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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Ilmu keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal NERS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Journal of Nursing Care and Biomolecular Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) JHE (Journal of Health Education)

Wenny Artanty Nisman, Wenny Artanty

Departemen Keperawatan Anak Dan Maternitas, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Farmako Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281 Indonesia

Author-ID : 508973

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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The Influence of Health Education Through Booklet on Knowledge and Practice of Menstrual Hygiene Nisman, Wenny Artanty; Mutiawati, Dewi Fatma; Nugraheni, Marsita; Milasari, Intan
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.2.844

Abnormal discharge from the vagina and infections of the reproductive tract can be prevented by practicing good menstrual hygiene. The ease by which adolescents are able to access information will affect the level of knowledge adolescents have about menstrual hygiene. This study aimed to determine the differences in levels of knowledge and practices of menstrual hygiene in boarding school students in rural and urban areas, before and after having being given health education using booklet media. This study was quasi experimental research. The research took place at MTs Al Falaah Pandak Bantul representing the rural area and MTs Mu'allimat Yogyakarta representing the urban area between December 2016 and January 2017. Knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene was measured by a questionnaire. There was no statistically significant difference between knowledge of menstrual hygiene in the boarding schools of both rural and urban groups p=0.473, whereas the difference between hygiene practice regarding menstruation in both groups showed a significant difference p=0.000. There were significant differences in the levels of knowledge and practice of menstruation hygiene between the boarding school students in both the rural areas and urban areas before and after health education using a booklet. A higher mean value was indicated by the boarding school students in urban areas.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Dismenorea di SMP Negeri di Yogyakarta Gunawati, Arista; Nisman, Wenny Artanty
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.56294

Background: : The prevalence of incidence primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia reaches 72,89 %. The level of dysmenorrhea varied among teenage girls from mild, moderate, to severe pain. There are various factors affecting the level of dysmenorrhea include age, nutritional status, age of menarche student, age of menarche her mother, the pain menarche, menstrual cycle, duration menstruation, body condition before menstruation, dysmenorrhea frequency, duration dysmenorrhea and disruption of activity.Objective: To know the factors correlated with level of dysmenorrhea among students in one of Junior High School in Yogyakarta.Method: This was observational research with cross sectional study and instruments used were questionnaire.Â This research conducted on Mei 2016. Total population was 195 students with 74 as minimum sample. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the study involved 94 students as sample.Results and Discussion: Factors associated with the level of dysmenorrhea were pain during menarche, dysmenorrhea frequency and disruption of the activities of the female students in one of the Junior High School in Yogyakarta. Factors not related to the level of dysmenorrhea were age, nutritional status, age of menarche student, age of menarche her mother, menstrual cycle, duration menstruation, body condition prior to menstruation and duration of dysmenorrhea of the female students in one of the Junior High School in YogyakartaConclusion: Factors associated with level of dysmenorrhea was pain of menarche, dysmenorrhea frequency and disruption of the activities of the female students.Â Keywords: dysmenorrhea level; menstruation; teenage girl.

Infant Feeding Practices and Analysis Of Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding Nisman, Wenny Artanty; Aryas, Dea; Ratnasari, Evi; Widya, Melinda; Yonanta, Nevira; Rahmasari, Salma; Annisa, Varianti Novia
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 16, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2021.16.3.1726

The coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still low despite its ability to affect a baby's health status and ability to survive. In 2017, only 35.73% of babies in Indonesia received exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months. This study aims to determine infant feeding practices and identify the factors that influence the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in Yogyakarta. This is a descriptive analysis study with a cross-sectional approach. The instruments that have been used in this study were the demographic data questionnaire, the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) questionnaire, and the Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) questionnaire. A total of 421 mothers were involved in this study and the research was conducted between June 2019 to April 2020 in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Correlation data analysis was performed using chi-square and point biserial correlation and the multivariate analysis used logistic regression. Infant feeding practice was high with 82.4% of infants receiving exclusive breastfeeding. It was found that employment status, knowledge, mothersâ€™ attitudes, and self-efficacy about breastfeeding have significant correlations with exclusive breastfeeding. Employment status, knowledge, mothersâ€™ attitudes, and self-efficacy about breastfeeding are factors that can encourage exclusive breastfeeding.Â

