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All Journal Humaniora Dialektika Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Litera Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) BAHASTRA BAHASA DAN SASTRA Lingua Cultura LITERASI: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora Semantik : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Arbitrer KEMBARA Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Jurnal Gramatika International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS) Jurnal Orientasi Baru Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Aksara RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Diglosia Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Kandai Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni Linguistik Indonesia Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa SALINGKA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Missio Suar Betang Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Bahtera Indonesia; Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Imajeri: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia SCAFFOLDING: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Jurnal Edukasi Sumba (JES) Jurnal Pena Indonesia Loa : Jurnal Ketatabahasaan dan Kesusastraan TANDA: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran BAHASTRA Deiksis: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Aksara JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN MISSIO Majalah Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra Sawerigading Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Indonesian Language Education and Literature

R Kunjana Rahardi

Universitas Sanata Dharma

Author-ID : 509969

Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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LANSKAP KONTEKS EKSTRALINGUISTIK VIRTUAL DALAM PRAGMATIK SIBER Kunjana Rahardi
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 40 No. 1 (2022): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/li.v40i1.287

This study aims to describe the virtual external context landscape in a pragmatic study with a cyber perspective. The research problem of cyber pragmatics is formulated as follows: How is the virtual external context landscape in the perspective of cyber pragmatics? The object of this research is the manifestation of the virtual external context landscape in the perspective of cyber pragmatics. The data of this research are utterances which contain the virtual external context landscape. The data sources of this research are natural texts which contain data about the virtual external context landscape as the source of the substantive data. The source of locational data is natural texts obtained from social media Twitter. The data collection method applied is the see method. The techniques used for listening are recording techniques and note-taking techniques. The last step in data collection is typification so that data types are produced that are ready to be subjected to data analysis methods and techniques. There are two methods applied to analyze the research data, namely the distributional method and the equivalent method. The distributional method is used to reach the linguistic aspects, while the equivalent method is used to reach the external linguistic aspects of this research. The results of this cyber pragmatics research show that the manifestation of the virtual external context landscape is different from the conventional external context landscape. Differences in landscape manifestations can occur in the elements of the context which are the impact of technological developments. In addition, differences in landscape manifestations can also occur in aspects of these context elements as a result of the development of information technology and digital technology as well as internet technology. The landscape aspects of the context elements must be well formulated so that the meaning of speech intentions in the cyber pragmatics perspective can be carried out properly. Inaccuracy in the formulation of the virtual external context landscape will cause the meaning of speech intent to give rise to many misunderstandings. The results of this study are expected to contribute a lot to the development of pragmatics so that pragmatics develops not only systemic pragmatics, general pragmatics, and pragmatics in a culture-specific perspective, but also pragmatics (cyberpragmatics) whose development still needs to be encouraged in Indonesia.

TRIADIC FUNCTIONS OF SITUATIONAL CONTEXT OF HATE SPEECHES: A CYBERPRAGMATIC PERSPECTIVE (FUNGSI-FUNGSI TRIADIS KONTEKS SITUASIONAL TUTURAN KEBENCIAN: PERSPEKTIF PRAGMATIK SIBER) R. Kunjana Rahardi
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 18, No 1 (2020): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Abstract The objective of this research is to describe the triadic functions of the situational context in the perspective of cyberpragmatics. The research data include excerpts of natural utterances from social media containing triadic meanings and embedded in the situational contexts. Thus, the digital data sources were taken from the utterances in the social media, especially Twitter and Instagram. The data were collected by applying the observation method and interview method. The observation method included involved interview and uninvolved interview techniques. The interview methods were face-to-face and indirect interviews and the techniques were prompting, recording, and note-taking. The triadic utterances and their situational contexts were identified, selected, and classified into types of data. Further, the types of data were analyzed. The data analysis was carried out using the identity method, particularly the extralingual identity method. The results of the research show that there are five types of triadicity found in the situational context of the cyberpragmatics. They are the triadic function of situational context: (1) to determine the pragmatic meaning of an utterance, (2) as the background of the pragmatic meaning of an utterance, (3) to emphasize the pragmatic meaning of an utterance, (4) to explain the pragmatic meaning of an utterance, (5) to explicate the pragmatic meaning of an utterance. Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan fungsi ketriadisan konteks situasi dalam perspektif pragmatik siber. Data penelitian ini berupa cuplikan tuturan natural manusia yang mengandung makna triadis di dalamnya dan berbalut konteks situasional di sekelilingnya. Data dikumpulkan dengan menerapkan metode simak dan metode cakap. Metode simak yang diterapkan berjenis libat cakap dan non-libat cakap dengan teknik rekam dan teknik catat. Adapun metode cakap yang diterapkan adalah metode cakap semuka dan metode cakap tansemuka yang disertai dengan teknik pancing dan teknik catat serta teknik rekam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lima ketriadisan fungsi konteks situasional dalam pragmatik siber, yakni: (1) Ketriadisan fungsi konteks sebagai penentu makna pragmatik tuturan, (2) Ketriadisan fungsi konteks sebagai pelatar belakang makna pragmatik tuturan, (3) Ketriadisan fungsi konteks sebagai penegas makna pragmatik tuturan, (4) Ketriadisan fungsi konteks sebagai penjelas makna pragmatik tuturan, (5) Ketriadisan fungsi konteks sebagai pemerinci makna pragmatik tuturan. Kata Kunci: function triadicity, situational context, cyberpragmatic perspective

