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Pengaruh tutupan hutan dan lahan terhadap sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian pendapatan daerah: Studi di Provinsi Lampung Aldy Mega Syahputra; Samsul Bakri; Rommy Qurniati
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.267 KB) | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v6i1.6088

Abstract

Deforestasi dan perubahan tutupan lahan merupakan hulu dari merosotnya kinerja lingkungan dan kesejahteraan, yaitu dimulai kemerosotnya fungsi hidro-orologis, meningkatnya fluktuasi iklim mikro, timbulnya guncangan kesetimbangan ekologis, merosotnya hasil panen, menurunnya pendapatan, selanjutnya menekan pertumbuhan ekonomi sektor pertanian yang umumnya juga diikuti sektor-sektor hilirnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan hubungan kausalitas antara tutupan lahan dengan pendapatan masyarakat dan menetapkan besaran dampak perubahan kelas tutupan lahan di Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei - Desember 2020. Postulat model linear diterapkan pada taraf nyata 5% dan 10% dengan variabel respon berupa pendapatan sektor pertanian yang diakuisisi dari situs BPS, selanjutnya dilakukan optimasi menggunakan Minitab. Sedangkan variabel penjelas yang digunakan adalah proporsi kelas tutupan lahan. Data tutupan hutan dan lahan diidentifikasi melalui intrepretasi citra satelit landsat yang diunduh dari situs NASA menggunakan ArcGIS dan Ecognition, selanjutnya dilakukan uji validasi dengan jelajah lapangan terhadap kelas tutupan lahan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh hubungan model persamaan R-Sq (adj) = 77,9% dan dampak yang terjadi pada setiap kelas tutupan lahan setiap penurunan 1%. Perubahan luas tutupan hutan negara, hutan rakyat, perkebunan, sawah berdampak pada penurunan pendapatan sektor pertanian masing-masing (RP juta) 35.3; 16.7; 48.7; dan 10.0. Disarankan untuk penelitian serupa pada aktivitas perekonomian hilir seperti produksi perikanan darat, PTLA, industri, dan perdagangan.
PENGUATAN KELEMBAGAAN PENGELOLA HUTAN DESA DI SEKITAR GUNUNG RAJABASA LAMPUNG Rommy Qurniati; Duryat Duryat; Hari Kaskoyo
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Vol 1 No 3 (2017): Jurnal Sakai Sambayan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

Abstract Management of forest area could not be separated from the communities who are living surrounding and their depending on the forest area and its products. As a manifestation of social responsibility, Lampung University has been conducting a program of KKN-PPM in order to increase the community welfare at once keep maintaining the forest function. The activity intended to increase capacity of Forest Village Admninistrator Agency (LPHD) and village officials in terms of institutional ability administration and group dynamics. A method of lecture and discussion, followed by practice demonstration and 40 days accompaniment were employed as training method. The result showed that the training has proven to be very effective in improving the ability of participants cognitively, affectively and psychometrically in terms of administrative definition, types of administrative tools, characteristics and functions of group dynamics, communication, leadership and groups synergies, as well as factors influence the quality of relationships within a group. Therefore, the efforts to strengthened LPHD should be implemented continuously to create a dynamic group where the members were actively involved, responsible and skilled to work in the group. This training was also very effective to be a means of capacity building of the community and students. Keywords: forest village, Forest Village Admninistrator Agency, institution straighten Abstrak Pengelolaan wilayah hutan, tidak dapat dilepaskan dari masyarakat sekitar yang menggantungkan hidup dari kawasan dan hasil hutan. Sebagai wujud dari tanggungjawab sosial perguruan tinggi, Universitas Lampung dengan program KKN-PPM melaksanakan kegiatan dalam rangka meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan tetap menjaga kelestarian fungsi hutan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas pengurus LPHD dan aparat desa dalam hal kemampuan administrasi kelembagaan dan dinamika kelompok. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi, diikuti dengan demonstrasi praktek, dan kemudian pendampingan masyarakat selama 40 hari. Kegiatan ini terbukti sangat efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta baik dari segi kognitif, afektif dan psikomorik dalam hal pengertian administrasi, jenis-jenis perangkat administrasi, ciri-ciri dan fungsi dinamika kelompok, komunikasi, kepemimipinan dan sinergi dalam kelompok, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hubungan di dalam suatu kelompok. Oleh karena itu upaya penguatan kelembagaan LPHD perlu terus digalakkan agar terwujud lembaga yang dinamis dengan anggota yang terlibat aktif, bertanggungjawab dan terampil dalam bekerjasama. Kegiatan pelatihan ini juga sangat efektif menjadi sarana belajar bersama bagi peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dan mahasiwa. Kata kunci: hutan desa, LPHD, penguatan kelembagaan
Analisis Finansial Usaha Budidaya Lebah Madu Apis Cerana Fabr. di Dusun Sidomukti Desa Buana Sakti Kecamatan Batanghari Kabupaten Lampung Timur Nanda Kurnia Sari; Rommy Qurniati; Rudi Hilmanto
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.608 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1129-36