Upaya Penurunan Aktivitas Seksual Pranikah Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Berbasis Kesetaraan Gender Ika Parmawati; Wenny Artanty Nisman; Wiwin Lismidiati; Sri Mulyani
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Perkembangan organ reproduksi dan ketidaksetaraan peran gender dalam masyarakat meningkatkan kerentanan remaja putri untuk mengalami pemaksaan seksual. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi yang membahas kesetaraan gender diketahui dapat membantu remaja dalam mengontrol dorongan seksual dan menurunkan kejadian pemaksaan seksual. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah 64 siswi di salah satu Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi berbasis kesetaraan gender disampaikan melalui metode diskusi kelompok kecil (focus group discussion) dengan modul, konsultasi pribadi dengan media elektronik, dan ceramah yang dilaksanakan pada September 2017. Skor pengetahuan, sikap, dan efikasi diri remaja yang diperoleh melalui pre-test dan post-test diuji normalitasnya dengan One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test dan dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam hal pengetahuan, sikap, dan efikasi diri tentang seksual kesehatan reproduksi antara sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi berbasis kesetaraan gender dengan p-value (p) <0,05. Skor pengetahuan, sikap, dan efikasi diri seksual setelah pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan lebih besar daripada sebelum pendidikan kesehatan dilaksanakan. Dengan demikian, pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi berbasis kesetaraan gender dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan efikasi diri remaja putri.

Improving Counselling Skills about Reproductive Health among Students by Using Peer Counselor Training Ririn Harini; Ibrahim Rahmat; Wenny Artanty Nisman
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2014): Oktober 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Nowadays, the goal of MDGs to improve maternal health is one of the priorities of many countries. Indonesian Government, by the National Family Planning Board (BKKBN), has followed up by monitoring and evaluating programs which is realized by providing technical guidance resilience in young people through Generation Planning program and developing Information and Consultation Center for Students Reproductive Health (PIK-KRM). In order to improve the role of peer counselors, a training should be done to increase their knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The objective of this research was to determine the effects of training on peer counselor’s knowledge, attitudes, and skills at PIK-KRM.Methods: The study was used quasy experiment pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design. Population were the committee of PIK-KRM at Faculty of Health, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, 80 students were included. Independent variable was training, while dependent variables were peer counselor’s knowledge, attitude, and skills. Data were collected by using questionnaire and observation form. Data were then analyzed by using paired t–test, independent sample t-test, simple linear regression.Results: The results of linear regression had showed that training have significant effect on peer counselor’s knowledge (p=0.000; R square=0.254), attitude (p=0.000; R square=0.432), and skills (p=0.000; R square=0.191).Discussion: Training can improve peer counselor’s knowledge, attitude, and skills at PIK-KRM board in giving information and counseling about reproductive health (sexuality, HIV/AIDS, and drugs). Nurses should provide continous training regularly, so their ability can be more better.

