andriyan Verrysaputro; Tya Resta Fitriana; Tri Utami
Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December: Fonologi : Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/fonologi.v1i4.326

Abstract

The aim of this research is to describe the syntactic constructs of the Javanese language for deaf and speech impaired students. This research is included in qualitative research. Data was collected by listening freely and engaging in conversation. After the data is collected, data analysis is carried out. The language analysis technique in this research was carried out using the change of form technique. From the results of data analysis, it can be seen that the syntactic constructs of the Javanese language spoken by deaf and speech impaired children at the Deaf and Speech Impaired Rehabilitation Foundation (YRTRW) are adverbial phrases, single clauses with an active sentence type (ukara Horn) positioned as interrogative sentences ukara pitaken, ukara sambawa, and ukara cariyos.
Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cibolang Kidul Nailul Aliyyati; Tri Utami; Ria Andriani
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v2i1.1003

Abstract

Background: The pregnancy period is a period of adaptation felt by pregnant women because they experience physical and psychological changes. All needs during pregnancy must be met, one of which is sleep. Sleep is one of the basic human needs that is needed and must be fulfilled by every human being, especially pregnant women, to maintain health before giving birth. In the third trimester of pregnancy, pregnant women will experience difficulty sleeping, resulting in reduced sleep quality. Research Objective: To determine the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy on sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women. Research Method: This research uses a quasi experimental design method. The approach taken in this research used a two group pre test and post test design technique, namely research carried out to assess two groups as a whole. Results: the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the P value produced by the inhalation intervention group was 0.000 < 0.05, and the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the P value produced by the massage intervention group was 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: it can be concluded that there is an influence of giving lavender aromatherapy using the inhalation method on sleep quality and there is an influence of giving lavender aromatherapy using the massage method on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester in the UPTD Working Area of ??the Cibolang Kidul Community Health Center. Suggestion: It is recommended for people or pregnant women who have difficulty sleeping, to implement lavender aromatherapy to overcome difficulty sleeping.
Co-Authors Agnestesia Maria Damanik Agung N. Jati Agung Nugroho Jati Angelina Sulistia Bheja Anis Marjukah Arfian Suryasuciramdhan Bambang Eka Purnama Bistari Bustanil Arifin Cahaya Nugrahani Cahaya Nugrahani Dea Annisa Dea Annisa Debora Irene Weki Desly Manalu Devilia Rambu Athandau Diah Utaminingsih Dila Angraini Dila Erlianti Dwi Nur’aini, Fitria Enda Puspitasari Endang Eko Djati S Exwan Andriyan Verrysaputro Faisal Dudayef Fiqi, Fiqi WIdyawati Fresensi Anggraini Date Meze Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Gatot Eko Susilo Herry Widod Hersulastuti Hilmah Anggraini Huda Fadillah I Nyoman Winata Imam Santosa Imran Imran Irawati Irawati Iswan Riyadi Jesica Imanuela Halolo Julimawar Simanjuntak Kurniati, Paskaria Erni Leni Leni M Bayu Widagdo M Pujo Darmo Mahani Willa Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam Meity M Laut Muhamad Alfansyah Muhammad Satibi Muswardi Rosra Mutiara Permana Nailul Aliyyati Novita Yuliani Nurhaliza Nurhaliza Nursyaidah Ofik Taufik Purwadi Oki Kuntaryanto Ramadhina, Nurlaily Reni Susanti Ria Andriani Ridho Mukson, Rozan Rokhimatul Habibah Rudi Hartono Sabitaqila Suma Farhaniatussafana Satria M Ndolu Sawitri Yuli Hartati Selvia Elian Serviana Bupu Papang Shafira Nurulita Sheira Syaharani Kuan Sukadi . Syamsuri Tandiyo Pradekso Tarsisius C Tophianong Tarsisius Considus Tophianong Titik Purwanti Tukiyo TYA RESTA FITRIANA Ummi Malikal Balqis Vira Khoirul Nissa Warsono Winda Rizkia WINDA TRISNAWATI Wiwit Irawati Yessi Harnani Yohanes T R M R Simarmata Yohanes T.R.M.R Simarmata Yushinta, Yushinta Zulakmal, Zulakmal