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Honey consumption in Indonesia 10 gr/capital/year, nevertheless the honey production only 3 gr/capital/year (Murtidjo, 2011). Due to the highest demand of honey so it is needed honey bee enterprises. The purpose of this research was to know on financial feasibility of the Apis cerana Fabr. honey bee enterprises. The research was conducted at Sub Village Sidomukti Village Buana Sakti Sub District Batanghari East Lampung on March - April 2012 used method interview with questionnaires and observation-directly used R/C Ratio and BEP (Break Event Point). The results showed that the Apis cerana Fabr. honey bee enterprises in Sub Village Sidomukti using stup and glodok (traditional stup). Based on economic life stup and glodok for two years so financially viable honey bee enterprises performed using stup media with the value of R/C ratio > 1 is 1,616 with number to be produced to reach the breakevent point were 75 stup or at price Rp 174.807,94/stup so the honey bee farmers will get benefit of Apis cerana Fabr. honey bee enterprises. Keywords: Apis cerana Fabr., financial analysis, honeybee
Nilai Ekonomi Air Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Way Orok Sub Das Way Ratai Desa Pesawaran Indah Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran Pices Raini Dwi Putri; Slamet Budi Yuwono; Rommy Qurniati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.296 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1137-46

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This study aims to know the public perception of water usage and to determine the economic value of water from any use of and willingness to pay for forest and land rehabilitation.This research is held on March-Mei 2012 at Pesawaran Indah village, Padang Cermin, Pesawaran.To predicted the total economic value of water resources were used WTP method. The results of this study showed the total economic value of water is as much as Rp 1.705.844.764,-/year.These show that the public has higher willingness to pay of the total value, so it can be concluded that assess a community resource, Pesawaran Indah village has a perception of the water use is still low. One of factor is the exceeding availability of water resources, the community habit as free rider. It needs a policy of water management to maintain and conserve the water resources. Keywords: economic values of hydrologic, WTP (willingness to pay)
Kontribusi Hutan Rakyat terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Desa Buana Sakti Kecamatan Batanghari Kabupaten Lampung Timur Lina Nur Aminah; Rommy Qurniati; Wahyu Hidayat
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.569 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1147-54

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This study objective is to determine the contribution of private forest management on farmers total income. This study was conducted in March-May 2012 in the Buana Sakti Village, Sub District of Batanghari, District of Lampung Timur. The number of respondent of this study were 40 private forest farmers. Data were collected by direct field observation, interview, and literature review. Data were then analyzed using qualitative and quantitative analysis methods. The results revealed that the average area of private forest owned by farmers were 0,98 ha. The private forest were managed by monoculture, polyculture and agroforestry system. In monoculture system the farmers planted Acacia mangium, in polyculture system the farmers planted Acacia mangium and Hevea brasiliensis while in agroforesty system the farmers combine their land with Acacia mangium, with honey enterprises. The results showed that private forest contribute Rp 17.619.649 every year (70,54%) of the total farmers household income of Rp 24.984.774 every year. Keywords: contributions, farmers income, private forest
Komposisi Tanaman Agroforestri Dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Di Desa Pesawaran Indah Kabupaten Pesawaran Lampung Marlica Tri Asmi; Rommy Qurniati; Dwi Haryono
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.442 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1155-64