Gambaran Pengetahuan tentang Pencegahan Kanker Serviks dengan Vaksin HPV pada Mahasiswi S1 Keperawatan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Rafita Ramdan Nurul Fuadah; Wenny Artanty Nisman; Wiwin Lismidiati
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Background: Lack of knowledge is one of the factors that may lead to an increase risk of cervical cancer. Lack of the knowledge can also affect the attitude of a health worker to the patient. Therefore, it is important to find out the knowledge about cervical cancer prevention with HPV vaccine among undergraduate nursing students. Moreover, the research around this topic is underexplored.Objective: To know the level of knowledge of cervical cancer prevention with HPV vaccine among undergraduate nursing students.Method: This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The sample taken consists of 95 female students from two universities, recruited by simple random sampling and consecutive sampling. The instrument used in this study was a cervical cancer prevention knowledge questionnaire with HPV vaccine compiled by researchers. Validity test result was r >0,174 and reliability test result was 0,460. The data analisys was conducted through univariat technique.Result: The results show that total of 49 (52%) respondents have general knowledge regarding cervical cancer and the HPV vaccine. For details per domain, most respondents had good knowledge of cervical cancer risk factors (94,7%), signs and symptoms of cervical cancer (56,8%), and causes of cervical cancer (51,6%), and HPV vaccine administration (44,2%). While in the domain of understanding and administering vaccines the majority of respondents still have less knowledge (81,1% and 55,8%).Conclusion: Nursing undergraduate students have good knowledge about cervical cancer prevention with HPV vaccine, but knowledge on some indicators is still lacking. Knowledge about cervical cancer prevention with HPV vaccine in nursing undergraduate students still needs to be improved especially in indicators of understanding cervical cancer, causes, signs and symptoms of cervical cancer and the administration of HPV vaccine. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Rendahnya pengetahuan merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab tingginya kejadian kanker serviks. Pengetahuan yang rendah juga dapat memengaruhi sikap seorang tenaga kesehatan terhadap pasien. Sementara, penelitian terkait tingkat pengetahuan pencegahan kanker serviks dengan vaksin HPV pada mahasiswi keperawatan, masih sedikit. Oleh karena itu penelitian terkait pengetahuan pencegahan kanker serviks dengan vaksin HPV pada mahasiswi keperawatan perlu dilakukan.Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan mahasiswi S1 Keperawatan tentang pencegahan kanker serviks dengan vaksin HPV.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Responden penelitian adalah mahasiswi di 2 universitas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 95 mahasiswi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling dan consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner pengetahuan yang disusun oleh peneliti dengan hasil uji validitas (r > 0,174) dan reliabilitas sebesar 0,460. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat.Hasil: Sebanyak 49 (52%) responden mempunyai pengetahuan baik. Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan baik terkait faktor risiko kanker serviks (94,7%), penyebab kanker serviks (51,6%), tanda dan gejala kanker serviks (56,8%) dan pemberian vaksin HPV (44,2%). Namun, responden masih memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang pengertian kanker serviks dan pemberian vaksin HPV (81,1 % dan 55,8%).Kesimpulan: Secara umum mahasiswi S1 keperawatan memiliki pengetahuan baik mengenai pencegahan kanker serviks dengan vaksin HPV, namun pada beberapa indikator pengetahuan mahasiswa masih kurang. Pengetahuan tentang pencegahan kanker serviks dengan vaksin HPV pada mahasiswi S1 Keperawatan masih perlu ditingkatkan terutama pada indikator pengertian kanker serviks, penyebab, tanda dan gejala kanker serviks dan pemberian vaksin HPV.

