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PATH ANALYSIS OF PERCEPTION OF HEAT PRESSURE, PULSE RATE, BODY TEMPERATURE AGAINST HEAT STRAIN EVENTS IN WORKERS IN BREM PRODUCTION INDUSTRY Siska Wahyu; Sri Hernawati; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): November 2021 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V5.I2.2021.119-125

Abstract

Background: Brem industry workers can be at risk to get into heat strain in their workplace. The cases are caused by heat pressure, pulse rate, and body temperature. Purpose: To analyze the heat pressure, pulse rate, and body temperature that can influence the heat strain simultaneously to the workers of the Brem industry in the Kaliabu region, Madiun city, Indonesia. Method: The research is characteristic analytic observation quantitative with the cross-sectional approach in which a sample is 157 respondents with a total amount are 266 workers. The analysis test path use SPSS AMOS 23 accessories to analyze the data. Result: The results of the research are that heat stress does not influence the pulse rate (estimate 0, 02). Heat stress influences body temperature (estimate 0, 12). Heat stress does not influence the heat strain directly (estimate 0, 011). Pulse rate does not influence the heat strain (estimate 0, 08) and body temperature influences the heat strain (estimate 0, 04). Conclusion: Heat stress does not influence the heat strain directly but it influences the variety of body temperature so it needs to pay attention to the work duration time well. (7 hours working and 1 hour for taking rest). Also, it needed an arrangement of the room and adding the system of ventilation to get down the heat from the environment so heat strain can be restrained by checking the environment temperature and body temperature workers routine.
Risk Factors for Contamination of Pesticide Residues in Women's Breast Milk Farmers in Agricultural Ar-eas Intan Rachmawati; Sri Hernawati; Erma Sulistyaningsih; Aldi Cahya Muhammad
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.675

Abstract

Pesticides are all chemicals, serve as controls for pests and weeds' growth. This study aimed to identify the pesticide residue contamination in women farmers' breast milk in agricultural areas and analyze the risk factors. Quantitative descriptive research method with cross-sectional approach. A sample of 10 female farmers was selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data on risk factors were obtained by interview using a questionnaire, and pesticide residues in breast milk were measured by GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS. Spearman rank correlation tests and ordinal logistic regression are used to analyze data. The results showed that all of the respondents' breast milk was contaminated with organochlorine pesticide p'p DDE (> 0.001 mg/kg). Statistical test results prove that nutritional status / BMI with pesticide residue concentration has a significant relationship (p-value = 0.000). In conclusion, excess body mass index is a risk factor for pesticide residue contamination in female farmers in agricultural areas.
Analysis of BPJS Mandiri Participant Contribution Payment Compliance Inpatient Service Fines at Dr Mohamad Saleh Probolinggo Regional Hospital Wardani, Umi Kusuma; Hernawati, Sri; Dewanto, Iwan
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpm.2025.10.01.12

Abstract

Background: The National Health Insurance Program (JKN) through BPJS Kesehatan is an initiative to equalize the quality of health services for all levels of society. Contributions are an essential factor in the success of a national social security system. The importance of paying BPJS contributions regularly is so that participants get adequate health service guarantees. The study aims to analyze the compliance of BPJS Mandiri participant contribution payments who are subject to inpatient service fines at Dr. Mohamad Saleh Probolinggo Regional Hospital. Subjects and Method: An observational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted in the inpatient unit of Dr. Mohamad Saleh Hospital, Probolinggo, in May and June 2023. A total of 100 patients were selected for this study. The dependent variable was compliance. The independent variables were knowledge, income, number of family members, perception of illness, access to health services. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using factor analysis, t-test, f-test and multiple linear regression. Results: The regression coefficient of knowledge variable is 0.018, income is 0.823, number of family members is 0.375, perception of illness is -0.021, access to health services is -0.128. Compliance of contribution payments is influenced by income variable with sig 0.002, number of family members with sig (0.000) and access to health services with sig (0.007). Conclusion: Compliance in payment of BPJS Mandiri participants who are subject to inpatient service fines is influenced by income, number of family members, access to health services. The most dominant factor is income.
Promosi Dan Prevensi Penyakit Gigi Dan Mulut Masyarakat Di Desa Bandilan Kabupaten Bondowoso Dyah Indartin Setyowati; Masniari Novita; Sri Hernawati
Dental Agromedis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/da.v1i1.352

