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The Urgency of Developing an Integrated Multimodal Educational Pragmatics Textbook Nanda Permatasari, Agmi Sinta; Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Setyaningsih, Yuliana
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v5i3.3559

Abstract

This study aims to describe the urgency of developing educational pragmatics textbooks integrated with multimodality. This research uses mixed-method research. The subjects of this research are students, alumni, and documents in the form of semester learning plans for educational pragmatics courses. The data obtained were the results of filling out questionnaires and the results of document analysis. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires and literature studies. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods to analyze the data obtained. Questionnaire data were analyzed using qualitative and quantitative, while the results of document analysis were analyzed using qualitative. Based on the research, the researcher found that 62% of students and alumni had difficulty understanding educational pragmatics. To help students there are already several books that help, such as educational pragmatics textbooks and reference books. However, these books have not been integrated with multimodality, so students still have difficulty understanding educational pragmatics. Therefore, educational pragmatics teaching materials that are integrated with multimodality are needed. This is supported by the questionnaire given that 97% of students and alumni strongly agree that the development of multimodality integrated educational pragmatics textbooks in learning for students is important and urgent. With the multimodality-based educational pragmatics textbook, students find it easier to understand educational pragmatics.
LOCAL WISDOM VALUES OF JAVANESE CHILDREN’S TRADITIONAL GAMES: A METHAPHORICAL ECOLINGUISTIC VIEW Rahardi, Kunjana; Setyaningsih, Yuliana
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 37 No. 2 (2019): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1578.359 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/li.v37i2.102

Abstract

This research focuses on the description of local wisdom values in the traditional children’s games based on the local Javanese culture. The locational research data source was the Javanese children living in a Javanese community, especially those in Yogyakarta. The substantive data was the local wisdom values contained in the traditional children’s games. The data was gathered by using the observation method, namely by observing texts of traditional children’s games available during the research timeline. The techniquesused to apply theobservation method wererecording and note-taking. Besides the observation method, interviewing methods were also applied. Interview was conducted to several experts who understand the local wisdom values contained in the Javanese traditional children’s games. In addition, the interview was conducted to children who play the traditional children’s games. Data analysis was carried out using distributional and content analysis methods. This research applies the methaphorical ecolinguistic view –which involves social,cultural, and ethnic perspectives–toanalyze the data. The local wisdom values found in this research are(1) solidarity,(2)balance,(3) synergy,(4) sportsmanship,(5) agility and resilience,(6) agility and precision, and(7) obedience to norms.
PERAN KONTEKS SIBERTEKS MULTIMODAL VISUAL DALAM MENGUNGKAP MAKSUD PENUTUR DI RUANG PUBLIK MAYA Rahardi, Kunjana
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 42 No. 1 (2024): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/li.v42i1.604

Abstract

Studi perihal maksud penutur dalam cyberpragmatics perlu terus digelorakan karena konteks konvensional dalam berkomunikasi di era teknologi informasi telah bergeser dan berubah wujud menjadi konteks siberteks berdimensi multimodalitas. Konteks siberteks berdimensi multimodalitas ini tidak lepas dari kehadiran teknologi internet dalam berbagai bidang sebagai wujud nyata dari perkembangan budaya masyarakat digital. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran konteks siberteks visual sebagai pengungkap maksud yang paling dominan dalam kajian cyberpragmatics berperspektif multimodal sosio-semiotik (Kress & Leeuwen, 2011). Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif-kualitatif. Teori yang dijadikan dasar penelitian konteks siberteks visual ini adalah teori makna pragmatik, cyberpragmatics, dan multimodalitas sosio-semiotik. Data penelitian berupa teks-teks siber berdimensi visual dalam berbagai jenis media sosial yang memiliki wujud konteks siberteks visual sebagai pengungkap maksud penutur. Metode pengumpulan data yang diterapkan adalah metode simak dengan teknik baca-catat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode analisis padan ekstralingual. Teknik yang diterapkan untuk menganalisis data adalah teknik hubung banding. Langkah terakhir tahapan analisis data adalah pemaknaan atau interpretasi yang selanjutnya disajikan dengan metode informal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konteks siberteks visual memiliki peran yang paling dominan sebagai wahana pengungkap maksud penutur dalam berkomunikasi di media sosial. Sebagai pengungkap maksud yang paling diminan, konteks siberteks visual tersebut memerankan fungsi-fungsi berikut: (1) memperjelas maksud tuturan; (2) mempertegas maksud tuturan; (3) melatarbelakangi maksud tuturan; (4) mendukung maksud tuturan; (5) memerinci maksud tuturan.
DOMINANSI TIPE-TIPE ARGUMENTASI ANAK-ANAK USIA DINI DALAM PERSPEKTIF STEPHEN TOULMIN: STUDI KASUS DICTO DAN IVO Setyaningsih, Yuliana; R. Kunjana Rahardi
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 42 No. 2 (2024): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/li.v42i2.616