PRAGMATIC MEANINGS OF JAVANESE PHATIC MARKER ‘SAMPUN’: CULTURE-SPECIFIC PRAGMATIC PERSPECTIVE R. Kunjana Rahardi
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

The Javanese phatic marker ‘sampun’ draws several interpretations to researchers. The variety of interpretation poses communication problems in the daily communication, especially for people that do not fully understand the Javanese language and culture. The data consisted of excerpts of utterances transcribed from the recording tape of full conversations containing the phatic ‘sampun’ as discourse markers. The data gathering methods employed in this research were observation and speaking methods. Both types of data gathering methods employed the basic and advanced techniques in their elaboration. After being classified and typified properly, the data was analyzed using the distributional analysis method and pragmatic identity method commonly used in a linguistic research. The research showed the following results namely (1)the cultural context to emphasize intention, (2) the cultural context to emphasize the speaker’s hope and expectation, (3) the cultural context to emphasize the speaker’s intention to convince the hearer, (4) the cultural context to emphasize the speaker’s intention to question the hearer, (5) the cultural context to emphasize the speaker’s intention to agree, (6) the cultural context to convey disappointment, (7) the cultural context to emphasize the speaker’s inconvenience.

LEKSIKON TUMBUHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DALAM TUTURAN MASYARAKAT NIAS, SUMATERA UTARA: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK (The Lexicon Of Traditional Herbal Medicine in Utterance Of Nias Community, North Sumatera: Ecolinguistics Studies) Titian Berkat Gea; Kunjana Rahardi
SALINGKA Vol 18, No 1 (2021): SALINGKA, Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatra Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/salingka.v18i1.342

Abstrak Pengalaman masyarakat leluhur Nias terhadap alam menciptakan beragam leksikon tumbuhan obattradisional dalam li niha (bahasa daerah Nias). Kearifan leluhurnya dalam menggunakan alamseharusnya tetap diteruskan oleh generasi penerus agar tetap menjadi kekayaan dan ciri khas yangmelekat bagi masyarakat Nias. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui leksikon tumbuhan obattradisional dan mendeskripsikan makna leksikon tumbuhan obat tradisonal yang digunakan dalamtuturan masyarakat Nias. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulandata berupa studi pustaka dan wawancara. Data berupa leksikon tumbuhan obat tradisional. Datadianalisis dengan tahapan: identifikasi data, klasifikasi, dan interpretasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanterdapat leksikon tumbuhan obat tradisional dalam bahasa Nias yaitu langu wato , giti-iti, sofö-söfö, manaze, mali-mali, mboli, nduru-nduru, go’o, manawa danö, mbala. Sepuluh leksikontersebut ditemukan dalam tuturan masyarakat Nias dan mengandung makna teguran atau nasihat,sindiran, ajaran hidup, dan amarah atau kekesalan.Kata-kata kunci: ekolinguistik, leksikon, tumbuhan obat tradisional Abstract The ancestral experience of Nias community on nature has created a variety of lexicons oftraditional herbal medicine in li niha (Nias regional language). Wisdom of ancestral in the useof nature should have been passed on by succeeding generations to remain a wealth andcharacteristic inherent to Nias community. The purpose of the study is to know about lexiconsof traditional herbal medicine and to describe the meaning of the lexicons of traditional ofherbal used in utterance of Nias community. The research using a qualitative approach withdata collection techniques of library studies and interviews. The research data is lexicons oftraditional herbal medicine. Data analyzed with steps: data identification, classification, andinterpretation. The research results show the lexicons of traditional herbal medicine in niasare langu wato, giti-iti, sofö-söfö, manaze, mali-mali, mboli, nduru-nduru, go’o, manawadanö, mbala. Ten lexicon is found in utterance of Nias community and contains the sense ofreproof or advice, insinuation, life lesson, and anger or resentment.Keywords: ecolinguistic, lexicon, traditional herbal medicine

NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM TRADISI LISAN TAKANAB: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK Antonius Nesi; R. Kunjana Rahardi; Pranowo
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Missio Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Missio
Publisher : Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memerikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam tradisi lisan Takanab berdasarkan perspektif ekolinguistik. Perspektif ekolinguistik didukung dengan studi etnografi komunikasi. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan menggunakan metode simak, teknik catat (linguistik). Metode dan teknik itu dipadukan dengan metode percakapan etnografis, teknik rekam (etnografi). Dalam analisis data digunakan metode padan ekstralingual, teknik analisis kontekstual. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh hasil bahwa kearifan lokal dalam tradisi lisan Takanab termanifestasi melalui kearifan local berwujud nyata (tangible) berupa batu dan air, kain tenun motif, dan rumah adat; juga melalui kearifan lokal tidak berwujud nyata (intangible) berupa bidal, perumpamaan, petuah, dan syair. Setiap wujud kearifan lokal itu memanifestasikan nilai-nilai luhur yang mencerminkan penghayatan budaya kolektif masyarakat Dawan.

Ketriaditisan Konteks Pragmatik Tuturan Tidak Santun: Perspektif Kultur Spesifik R. Kunjana Rahardi
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v9i1.2340

The objective of this research was to describe the types of triadicities of pragmatic contexts on impolite utterances in the Indonesian language in culture-specific perspective. The research data were the natural utterances in a culture-specific domain intrinsically containing triadicity of pragmatic contexts. The data were collected and presented through the observation methods, both through the engaged conversation technique and uninvolved conversation technique. The data gathering techniques being applied in the observation method were the recording and note-taking techniques. In addition to the conversation technique, an interview technique was applied both the face-to-face and indirect conversations. The data gathering stage was completed when the data was ready to be analyzed. Data analysis was carried out using the identity method, especially the extralingual identity method. This aligned with the contextual analysis in pragmatics in which contextual aspects must be identified. The results of the study showedthat there were 10 types of triadicities of pragmatic contexts on impolite utterances in the Indonesian language in culture-specific perspective. They were triadicities of pragmatic contexts in: (1) pretense, (2) association, (3) taboos, (4) taunting, (5) arrogance, (6) pleonasm, (7) puns, (8) insults, (9) teasing, (10) interjection. The findings of research bring the significant contribution to the development of pragmatics, particularly the culture-specific pragmatics AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tipe-tipe ketriaditisan konteks pragmatik dalam bahasa Indonesia dengan perspektif kultur spesifik. Data penelitian berupa tuturan-tuturan natural manusia dalam domain kultur spesifik yang secara implisit mengandung triadisitas konteks pragmatik tersebut. Data dikumpulkan dengan menerapkan metode simak, baik simak libat cakap maupun simak bebas libat cakap. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diterapkan adalah teknik catat dan teknik rekam. Selain teknik-teknik tersebut, diterapkan pula teknik wawancara, baik yang sifatnya semuka maupun tidak semuka. Tahap pengumpulan data dipandang selesai ketika data benar-benar telah siap untuk dianalisis. Selanjutnya, analisis data dilakukan dengan menerapkan metode padan, khususnya padan yang bersifat ekstralingual. Metode tersebut selaras dengan metode analisis kontekstual dalam pragmatik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 jenis ketriaditisan konteks pragmatik dalam bahasa Indonesia dalam perspektif kultur spesifik. Kesepuluh jenis tersebut adalah ketriaditisan konteks pragmatik dalam tuturan yang mengandung makna: (1) kepura-puraan, (2) asosiasi, (3) tabu, (4) ejekan, (5) kesombongan, (6) pleonasme, (7) lelucon, (8) hinaan, (9) godaan, (10) interjeksi. Temuan penelitian ini diyakini dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi pengembangan ilmu pragmatik, khususnya pragmatik dalam perspektif kultur spesifik.