Abstract

Bandilan Village is one of the underdeveloped villages in Bondowoso Regency. This village has always been a special concern of the district and provincial governments. As a fostered village of the University of Jember, one of the efforts to increase knowledge and oral health needs to be community service activities in the form of counseling and dental and oral health services. This activity can provide and overcome dental and oral health problems in the local community, especially those who have dental and oral disease problems that are delayed for treatment due to the Covid-19 pandemic situation. The method used in carrying out this community service activity is in the form of counseling and education on how to perform and maintain oral hygiene, followed by services in the form of treatment for dental and oral diseases. The results of this activity are being able to improve skills in maintaining cleanliness and oral health independently, especially in children from an early age. Meanwhile, simple dental and oral disease services can overcome dental and oral health problems that are complained by the surrounding community so that they do not continue to become complex dental and oral health problems.Keywords: Bandilan Bondowoso, Counseling, Services, Dental, Oral and health.
Pengaruh Terapi Menghisap Es Batu terhadap Penurunan Rasa Haus pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Murni Teguh Ciledug Sri Hernawati; Afnijar wahyu
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): October : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i3.662

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pembatasan asupan cairan pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis cukup sulit karena menyebabkan penurunan asupan oral yang dapat mengakibatkan mulut kering dan lidah jarang dialiri udara sehingga kondisi ini dapat menimbulkan rasa haus. Menghisap es batu merupakan salah satu dari banyak metode manajemen rasa haus pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di RS Murni Teguh Ciledug didapatkan data pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa pada bulan April 2024 sebanyak 125 pasien.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh terapi menghisap Es Batu terhadap penurunan skala haus pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa. Metode penelitian: Quasi experiment design dengan one group comparison pretest-posttest design, dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel ialah purposive sampling. Uji normalitas dengan shapiro-wilk test dan teknik analisis menggunakan uji Paired t test. Hasil: berdasarkan uji paired t est didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,000, karena nilai p<0,05, maka ada perbedaan intensitas haus sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi menghisap es batu. Kesimpulan: Pemberian terapi menghisap es batu berpengaruh dalam menurunkan intensitas rasa haus pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa.
Studi Aktivitas Antioksidan Kombinasi Ektrak Etanol Daun Mangga Bachang (Mangifera foetida Lour.) dan Kelopak Bunga Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) Kristiningrum, Nia; Hernawati, Sri; Aulia, Rizki Putri; Wardani, Pramudia
Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) 2018: Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.447 KB)

Abstract

Radikal bebas berperan sebagai pemicu pada berbagai penyakit degeneraif diantaranya adalah diabetes melitus dan hipertensi. Secara umum ada mekanisme perlindungan dalam sel dan jaringan tubuh terhadap radikal bebas namun pertahanan dari dalam tubuh seringkali masih kurang sehingga dapat menyebabkan stres oksidatif pada sel. Resiko dari penyakit ini dapat dikurangi dengan mensuplai senyawa antioksidan alami yang berasal dari tanaman. Diantara tanaman yang memiliki potensi sebagai antioksidan yaitu rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.). Kelopak bunga rosella mengandung banyak asam organik seperti asam sitrat, asam askorbat, dan pektin serta mengandung polifenol seperti antosianin, asam fenolik, dan flavonoid.Tanaman lain yang didugamemiliki potensi sebagai antioksidan adalah mangga pakel (Mangifera foetida Lour.). Hal ini disebabkan karena kandungan mangiferin pada daun mangga yang merupakan senyawa golongan polifenol. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji aktivitas antioksidan kombinasi antara ekstrak etanol daun mangga pakel dan kelopak bunga rosella dalam berbagai perbandingan dengan tujuan mendapatkan kombinasi yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang paling tinggi. Metode yang digunakan pada pengujian aktivitas antioksidan adalah metode DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl). DPPH merupakan senyawa radikal bebas yang stabil. Dalam bentuk radikal DPPH dapat diabsorbansi pada panjang gelombang 515-520 nm tetapi dengan adanya reaksi dengan senyawa antioksidan akan mengalami penurunan absorbansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Nilai IC50 untuk ekstrak etanol daun mangga pakel sebesar 7,634±0,142 µg/ml, ekstrak etanol kelopak bunga rosella 83,154±0,286 µg/ml, dan nilai IC50 kombinasi ekstrak etanol daun mangga pakel dengan ekstrak etanol kelopak bunga rosella pada perbandingan 2:1 adalah 27,005±0,218 µg/ml, perbandingan 1:1 adalah 43,277±0,504 µg/ml dan perbandingan 1:2 adalah 58,171±0,875 µg/ml. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan terbesar adalah ekstrak etanol daun mangga pakel, sedangkan kombinasi ekstrak yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan terbesar adalah kombinasi ekstrak etanol daun mangga pakel dan ekstrak etanol kelopak bunga rosella dengan perbandingan 1:1.