Abstract

Kajian terhadap penalaran anak usia dini erat kaitannya dengan perkembangan metakognisi anak. Anak yang kuat mengemukakan argumennya dalam berkomunikasi biasanya mempunyai kemampuan metakognitif yang tinggi. Kajian mengenai hal ini masih sangat jarang ditemukan di Indonesia berdasarkan penelusuran peneliti dari berbagai sumber referensi yang dapat diakses. Sementara itu, argumen-argumen tersebut mendesak untuk dideskripsikan mengingat keterkaitannya dengan perkembangan metakognitif anak muda sebagai generasi penerus bangsa. Berdasarkan asumsi tersebut maka dilakukan penelitian terhadap argumentasi anak usia dini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dominasi tipe argumentasi pada anak usia dini. Perspektif teoritis yang digunakan adalah teori argumen Stephen Toulmin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus. Studi kasus ini menempatkan Dicto dan Ivo sebagai subjek penelitian ini. Kedua anak kecil tersebut berjenis kelamin laki-laki, Dicto berusia 4 tahun berlatar belakang etnis Sunda, sedangkan Ivo berusia 6 tahun berlatar belakang etnis Jawa. Data penelitian ini berupa tuturan argumentatif berupa sejumlah klaim yang merupakan tanggapan terhadap situasi yang dikonstruksikan peneliti sebagai instrumen penelitiannya. Peneliti menganalisis transkripsi teks video atau audio yang berisi tanggapan spontan terhadap situasi yang dikonstruksi oleh peneliti dan disampaikan kepada kedua subjek penelitian melalui orang tuanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tipe argumentasi yang dominan pada anak usia dini adalah tipe Claim + Ground.
MAKNA SEMIOTIKA PADA MAKANAN SUP KHAS KOREA KAJIAN: EKOLINGUISTIK METAFORIS Kim , Eun Sook; Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Widharyanto, B.; Lestari, Dyah Puji
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Volume 7 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i2.26339

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan merupakan makanan sup tradisional yang terdapat seluruh Korea Selatan. Macam dari sup tradisional Khas Korea yaitu: Miyeokguk (???) atau sup lumput laut, Samgyetang(???) atau sup ayam, Haejangguk(???) atau sup sayur dengan camourang daging, Galbitang(???) atau sup iga, dan terakhir adalah sup Seogogi Muguk ( ??? ??) atau sup daging sapi. Tujuan penelitian dilakukan ialah memperoleh penggambaran dari keberadaan sup-sup khas tradisional di negara Korea Selatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat dua versi tradisi khas sup Korea Selatan, yaitu apa yang makna tradisional dan apa yang perbedaan khas sup di Korea Selatan. Dalam pembuatan tradisional khas sup-sup Korea Selatan sudah menyediakan tempat untuk wisata kuliner yaitu, di Seoul, di Gangnam dan di Leeteawon.
Substantive feasibility of the implementation of the final product development of ecolinguistic learning model in the perspective of green ecology Rahardi, R. Kunjana
BAHASTRA Vol. 43 No. 2 (2023): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v43i2.475

