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DEVELOPMENT OF PREDICT-OBSERVE-EXPLAIN (POE) BASED AUTHENTIC PROBLEMS"™ INSTRUCTIONAL PACKAGE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS"™ CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Noor, Aulia Fauzan; Yunus, Rahmat; Suyidno, Suyidno; Fahmi, Fahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol 14, No 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.892 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jpmipa.v14i1.53932

Abstract

Science instruction is required to be able to develop critical thinking skills and solve various authentic problems. However, based on the preliminary study results, the science learning process does not emphasize the development of critical thinking skills. Therefore, this study aims to produce appropriate POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) based authentic instructional package that are valid, practical, and effective to improve students' critical thinking skills. This research is educational development research using Tessmers' development model, which includes self-evaluation, expert test, individual test, small group test, and field test. The subjects of the research trial were eight students of class VIIIE and 29 students of class VIIIF of SMPN 33 Banjarmasin. The research data were obtained by expert testing on assessment using validation instruments, observations on practicality assessment using RPP implementation instruments, and tests on effectiveness assessment using critical LP instruments. The results of the data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively and the results obtained that the learning tools were categorized as very valid, practical, and effective. Therefore, a POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) based authentic problem instructional package is feasible to improve students' critical thinking skills.
Implementation of Merdeka Belajar Differentiated Instruction in Science Learning to Improve Student’s Science Literacy Saniatul Hidayah; Yudha Irhasyuarna; Maya Istyadji; Fahmi Fahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3637

Abstract

The diversity of learning needs of students needs to be accommodated in learning. In addition, Indonesia's scientific literacy ability is still relatively low due to low interest or motivation to learn. Therefore, this study aims to describe the improvement of students' scientific literacy skills through independent differentiated instruction. This study used a pre-experimental type experimental method  with a one-group pretest posttest design. The research sample was conducted by non-probability sampling using a type of purposive sampling. The subjects of this study were 33 students of class VII C SMP Negeri 7 Banjarmasin. Data collection techniques use test instruments, response questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses t-test and N-gain test. The results showed that there was an increase in students' scientific literacy skills through the implementation of independent differentiated instruction which was shown by the results of the t sig test (0.000) < α = 0.05 with a large increase of 0.71 or 71.33% in the high category.
Analysis of Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Science Learning at SMP Negeri 4 Hulu Sungai Tengah Saidatun Nikmah; Maya Istyadji; Mella Mutika Sari; Fahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3807

Abstract

Research has been conducted on science learning using the Merdeka Curriculum. This study aims to analyze the implementation, student responses, supporting factors and inhibiting factors of the Merdeka Curriculum in science learning at SMP Negeri 4 Hulu Sunga Tengah. The type of research used in this study is a qualitative research with descriptive qualitative methods. The instruments used in this study were interview guides, observation sheets and documentation records. The research results show that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in science learning at SMP Negeri 4 Hulu Sungai Tengah is still in the adaptation stage by teachers and students. Student responses were positive towards science learning with the Merdeka Curriculum. Supporting factors for implementing the Merdeka Curriculum are teachers who are competent in using technology, teacher self-motivation, independence in training and learning communities, more contextual learning concepts, and the application of PMM. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are that teachers still lack understanding in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum, especially P5, busy teaching schedules, additional teacher duties, and conceptual errors in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum.
Implementation of Merdeka Belajar Differentiated Instruction in Science Learning to Improve Student’s Science Literacy Saniatul Hidayah; Yudha Irhasyuarna; Maya Istyadji; Fahmi Fahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3637

Abstract

The diversity of learning needs of students needs to be accommodated in learning. In addition, Indonesia's scientific literacy ability is still relatively low due to low interest or motivation to learn. Therefore, this study aims to describe the improvement of students' scientific literacy skills through independent differentiated instruction. This study used a pre-experimental type experimental method  with a one-group pretest posttest design. The research sample was conducted by non-probability sampling using a type of purposive sampling. The subjects of this study were 33 students of class VII C SMP Negeri 7 Banjarmasin. Data collection techniques use test instruments, response questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses t-test and N-gain test. The results showed that there was an increase in students' scientific literacy skills through the implementation of independent differentiated instruction which was shown by the results of the t sig test (0.000) < α = 0.05 with a large increase of 0.71 or 71.33% in the high category.
The popular scientific book-based coastal gastropod’s diversity as local potential: Practicality and effectiveness on student’s critical thinking ability Hery Fajeriadi; Muhammad Zaini; D. Dharmono; Bimo Aji Nugroho; F. Fahmi; Antung Fitriani
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v10i2.32255