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Agroforestry is a land use management system by combining agriculture and forestry and or husbandry to achieved yield optimalization (Indriyanto, 2006). Agroforestry systems with mixed garden pattern consist various types of plants that perform a different composition of plants so there are varied incomes from one place to another. This study aims to: (1) identifying the composition of agroforestry based on INP and its effect on income, (2) analyze the composition of the contribution of agroforestry products to total farm household income. Methods of data collection for species composition using purposive sampling while for the respondent farmers using stratified random sampling. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the largest contributes of the composition of plant in three zones, namely the upper, middle, and bottom obtained on the composition of IX which is located in the lower zone of Rp 23,127,404, -/ha/yr with highest INP of cocoa is 94.86%. The magnitude of the average farmer's total income from each source of income from agroforestry to Rp 36.992.171/ha/yr and non-agroforestry amounting to Rp 9.312.500/yr. The magnitude of the contribution of agroforestry systems to farmers' incomes Pesawaran Indah Villages of 91.44%, meaning that agroforestry provides a major contribution to the household income of farmers. Keywords: agroforestry, composition of plants, contribution of agroforestry
Analisis Finansial Pola Tanam Agroforestri di Desa Pesawaran Indah Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung Nurpine Nadeak; Rommy Qurniati; Wahyu Hidayat
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.221 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1165-74

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Agroforestry in Indonesian language simply means as planting trees on agricultural land. Land's management with sustainable agroforestry systems expected to be able improve field productivity. It has needed to do financial analysis for agroforestry cropping patterns. It based on some of dominant plant species in agroforestry cropping patterns. This study conducted in the Pesawaran Indah Village of Padang Cermin Subdistrict on Pesawaran District in March-May 2012. The study aims to determine a profitable agroforestry cropping patterns based on financial analysis. Sampling used by purposive sampling technique. Financial analysis of agroforestry cropping pattern used the NPV, BCR and IRR with feasibility age of 20 years and an interest rate of 12%.The results showed that there are 9 agroforestry cropping patterns applied. Analysis showed that agroforestry cropping patterns is financially viable to be applied. Among 9 cropping pattern, pattern VI which is combination of Cocoa, Coconut and Banana has the highest profit with NPV is Rp 71.392.802,34,-, BCR of 7,39 and an IRR of 96%. Key words : agroforestry, financial analysis, pattern
Potensi Penyerapan Karbon Pada Sistem Agroforestri Di Desa Pesawaran Indah Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung Dessy Natalia; Slamet Budi Yuwono; Rommy Qurniati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.109 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1211-20

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This research aims to determine dominant vegetation and amount of carbon absorption of agroforestry systems.This research held at Pesawaran Indah Village, Padang Cermin Sub Distric, Pesawaran Distic, Lampung Province on April - June 2012. It is used Summed Dominance Ratio (SDR) methode, vegetation of INP (Indeks Nilai Penting) and than to calculate the carbon absorption by allometrik equation. Agroforestry land lies on fisiography category.There are three fisiography to ease in obtaining the data. There are low land, middle land, up land and forest hamlet. On low land the dominanat vegetation for tree phase is Teak (Tectona grandis), and for pole, sapling and seedling phase is dominant Cacao (Theobroma cacao).On middle land the dominanat vegetation for tree phase is Avocado (Persea americana), the pole, sapling and seedling phase is dominant Cacao (Theobroma cacao).On up land the dominant vegetation for tree phase is Waru (Hibiscus macrophyllus), the pole, sapling and seedling phase is dominant Cacao (Theobroma cacao). On village forest the dominant vegetation for tree phase is Taboos (Crescentia pujeta), pole phase is Champaca (Michelia champaca), sapling phase is Bamboo (Gigantochloa apus) and seedling phase is hevea (Hevea brasiliensis). The results of carbon above absorption on agroforestry lands at Pesawaran Indah Village is 118,96 Mg/ha (low land), 104,16 Mg/ha (Middle land) and 89,01 Mg/ha (up land) and 526,43 Mg/ha (forest hamled). Keywords: agroforestry, carbon, dominant vegetation
Nilai Ekonomi Total Hutan Mangrove Desa Margasari Kecamatan Labuhan Maringgai Kabupaten Lampung Timur Ria Indrian Ariftia; Rommy Qurniati; Susni Herwanti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 3 (2014): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.89 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl3219-28