Variasi Maksud Kata Emotif “Wela” dalam Bahasa Jawa: Perspektif Sosiopragmatik Kunjana Rahardi
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v9i2.2937

This study aims to describe manifestation of the variations of meanings of the emotive word 'wela' in Javanese language. The research data were in the form of snippets of utterances which contain variations of meanings of the Javanese emotive word 'wela'. The source of the substantive data was the daily speech of villagers in which there were manifestations of variations in the meaning of the emotive word 'wela'. The data were collected using the observation and interview method. The observation method was done by using the recording and note-taking technique. The interview method was carried out with the face-to-face interview and the indepth interviewing techniques. The next step is the data identification, data classification, and data typification. Data that had been typified were then subjected to data analysis methods and techniques, but previously triangulated to the experts. Data analysis was performed using extralingual equivalent analysis method. Through this research, six meanings of the emotive word 'wela' have been found in Javanese language, namely: (1) showing the intention of surprise, (2) showing the intention of defense, (3) showing the intention of reminding, (4) showing the intention of surprise, (5) shows the intention of relief to give thanks, (6) shows the intention of disappointment. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan variasi manifestasi maksud kata emotif ‘wela’ dalam bahasa Jawa. Data penelitian berupa cuplikan-cupkikan tuturan yang di dalamnya terkandung variasi maksud kata emotif ‘wela’. Sumber data substantifnya adalah tuturan keseharian warga masyarakat perdesaan yang di dalamnya terdapat manifestasi variasi maksud kata emotif ‘wela’. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode simak dan cakap. Metode simak dilakukan dengan teknik rekam dan catat. Metode cakap dilaksanakan dengan teknik cakap semuka dan cakap tansemuka. Langkah selanjutnya adalah identifikasi data, klasifikasi data, dan tipifikasi data. Data yang telah ditipe-tipekan lalu dikenai metode dan teknik analisis data, tetapi sebelumnya ditriangulasikan terlebih dahulu kepada pakar. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode analisis padan ekstralingual. Melalui penelitian ini telah ditemukan enam maksud kata emotif ‘wela’dalam bahasa Jawa, yakni maksud: (1) menunjukkan maksud keterkejutan, (2) menunjukkan maksud pembelaan, (3) menunjukkan maksud mengingatkan, (4) menunjukkan maksud keheranan, (5) menenunjukkan maksud kelegaan untuk bersyukur, (6) menunjukkan maksud kekecewaan.

KATA FATIS PENANDA KETIDAKSANTUNAN PRAGMATIK DALAM RANAH KELUARGA R. Kunjana Rahardi; Yuliana Setyaningsih; Rishe Purnama Dewi
Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 13, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta

One of the pragmatic markers, which shows language impoliteness, is classified in phatic category. This research aims to analyze the phatic discourse particles serving as pragmatic markers of impoliteness. Therefore, the data in this research are the utterances containing phatic discourse markers showing linguistic impoliteness taken from the family of farmers, traders, fishermen, teachers, and noblemen. The data were gathered by employing the listening and speaking methods. The data gathering techniques are the recording and transcribing. The data are classified and analyzed using contextual method. This research indicates that there are 11 categories of phatic discourse markers showing pragmatic impoliteness. They are phatic markers of “kok”, “ah”, “hayo”, “mbok”, “lha”, “tak”, “huu”, “iih”, “woo”, “hei”, and “halah”. Every phatic category conveys a specific intention which is different from other phatic discourse markers.