Abstract

Damage to the natural environment caused by exploitation, deforestation and uncontrolled deforestation is also a major concern. The Indonesian Language Education Study Program at the Masters Program, Sanata Dharma University has included the Ecolinguistics course since its establishment in 2015. The purpose of this research was formulated as follow: Describe the feasibility of developing a Naturalistic Ecolinguistic learning model in the perspective of Green Ecology. The research and development steps follow the model proposed by Borg and Gall consisting of the following stages: a) The initial stage involves research and data collection by collecting relevant information to formulate a product design framework. b) The planning stage involves making a product development plan. c) The product draft development stage involves the initial development of the ecolinguistic learning model design. d) The initial field trial phase involved limited field trials to collect data to be used as a basis for product design revisions. e) The main product revision stage. f) The main field trial phase involves a wider trial of the ecolinguistic learning model design product. g) The product improvement stage based on field test results involves product design improvements based on input from field trials. h) The field implementation test phase involves testing the product design. i) The final product improvement stage. j) The dissemination and implementation phase focuses on disseminating the ecolinguistic learning model. The research results showed that 43% of respondents stated that it was suitable for use with revisions according to the notes and 57% of respondents stated that it was suitable for use without revisions. Thus, it can be concluded that the ecolinguistic learning model for the Indonesian Language Education Masters Program is feasible to implement without revision.
Socio-political hoaxes in virtual public space: Assertive illocutionary manifestations of dishonesty in a critical pragmatics perspective Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Firda Utami , Septa
BAHASTRA Vol. 44 No. 2 (2024): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v44i2.998

Abstract

Fake news in a socio-political context is a form of language abuse that aims to create chaos and influence public opinion wrongly. The purpose of this study is (1) to describe the purpose of socio-political hoaxes in the public space as a clear manifestation of dishonesty. (2) Describe the purpose of socio-political hoaxes in the public space as a clear manifestation of dishonesty. This study applies a qualitative descriptive approach to explore the complexity of language phenomena in the context of socio-political hoaxes. The research data is a snippet of a speech of socio-political reality on social media. The data collection method is a listening method that involves reading and recording social media content. In the analysis stage, additional language matching methods are applied to connect the language used with the relevant social, cultural, and situational context. The analysis steps carried out include identification, classification, typification, and interpretation. The findings of the embodiment of the form and purpose of this research are presented as follows: (1) Fake content with the aim of provoking and misleading the public; (2) Fake video content with the purpose of misleading and lying; (3) False illustrations with the aim of deceiving the public; (4) False content with the purpose of defaming and deceiving the public; (5) False content with the purpose of inciting and misleading the public; (6) Hoaxes with the purpose of insulting and defaming; (7) False content with the aim of inciting and misleading the public.
Communication literacy in podcast media: An inferential-ostentive discursive pragmatics perspective Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Noviance, Kristina Marta
BAHASTRA Vol. 45 No. 1 (2025): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v45i1.1374

Abstract

This study describes the pragmatic meanings of phatic communication in podcast media from a discursive pragmatic perspective based on inferential-ostentive intent. The data source comes from seven episodes of the Agak Laen podcast titled "Didn't Get Angry Even After Crashing a Pajero? 'Habib, I'm Just Happy'" featuring Habib Husein Ja'far Al-Hadar and hosts Boris Bokir, Oki Rengga, Bene Dion, and Indra Jegel. Data collection employed the listening method with note-taking techniques, followed by data reduction and classification. Data analysis used the contextual analysis method involving conventional and virtual contexts, with multimodality-based cybertextual context being the most dominant, along with social, societal, situational, and cultural contexts. Research steps included identification, reduction, interpretation, and presentation of data analysis results. The results of this study are: (1) The pragmatic meaning of the phatic communication of greetings, (2) The pragmatic meaning of the phatic communication of jokes, and (3) The pragmatic meaning of the phatic communication of affirmations. Among the total data analyzed, greetings accounted for 41%, jokes for 36%, and affirmations for 23%, indicating that greetings were the most dominant form of phatic communication found in the podcast. The results of this study are believed to be very useful in developing the science of pragmatics, especially integrative pragmatics which is the integration of discursive pragmatics and multimodality in its five dimensions, namely visual, spatial, gestural, aural, and linguistic.
NEGOTIATING IDENTITY AND POWER THROUGH ANGER: A SOCIO-PRAGMATIC STUDY OF JAVANESE MINORITY VOICES IN DIGITAL INTERACTION Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Rahmat, Wahyudi
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v6i1.1587