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The utilization of non timber forest products that represent potential mangrove forests lack of consideration of various products and services that can be produced.  Conversion of mangrove forest to other uses deemed more profitable than explored the potential. The purpose of research that was conducted in April-May 2013 were to calculate the total economic value of mangrove forest in Margasari village sub district of Labuhan Maringgai district of Lampung Timur. Respondents are 43 mangrove forest communities selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected by direct observation and interviews, the analyzed using the formula total economic value (TEV). The results showed the total economic value of mangrove forests of Rp 10,530,519,419.00 of year consisted by (1) direct use value of Rp 1,877,440,000.00 of year of utilization of fuel wood, leaves and mangrove fruit, (2) indirect use values of Rp 8,915,036,479.00 of year of natural food provider for the marine life, (3) option value of Rp 103,425,000.00 of year of biodiversity and (4) existence value of Rp 1,580,000.00 of year of society's willingness to pay. Keywords: mangrove forest, total economic value, use value, non use value
Kesediaan Menerima Pembayaran Jasa Lingkungan Air Sub Das Way Betung Hulu Oleh Masyarakat Kawasan Hutan Register 19 (Studi Kasus Di Desa Talang Mulya Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran) Faisal Arafat; Christine Wulandari; Rommy Qurniati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.028 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1321-30

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One of the solution utilize to overcome damage of DAS Way Betung hydrology function is apply of Payment for Environmental Service (PES) for forest and land rehabilitation. PES is needs to be studied more in depth, especially the level of value willingness to accept payment by people as environmental service provider. The purposes of this research are knowing value of willingness to accept (WTA) the people regarding PES of upstream Sub DAS Way Betung and factors to influence it with knowing incentive forms who wanted by the people. Method used in this research are Willingness to Accept analysis, regression analysis and descriptive analysis qualitative. Based on the result, the average of WTA respondent in the location of research is Rp 8,552.63 per tree per year. If the number of trees in the mix community garden is 1,462 trees, then it will be obtained the total value of WTA Talang Mulya village is Rp 12,503,945.06 per year. Factors which significant influenced to WTA value that are level education, age and status of arable land. Incentive forms who wanted by respondent are cash money, rural development, seedlings and fertilizer donations and also farm animal. Keywords: payment for environmental service, WTA, DAS Way Betung
Co-Authors Abdur Rahman Saleh Afrian Andrianto AGUS SETIAWAN Aldy Mega Syahputra Annisa Marchantia Pratiwi Aplita Fitri Ana Ari Yudha Prasetya Ari Yudha Prasetya Asihing Kustanti Askasifi Eka Cesario Askasifi Eka Cesario, Askasifi Bainah Sari Dewi Bhaskara, Dendi Restu Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Dadi Anesa Dadi Anesa Desrian Alfandi DESSY NATALIA Dessy Natalia Destia Novasari Duryat . Duryat Duryat Duryat Duryat Duryat, Duryat Duryat, Duyat Duryati Duryati Dwi Haryono Dwi Haryono Evi Juita K. Nababan Fadila Ayu Larasati Faisal Arafat Faisal Arafat Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Ferli Hartati Ferli Hartati Ferli Hartati Firdasari . Firdasari Firdasari Firdasari Firdasari Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Helen Yuseva Ayu Helen Yuseva Ayu Hendra Prasetia Heryandi Heryandi Heryandi Heryandi Huda, Robithotul Indra Gumay Febryano Indra Gumay Febryano Irwan Irwan Irwan Sukri Banuwa Iznita Mulya Hanum Kartika Tsani, Machya Kartika Kaskoyo, Hari Kaskoyo, Hari Kristin, Yuliana Lina Nur Aminah Lina Nur Aminah M, Andre H Machya Kartika Tsani Machya Kartika Tsani Machya Kartika Tsani Manaf, Latifah Abd. Manurung, Andre Habinsaran Marlica Tri Asmi Marlica Tri Asmi Nanda Kurnia Sari Nanda Kurnia Sari Nindya Tria Puspita Novi Rosanti Nurpine Nadeak Nurpine Nadeak Otik Nawansih Pices Raini Dwi Putri Pices Raini Dwi Putri Puspasari, Eny Putra, Aji Mandala Putri, Tasya Nabila Rafin Olivi Rafin Olivi Rahmat Safe'i Rahmat Safe’i Ramadan, Gilang Ramadhan, Rahmat Syahrul Resti Widya Putri Resti Widya Putri Ria Indrian Ariftia Ria Indrian Ariftia Rian Betti Kusuma Rini Nurindarwati Riska Ersi Noviyanti Riska Ersi Noviyanti Rodiani, Rodiani Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rusdi Evizal S, Ade Irma Samsul Bakri Sanjaya, Purba Simarmata, Gita Bahana Slamet Budi Yuwono Slamet Budi Yuwono Surnayanti Surnayanti Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Tsabita Naqiyya Tsani, Machya Kartika Wahyu Hidayat Wanderi . Wanderi, Wanderi Wati, Mira Amelda Wulandari, Dita Yulia Rahma Fitriana