Metafungsi Interpersonal Siberteks Vaksinasi Covid-19: Perspektif Multimodalitas R. Kunjana Rahardi
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v11i1.4196

The purpose of this study was to describe the interpersonal metafunctions of the Covid-19 vaccination cybertext in a multimodality perspective. The source of the locational data for this research was the posters of Covid-19 vaccination obtained from google pictures which have been downloaded and acknowledged that their citation was in accordance with applicable scientific procedures, so that they did not conflict with ethical clearance principles of internet-based research. The data of this research were in the form of speeches and graphic images contained in Covid-19 vaccination posters which contain interpersonal metafunctions. Data were collected by reading and taking notes. The method that accommodates the two data collection techniques was the observation method. Data that had been collected properly is selected to separate good data from bad data. Good data were then classified to obtain data types to be subjected to data analysis methods and techniques. Data were validated against relevant experts and theories. The data were analyzed using the extra lingual equivalent analysis method. The matching process was carried out on the extra lingual aspects. The results of this research on interpersonal metafunctions in this multimodality perspective were: (1) Interpersonal metafunctions that provide clarity on the flow of the Covid-19 vaccination, (2) Interpersonal metafunctions that motivate people to undergo Covid-19 vaccination, (3) Interpersonal metafunctions for inviting the success of the Covid-19 vaccination program, (4) Interpersonal metafunctions that provide an explanation for the impact of Covid-19 vaccination, (5) Interpersonal metafunctions invite residents to administer Covid-19 vaccinations. With the findings of metafunction in cybertext through the research, it can be emphasized that interpersonal metafunctions in a multimodality perspective can manifest in various ways. The diversity of these manifestations cannot be separated from technology as a major part of culture which determines the development of language in this new era. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah mendiskripsikan manisfetasi metafungsi interpersonal teks siber vaksinasi Covid-19 dalam perspektif multimodalitas. Sumber data lokasional penelitian ini adalah poster-poster vaksinasi Covid-19 yang diperoleh dari google pictures yang telah diunduh dan diakui penyitirannya sesuai dengan prosedur ilmiah yang berlaku, sehingga tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip etik (ethical clearance) penelitian berbasis internet. Data penelitian ini berupa tuturan dan gambar grafis yang terdapat dalam poster-poster vaksinasi Covid-19 yang di dalamnya terkandung metafungsi interpersonal. Data diperoleh di seputar waktu pelaksanaan penelitian, yakni pertengahan hingga akhir tahun 2021. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik membaca dan mencatat. Metode yang mewadahi kedua teknik pengumpulan data tersebut adalah metode simak. Data yang telah dikumpulkan dengan baik diseleksi untuk memisahkan data baik dan data nakal atau tidak baik. Data yang baik selanjutnya diklasifikasi untuk mendapatkan tipe-tipe data untuk dikenakan metode dan teknik analisis data. Data divalidasikan kepada pakar dan teori yang relevan. Data dianalisis dengan metode analisis padan ekstralingual. Lanskap pemadanan dilakukan pada aspek-aspek ekstralingualnya. Hasil penelitian metafungsi interpersonal dalam perspektif multimodalitas ini ini adalah: (1) Metafungsi interpersonal pemberi kejelasan alur pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19, (2) Metafungsi interpersonal pemotivasi orang menjalani vaksinasi Covid-19, (3) Metafungsi interpersonal pengajak menyukseskan program vaksinasi Covid-19, (4) Metafungsi interpersonal pemberi penjelasan dampak vaksinasi Covid-19, (5) Metafungsi interpersonal pengajak warga melaksanakan vaksinasi Covid-19. Dengan temuan-temuan metafungsi dalam siberteks tersebut dapat ditegaskan bahwa metafungsi interpersonal dalam perspektif multimodalitas dapat bermanifestasi beragam. Keberagaman manifestasi tersebut tidak lepas dari teknologi sebagai bagian pokok dari budaya yang menjadi penentu perkembangan bahasa di era baru sekarang ini.