Abstract

This study investigates how anger functions as a communicative strategy for negotiating identity, power, and social hierarchy within the context of Javanese interaction, particularly among speakers who represent a cultural minority within Indonesia’s broader linguistic landscape. Moving beyond universalist interpretations of anger as purely an emotional outburst, this study conceptualizes anger as a culturally situated and socially meaningful act. Using a socio-pragmatic framework grounded in Goffman’s face theory and Brown and Levinson’s politeness model, the study qualitatively analyzes naturally occurring expressions of anger collected from Javanese digital discourse. The analysis reveals that anger is not merely an antisocial or impolite act but a pragmatic performance that affirms self-worth, challenges authority, and restores disrupted social balance. Five dominant identity functions of anger emerge: self-assertion, defense of dignity, moral correction, contestation of disrespect, and negotiation of masculinity. These functions highlight how anger, while face-threatening, becomes a resource for identity positioning and community solidarity within Javanese cultural logic. Furthermore, digital environments allow speakers to reframe traditional norms of emotional restraint, reflecting a generational shift in how minority identities express moral and social legitimacy. The study contributes to understanding the intersection between culture, emotion, and discourse by revealing how anger articulates both vulnerability and empowerment within culturally embedded communicative systems.
Lullabying in Javanese Caregiver-Infant Interaction: A Discursive-Integrative Pragmatic Approach Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Firdaus, Winci
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 14, No 2 (2025): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v14i2.8384

Abstract

The objective of this research was to depict pragmatic functions of lullabying within the Javanese cultural context, examining how linguistic practices in early infant caregiving facilitate emotional bonding, cultural transmission, and behavioral socialization. Utilizing a qualitative, discursive-integrative pragmatic framework, the research employs multimodal discourse analysis on verbal lullabies collected from digital social media platforms, notably TikTok. Data were collected using the observation method combined with the note-taking technique. Subsequently, the data were analyzed through the application of a contextual analysis method. The results of the analysis reveal five pragmatic functions of lullabying in Javanese caregiving practices. These five functions are as follows: (1) shooting songs using metaphorical language to convey protection and comfort; (2) onomatopoeic refrains that leverage rhythmic repetition to capture attention and induce calm; (3) ludic and culturally embedded references connecting infants to Javanese heritage; (4) vernacular intimacy that subtly guides behavior through affectionate, colloquial speech; and (5) playful nonsense lullabies infused with domestic referentiality to create soothing yet engaging interactions. These findings reveal lullabying as a complex pragmatic performance deeply rooted in Javanese values such as humility, social harmony, and compassion, serving not only as a means of soothing but also as a culturally specific mechanism for early moral and social education. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan fungsi-fungsi pragmatik dari aktivitas meninabobokan dalam konteks budaya Jawa, dengan menelaah bagaimana praktik kebahasaan dalam pengasuhan bayi pada tahap awal berperan dalam membangun ikatan emosional, mentransmisikan nilai budaya, serta melakukan sosialisasi perilaku. Dengan menggunakan kerangka pragmatik kualitatif berorientasi diskursif-integratif, penelitian ini menerapkan analisis wacana multimodal terhadap lagu-lagu nina bobo yang dikumpulkan dari media sosial digital, khususnya TikTok. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi yang dipadukan dengan teknik pencatatan. Selanjutnya, data dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis kontekstual. Hasil analisis mengungkap lima fungsi pragmatik dari aktivitas meninabobokan dalam praktik pengasuhan Jawa. Kelima fungsi tersebut adalah: (1) lagu penenang yang menggunakan bahasa metaforis untuk menyampaikan perlindungan dan kenyamanan; (2) refrein onomatope yang memanfaatkan pengulangan ritmis untuk menarik perhatian dan menimbulkan ketenangan; (3) unsur ludik dan rujukan budaya yang menghubungkan bayi dengan warisan Jawa; (4) keintiman vernakular yang secara halus membimbing perilaku melalui tuturan penuh kasih dan bersifat kolokial; dan (5) lagu nina bobo bernuansa “nonsense” yang dipadukan dengan referensialitas domestik untuk menciptakan interaksi yang menenangkan sekaligus menarik. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas meninabobokan merupakan sebuah performa pragmatik yang kompleks dan berakar kuat pada nilai-nilai Jawa seperti kerendahan hati, harmoni sosial, dan kasih sayang, yang tidak hanya berfungsi untuk menenangkan, tetapi juga sebagai mekanisme khas budaya dalam pendidikan moral dan sosial pada tahap awal kehidupan.