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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Teknoin Diponegoro Law Journal Lentera Hukum JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Jurnal Teknik Kimia Jurnal technoscientia Jurnal Teknologi Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia Kejuangan Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Journal of SouthEast Asian Human Rights Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Serambi Engineering International Journal of Community Service Learning Dharma Bakti Wiyata Dharma: Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TECHNOSCIENTIA Prosiding SNAST ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pancasila: Jurnal Keindonesiaan Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Indonesia Law Review (ILREV) Jurnal Redoks : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia Prosiding Seminar Nasional Rekayasa Teknologi Industri dan Informasi ReTII Jurnal Kimia dan Rekayasa Jurnal Inovasi Proses Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Jurnal Teknologi Jnanadharma Mores: Jurnal Pendidikan Hukum, Politik dan Kewarganegaran
Ani Purwanti
Institut Sains Dan Teknologi Akprind
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Journal : Prosiding SNAST

 1 
PIROLISIS LIMBAH KULIT NANGKA MENJADI ARANG AKTIF DAN ASAP CAIR DENGAN AKTIVATOR LARUTAN NATRIUM KHLORIDA Ani Purwanti; Achmad Thesa Widhaswara; Endri Santoso
PROSIDING SNAST Prosiding SNAST 2018
Publisher : IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Jackfruit (Artocarpu sheterophyllus) is a fruit plant that belongs to a group of tropical plants. During this time, jackfruit harvested for its ripe fruit meat, often used fresh or processed into various types of food. In general, jackfruit skin is only thrown away and underutilized. As jackfruit skin biomass has high organic composition and charcoal content, it has the potential as raw material for making activated charcoal and liquid smoke with pyrolysis process. Activated charcoal production was carried out by pyrolysis process, which is charcoal without contact with air. Jackfruit skin waste that had been cut with a size of 1 cm2 was dried first. After drying process, jackfruit skin waste was analyzed for water content and ash content then the pyrolysis process can be done. The pyrolysis process was carried out using temperature and time variations. The charcoal produced was soaked in the activator of NaCl solution with variations in concentration and soaking time. Based on the research that has been done with 150 grams of raw material, the best results were obtained at the process of pyrolysis temperature of 570ºC and pyrolysis time of 60 minutes, with a concentration of 20% NaCl solution and 34 hours of soaking time. From this process, 53 mL of liquid smoke was produced and the charcoal activity obtained was 331.105 mg/g. This charcoal activity is still below the standard, which is 750 mg/g (SNI 06-3730-1995).
Co-Authors A Halim Abdul Aziz Abdullah Dedi R Achmad Fauzi Achmad Thesa Widhaswara Ade Alvian A Ahmad Daudsyah Imami Anak Agung Putu Susastriawan Arbintarso, Ellyawan Setyo Azizah, Rifka Noor Bagoes Widjanarko Budi Ispriyarso Busro, Ahmad Dion Awfa Edo Barlian Eka Sulistyaningsih Eka Sulistyaningsih Emy Setyaningsih Endri Santoso Fauziah, Muna Fitri Riyadi Fitria, Laili FX Adji Samekto FX. Adji Samekto I Wayan Koko Suryawan Ikhwali, Muhammad Faisi Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah Istiqomah Shariati Zamani Janter Pangaduan Simanjuntak Jarot Wijayanto Kadek Cahya Susila Wibawa Khasanah, Rahayu Laksmi Indreswari Lusi Ariani Maria Egenia Vivian Eksi Putri Mispiyanti, Mispiyanti Moh Salimi Muchlis Muchlis mUH. Afif Mahfud Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf Mukasi Wahyu Kurniawati Muklis Muklis Murni Yuniwati, Murni Murniati, Yunita Nadia Alviyati Natalis, Aga Novita Setyawati Novrianty, Irma Nur Novilina Arifianingsih Nur Rochaeti, Nur Nur Rochaety, Nur Pangestu, Muhammad Puri Dwi Panjaitan, Nahesson Hotmarama Paparingan, Theodorus Cahyo Parjoko, Anom Pasaribu, Dony Syamsuddin Halomoan Permadi, Pongky Prabowo, Fajar Yulianto Pratama, Galuh Prasetio Prayoga, Yudi Prayogo, Wisnu Purnawan Purnawan Putri Lynna A. Luthan Putri, Fayreizqi Azellea Mashanda Qoyyim, Fatah Ibnul Rachmat Mulyana Rahayu Khasanah Ratna Hidayah Rian Adhivira Prabowo, Rian Adhivira Rifka Noor Azizah Rizki Putri Sekarini Rofifah, Salma Putri Salamor, Yonna Beatrix Septiariva, Iva Yenis Setiawan, Fajar Ahmad Siswandi Waluyo Sitepu Amrina Rosyada Sri Rahayu Gusmarwani, Sri Rahayu Sri Sunarsih Sri Sunarsih Subarkah Suci Musvita Ayu Sugiyanto - Sulistyaningsih, Eka Sumarni - Sumarni - Sumarni - Sumarni Sumarni Sumarni Sumarni Suparni Setyoawati Rahayu Suparni Setyowati Rahayu Suryawan, I Wayan Koko Teddy Asmara Tetty Br. Sitohang Tri Saptuti Susiani Triantono, Triantono Vemi Ridantam Wibowo, Ribut Hari Wijaningsih, Dyah Wisnu Prayogo Wisnu Prayogo Yuli Purwanto, Yuli Zahroh Shaluhiyah