KONTEKS EKSTERNAL VIRTUAL DALAM PRAGMATIK SIBER R. Kunjana Rahardi
LOA: Jurnal Ketatabahasaan dan Kesusastraan Vol 15, No 2 (2020): LOA
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/loa.v15i2.2347

Pragmatik sebagai cabang ilmu bahasa paling muda perlu terus-menerus didukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Kreativitas dan inovasi dalam menemukan persoalan dan fenomena pragmatik yang layak untuk diteliti dengan perspektif pragmatik perlu terus ditumbuhkan dan dibangkitkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan manifestasi pergeseran satu aspek penting dalam pragmatic siber, yakni konteks virtual. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah: Apakah wujud pergeseran konteks dalam perspektif pragmatik siber? Data penelitian ini adalah elemen dan fungsi konteks yang membentuk konteks virtual itu yang hadir bersama dengan tuturannya. Data dikumpulkan dan disajikan dengan menggunakan metode simak. Metode simak diterapkan dengan melaksanakan penyimakan terhadap data dan sumber data sehingga diperoleh data yang benar-benar siap dianalisis. Sebelum dianalisis, data tersebut ditriangulasi untuk memperoleh validitas data. Triangulasi dilaksanakan dengan menerapkan triangulasi teori, yakni dengan cara mengonfirmasikan data yang telah ditemukan tersebut dengan teori yang ada. Selain itu, data juga ditriangulasi pakar, yakni dengan pakar sejawat yang memang memiliki kompetensi dan kepakaran pragmatik dan konteks pragmatik. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian diklasifikasi dan ditipikasi sehingga ditemukan manifestasi data yang benar-benar siap dikenakan metode dan teknik analisis. Metode analisis yang diterapkan adalah metode padan, khususnya padan ekstralingual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat wujud-wujud pergeseran pada lima elemen konteks. Kelima wujud pergeseran tersebut disampaikan sebagai berikut: (1) penutur, mitra tutur, dan pelibat tutur lain; (2) setting suasana, waktu, dan tempat; (3) maksud dan tujuan; (4) saluran dan peranti tuturan; (5) genre dan laras tuturan. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi pengembangan pragmatik di Indonesia khususnya, sehingga ke depan ilmu pragmatik berkembang jauh lebih baik di negeri ini. Kata Kunci: konteks eksternal konvensional; konteks eksternal virtual; pragmatik siber

Co-Authors Antonius Nesi B. Widharyanto B. Widharyanto Damayanti, Yrmina Dyah Puji Lestari Dyah Puji Lestari, Dyah Puji Elu, Priscila Felicia Felisitas Victoria Melati Ferilia Krisna Awanda, Agatha Filie Krisadewa, Markus Firda Utami , Septa Fransisca Despa Listiani Fransiskus O Sanjaya Fransiskus O Sanjaya Fransiskus Yoga Oktavian Bele Bau Handoko Handoko Jasmine Belinda Budijanto Jasmine Belinda Budijanto Jasmine Belinda Budijanto Kami, Kanisius Kim , Eun Sook Kristina Marta Noviance Kurniasari, Yohana Rina Listiani, Fransisca Despa M. Aziz Moh Ridlwan Nanda Permatasari, Agmi Sinta Neneng Tia Ati Yanti Noviance, Kristina Marta Pranowo Pranowo Pranowo Pranowo Pranowo, Prof Priscila Felicia Elu Puji Lestari, Dyah R. Hery Budhiono, R. Hery Refa Lina Tiawati Risbe Purnama Dewi Sembiring, Rehulina Juniarti BR. Septa Firda Utami Setya Tri Nugraha Suarjaya, Ignatius Dimas Adi SULISTYANINGRUM, CAECILIA FANI Titian Berkat Gea Titian Berkat Gea Titian Gea Wahyudi Rahmat Wahyudi Rahmat Winci Firdaus Yanti, Neneng Tia Ati Yrmina, Yrmina Damayanti Yudono, Kristophorus Divinanto Yuliana Setyaningsih Yuliana Setyaningsih

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