Gambaran Gejala Masalah Kesehatan Fisik, Status Gizi, dan Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Siswa-Siswi SMA Cahya Puspita; Wenny Artanty Nisman
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Background: Adolescence is a critical period, in which there is a transition from childhood to adulthood. Adolescents must receive serious attention, including their health conditions, so that health problems in adolescents can be prevented and detected early. One method to detect is by screening, so that health workers can get a description of health problems they experienced.Objectives: To know the symptoms of physical health problems, nutritional status, and reproductive health of senior high school students.Methods: This research was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design toward 45 adolescent high school student as subject. Physical health problem data was collected through physical examination and measurement of vital signs, while nutritional status was measured by the Body Mass Index. Reproductive health problems were obtained through interviews. An examination of general conditions was carried out by a doctor while measurement of vital signs, nutritional status examination, and reproductive health problems interviews were carried out by generalist nurses. The analysis of this study used univariate analysis.Results: Founded physical health problems symptoms i.e. ear cerumen, dental and mouth problems, and a case of above-normal heart rate. There were (19,9%) of respondents who had below-normal nutritional status, (64,4%) of normal, and (15,7%) with above-normal nutritional status. Reproductive problems that occur in female adolescent students were whitish and menstrual pain.Conclusion: Senior high school students experience some symptoms of physical health problems, nutritional status, and reproductive health problems. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Masa remaja merupakan masa yang kritis karena terjadi peralihan dari masa anak-anak menjadi dewasa. Remaja harus mendapat perhatian serius, termasuk mengenai kondisi kesehatannya, sehingga masalah kesehatan pada remaja dapat dicegah dan dideteksi secara dini. Salah satu metode untuk mendeteksi dengan melakukan skrining kesehatan, sehingga tenaga kesehatan dapat mendapatkan gambaran masalah kesehatan yang dialami remaja.Tujuan: Mengetahui gejala masalah kesehatan fisik, status gizi, dan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang dialami oleh siswa SMA.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional dengan subjek remaja sebanyak 45 orang. Data terkait masalah kesehatan fisik dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan fisik tubuh dan pengukuran tanda-tanda vital, sedangkan status gizi diukur dengan Body Mass Index. Masalah kesehatan reproduksi didapat melalui wawancara. Pemeriksaan kondisi umum dilakukan oleh dokter, sementara pengukuran tanda-tanda vital, pemeriksaan status gizi dan wawancara masalah kesehatan reproduksi dilakukan oleh perawat. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisa univariat.Hasil: Gejala masalah kesehatan fisik yang muncul pada siswa berupa adanya serumen pada telinga, adanya masalah gigi dan mulut, serta terdapat satu orang siswa mempunyai frekuensi nadi di atas normal. Terkait status gizi, 19,9% remaja memiliki status gizi di bawah normal, 64,4% gizi normal, dan 15,7% status gizi lebih. Masalah reproduksi yang terjadi pada remaja putri adalah keputihan dan nyeri menstruasi.Kesimpulan: Siswa SMA mengalami beberapa gejala masalah kesehatan fisik, status gizi, serta masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Remaja diharapkan dapat mengikuti kegiatan skrining kesehatan secara rutin untuk mengetahui masalah kesehatan yang dialami.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Bantal Menyusui terhadap Perlekatan Ibu-Bayi Selama Menyusui Prillyantika Wismawati; Widyawati Widyawati; Wenny Artanty Nisman
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Background: One of the most common problems in breastfeeding process experienced by post-partum mothers is the wrong breastfeeding position that makes the breastfeeding attachment between mother and baby becomes difficult. Using nursing pillow may help them to achieve the right and optimal breastfeeding attachment.Objective: To know the impact of the use of nursing pillow to the mother and baby’s attachment during breastfeeding process.Method: This study used Pre-Experimental-One Group Pretest Post-test design. The study was conducted from September 2017 until January 2018. The target of the study is breastfeeding mothers who had 7-21 days old babies and live near Umbulharjo 1 and Mantrijeron Primary Health Care. There were 35 respondents taken using consecutive technique. Data collection on the attachment of mothers and infants while breastfeeding is done using the LATCH assessment tool observation sheet. Respondents were given intervention to use nursing pillows for 5-10 minutes. Post-test data collection was carried out 1 week after the intervention. The data were analysed using Wilcoxon Test.Result: Statistically, the use of nursing pillow has significant impact on the breastfeeding attachment (p= 0,000) and each LATCH indicator described as follows: latch (p= 0,000), audible swallowing (p= 0,000), comfort (p= 0,000) and hold (p= 0,014). As for the indicator of type of nipple, the use of nursing pillow gave no significant impact (p= 0,180).Conclusion: The use of nursing pillow bring impact to the four indicator of LATCH but not in type of nipple indicator. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Masalah yang sering dialami oleh sebagian besar ibu pasca melahirkan yaitu ibu kesulitan melakukan perlekatan menyusui dengan benar karena posisi menyusui yang salah. Oleh karena itu diperlukan intervensi untuk membantu ibu dan bayi melakukan perlekatan menyusui yang benar dan optimal dengan menggunakan bantal menyusui.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bantal menyusui terhadap perlekatan ibu-bayi selama menyusui.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan Pre-Eksperimental-One Group Pre-test Posttest design. Penelitian ini dilakukan mulai September 2017 - Januari 2018 pada ibu menyusui dengan bayi usia 7-21 hari yang bertempat tinggal di sekitar Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1 dan Mantrijeron. Sebanyak 35 responden diperoleh dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Perlekatan ibu dan bayi saat menyusui dilakukan observasi menggunakan lembar LATCH assessment tool. Responden diberikan intervensi berupa penggunaan bantal menyusui selama 5-10 menit. Pengambilan data post test dilakukan 1 minggu setelah intervensi. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon.Hasil: Penggunaan bantal menyusui berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perlekatan menyusui secara umum (p= 0,000) dan di setiap indikator LATCH seperti berikut: latch (p= 0,000), audible swallowing (p= 0,000), comfort (p= 0,000) dan hold (p= 0,014). Sementara pada indikator type of nipple, penggunaan bantal menyusui tidak memberikan dampak yang signifikan (p= 0,180).Kesimpulan: Penggunaan bantal menyusui berpengaruh terhadap perlekatan Ibu-bayi selama menyusui, pada keempat indikator LATCH kecuali indikator type of nipple.

Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Praktik Siswi Boarding School Mengenai Higiene Menstruasi Area Urban di Yogyakarta Dewi Fatma Mutiawati; Widyawati Widyawati; Wenny Artanty Nisman
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 1, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Background: The density of students’ activities in boarding school needs to get care, especially in the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation. Menstruation process can lead to germs infection on the genital area which may cause diseases to the reproductive tract. To prevent this problem, it is important to do proper menstrual hygiene.Objectives: To identify the account of a boarding school student girls’ level of knowledge and practice of Menstrual Hygiene in an urban area of Yogyakarta.Method: This study was a quantitative descriptive using cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in February 2017. The population of the research was female students’ boarding school in an urban area of Yogyakarta; where 124 female students were recruited for samples. Questionnaire was used as the data collection technique. Statistic descriptive technique was used for data analysis.Results: In general, respondents’ knowledge and practice of menstrual hygiene were good. Almost all respondents (98%) answered correctly on menstruation statements as normal and statements with many incorrect answers were menstruation as a sign of puberty. The practice of menstrual hygiene is most often done by respondents bathing more than once a day during menstruation (99,2%). As for the practice of menstrual hygiene which is still not quite right, namely the direction of cleaning the pubic area (45,2%).Conclusion: Respondents have accurate knowledge about menstrual hygiene. School manager (counseling and knowledge department) can increase the inappropriate menstrual knowledge and hygiene practice regarding to: hormones that affect menstruation, menstrual period, the frequency of replacement of the pads, the selection of material for disposing the pads and choosing right places to dry the underwear. ABSTAKLatar belakang: Padatnya aktivitas siswi di boarding school perlu mendapat perhatian terutama dalam penerapan kebersihan diri saat menstruasi. Proses menstruasi dapat mengakibatkan area genetalia rentan terinfeksi kuman sehingga menimbulkan penyakit saluran reproduksi. Untuk mencegah terjadinya permasalahan pada organ reproduksi maka perlu memperhatikan higiene menstruasi.Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan praktik pada siswi boarding schoolmengenai higiene menstruasi area urban di Yogyakarta.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Februari 2017. Populasi penelitian adalah siswi di boarding schoolarea urban di Kota Yogyakartadengan besar sampel 124 siswi. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner praktik higiene menstruasi. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik deskriptif.Hasil: Secara umumpengetahuan dan praktik higiene menstruasi responden sudah baik. Hampir semua responden (98%) menjawab tepat pada pernyataanmenstruasi sebagai hal yang normal dan pernyataan dengan banyak jawaban yang salah adalah menstruasi sebagai tanda masuknya masa pubertas. Praktik higiene menstruasi yang paling seringdilakukan oleh responden mandi lebih dari satu kali sehari pada saat menstruasi(99,2%). Sementara untuk praktik higiene menstruasi yang masih kurang tepat yaitu arah membersihkan daerah kemaluan(45,2%).Kesimpulan: Responden memiliki pengetahuan yang tepat terkait pengetahuan higiene menstruasi. Bagi pengelola sekolah pada bidang bimbingan dan konseling dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta praktik higiene menstruasi terhadap aspek yang kurang tepat seperti hormon yang mempengaruhi menstruasi, periode menstruasi, frekuensi penggantian pembalut, pemilahan wadah dalam pembuangan pembalut, dan tempat menjemur celana dalam.

PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEDULI REMAJA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF REMAJA DI KOTA MAGELANG Rohmayanti Rohmayanti; Irwan Taufiqur Rahman; Wenny Artanty Nisman
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Rohmayanti1, Irwan Taufiqur Rachman2, Wenny Artanty Nisman3 ABSTRACTBackground:Teenagers have greater risk for health problems, especially sexuality and reproduction problems. Government has already developed Adolescent Friendly Health Services (AFHS). This program has already run in primary health care to overcome teenager’s health problems. On the other hand, this program does not seem to accommodate some of teenager’s expectation. Therefore, we need to conduct a research for knowing what kind of health services are suitable with teenager’s perspective. Objective: This study was design to explore type of AFHS which were suitable in adolescent’s perspective. Method: In this qualitative study, phenomenology was used for the approach. This study was conducted from September-October 2014 in primary health care region of Magelang. The participants for this study were 10-19 years old teenagers and they had already received adolescent friendly health services. The participants had been chosen using purposive sampling. The data was collected using focus group discussion, observation and indepth interview. Colaizzi’s analysis had been used for data analysis manually.Result and Discussion: Adolescent’s perspective about AFHS consist of three theme. The first theme was adolescent perspective on existence of AFHS which was still various. The second theme was the perception of adolescents on the AFHS given in adolescents.The result was that not all six AFHS programs were given. The Third theme was adolescents hope for the result was AFHS health workers should be able to provide an explanation of the problems experienced by adolescents, be friendly, and the need to involve youth, teachers, parents and the community in AFHS services. Health Services that are conducted in teenagers, should be confidential,the service time was able to adjust school hours, use short massage, email for communication and information.Conclusion: adolescent’s have various expectations of the AFHS services in the future. Health services in accordance with the expectations of adolescents can be developed as a modified form of health care that can be implemented in AFHS primary health care.Keywords: Adolescent Friendly Health Services (AFHS), Adolescent.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Remaja sangat rentan terhadap berbagai ancaman risiko kesehatan terutama seksual dan reproduksi. Pemerintah telah mengadakan program Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) yang dilaksanakan di puskesmas untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan remaja. Program PKPR yang sudah berjalan, belum mengakomodir kepentingan remaja, sehingga perlu diketahui bagaimana pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja yang sesuai dengan perspektif remaja.Tujuan: Mengetahui pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR) menurut perspektif remaja.Metode:Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Subjek penelitian adalah remaja usia 10-19 tahun yang telah mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja, dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan cara FGD, observasi dan wawancara. Analisa data dilakukan secara manual, menggunakan tahapan analisa data menurut Colaizzi (1978). Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober 2014, di puskesmas wilayah Kota Magelang. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Perspektif remaja tentang PKPR terdiri atas tiga tema. Pertama, persepsi remaja tentang keberadaan PKPR masih sangat variatif. Kedua, persepsi remaja tentang program PKPR yang diberikan pada remaja, bahwa dari 6 program PKPR belum semua diberikan. Ketiga, harapan remaja terhadap PKPR ke depan bahwa petugas kesehatan harus mampu memberikan penjelasan tentang masalah yang dialami remaja, berlaku seperti sahabat, dan perlu melibatkan remaja, guru BP/UKS, orangtua serta masyarakat dalam pelayanan. Pelayanan dilakukan di tempat remaja berada, yang terjaga kerahasiaannya, waktu pelayanan menyesuaikan jam sekolah, perlu pemanfaatan sms, email untuk komunikasi dan informasi pada remaja. Kesimpulan: Remaja memiliki berbagai harapan terhadap PKPR di masa depan. Pelayanan kesehatan yang sesuai dengan harapan remaja dapat dikembangkan sebagai bentuk modifikasi pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja yang dapat diterapkan di puskesmas. Kata Kunci: Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR), remaja. 1 Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang2 Bagian Obstetri Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta3 Program Studi Magister Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agustina Dwi Rahmawati Anik Rustiyaningsih Anis Widyasari Annisa Rachmawati Annisa, Varianti Novia Arista Gunawati Aryas, Dea Ayyu Sandhi Budi Wahyuni Cahya Puspita Christantie Effendy Cut Oktaviyana Dewi Fatma Mutiawati Elsi Dwi Hapsari Evi Ratnasari Gunawati, Arista Happy Indah Kusumawati Haryani, Oktavia Dwi Ibrahim Rahmat Ika Parmawati Ika Parmawati Imam Rahmawati, Natasya Putri Intansari Nurjannah Irwan Taufiqur Rachman Irwan Taufiqur Rahman Irwan Taufiqur Rahman, Irwan Taufiqur Itsna Luthfi Kholisa Itsna Luthfi Kholisa Jati, Puspa Silvia Khoironi, Nur Cahya Khrisnamurti, Sinta Khudazi Aulawi Kusmiyati A, Kusmiyati Lely Lusmilasari, Lely Lia Dewi, Vivian Nanny Made Ririn Sri Wulandari Mardliyah, Ainun Saidatul Marlia Purwaningsih, Marlia Meli Sugiarti, Meli Milasari, Intan Mutiawati, Dewi Fatma Ni Komang Ari Sawitri Nora Idiawati Noverlis, Aizizha Syeilla Nugraheni, Marsita Oktaviyana, Cut Ova Emilia Parmawati, Ika Pratiwi, Fitria Endang Prillyantika Wismawati Primastika Supadmi Purwanta Purwanta Purwanta Purwanta Purwatiningsih Purwatiningsih R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Rafita Ramdan Nurul Fuadah Rahmasari, Salma Ramadhani, Hanin Ratnasari, Evi Retno, Hersinta Risanto Siswosudarmo Rohmayanti Rohmayanti Rohmayanti Rohmayanti Sadewa, Deskantari Murti Ari Samutri, Erni Saryati, Rumi Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sri Warsini Sumekar, Lintang Ayu Suryani, Saltsa Rahmalia Tri Sumarni Tri Yuniyanti Wibawa, Shinta Restu Widya, Melinda Widyawati Widyawati Widyawati Widyawati Wiwin Lismidiati Wulandari, Barkah Yayuk Nuryanti Yonanta, Nevira Zulfa, Azizah Tiara

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