Abstract

Developing learning tools based on local potential is necessary because it directly relates to students' daily lives. One of them is a Popular Science Book (PSB), which highlights the potential of gastropods in coastal areas as a subject for observing biodiversity. The implementation of assessments and the value of students' critical thinking abilities still need to be improved. This research aimed to implement the PSB based on its practicality and effectiveness in improving students' critical thinking abilities. The research method used formative evaluation, focused on testing the practicality and efficacy of valid development products. Practicality was analysed based on student response tests through the percentage of responses and the implementation of the learning plan (LP) through categorization. Furthermore, effectiveness was analysed based on student learning outcomes through the percentage of completeness and achievement of critical thinking ability indicators through the N-gain test. The research results prove that the PSB developed was practical and effective. Apperception and interpretation were two of the three stages of implementation of the LP that received the highest average, where students could provide theoretical ideas based on appreciation of environmental issues. This was also supported by the student's critical thinking ability tests, where the interpretation aspect obtained the highest N-gain. The development of local potential-based PSB shows positive impacts, especially ease of use, interest in learning, motivation, apperception, and interpretation. However, it is still necessary to study in more depth the causal factors and solutions for the differences in results between the implementation of the LP at the conclusion stage and the indicators of critical thinking in the inference aspect.
STUDI EKSPLORASI LITERASI ASPEK PENGETAHUAN LINGKUNGAN LAHAN BASAH SISWA SD ADIWIYATA DI BANJARMASIN Jamilah, Jamilah; Sadiqin, Ikhwan Khairu; Fahmi, Fahmi
Journal of Banua Science Education Vol. 3 No. 2: 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbse.v3i2.193

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mendeskripsikan literasi aspek pengetahuan lingkungan lahan basah siswa SD. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis deskripsi, mengeksplorasi level pemahaman lahan basah siswa dan karakterstik materi dari sudut pandang siswa. Instrumen berupa soal dan angket opini pengetahuan lingkungan, dikembangakan dari rumusan NAEE dan PISA. Pembahasan disajikan secara deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan dari data kuantitatif berupa test dan wawancara. Subjek adalah siswa di SD adiwiyata kota Banjarmasin dan sekitarnya berjumlah 60 orang. Teknik pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan mempertimbangkan karakteristik tempat tinggal guru dan siswa, kurikulum adiwiyata dan tujuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ditemukan siswa SD cenderung memiliki kemampuan literasi lingkungan lahan basah siswa pada kategori baik. Skor reratanya mencapai 75,35. Pemicunya siswa didaerah banjarmasin kehidupan sangat bersentuhan dengan alam, baik flora dan fauna sehingga siswa dapat mengetahui dan merasakan langsung. Indikator literasi yang paling dikuasi siswa adalah tentang flora dan fauna, masuk pada kategori sangat baik dengan skor 85,43. Poin ini dikuasai dengan baik karena didukung oleh pengajaran  program PLH dan adiwiyata. Indikator lain yang masih kurang disebabkan belum optimalnya studi lapangan atau observasi langsung ke lahan basah.
CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING AND PROCESS SKILLS IN INTEGRATED SCIENCE LEARNING Lusia Beti Sumarni; Fahmi Fahmi; Eko Wahyuningsih
Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Applied Science Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/i.v4i2.13336

Abstract

Science learning has an important role in helping the development of intelligence for critical thinking, in the intellectual (cognitive), affective and psychomotor aspects of students. The creative problem solving model is a variation of learning with problem solving through systematic techniques in organizing creative ideas to solve a problem followed by strengthening process skills. The creative problem solving model with process skills is in accordance with the characteristics of students to investigate, try, and experiment. This learning activity is intended to foster students' abilities in using students' process skills, and students are able to become critical and independent thinkers, involving activities such as analyzing, synthesizing, making considerations, creating, and applying new knowledge to real-world situations.Keywords: Science learning, creative problem solving model, process skills. Pembelajaran IPA mempunyai peranan penting dalam membantu perkembangan kecerdasan untuk berpikir kritis, pada aspek intelektual (kognitif), afektif dan psikomotorik peserta didik. Model creative problem solving merupakan variasi pembelajaran dengan pemecahan masalah melalui teknik sistematis dalam mengorganisasikan ide-ide kreatif untuk menyelesaikan suatu masalah yang diikuti dengan penguatan keterampilan proses. Model creative problem solving dengan keterampilan proses sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta didik untuk menyelidiki, mencoba, dan bereksperimen. Kegiatan pembelajaran ini dimaksudkan untuk menumbuhkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menggunakan keterampilan proses peserta didik, dan peserta didik mampu menjadi pemikir kritis dan mandiri, yang melibatkan kegiatan-kegiatan seperti menganalisis, mensintesis, membuat pertimbangan, menciptakan, dan menerapkan pengetahuan baru pada situasi dunia nyata.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran sains, model pemecahan masalah kreatif, keterampilan proses.
PENGARUH BERMAIN KOLASE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR PADA KONSEP LINGKUNGAN SEHAT Abdurrahim Abdurrahim; Fahmi Fahmi
Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Applied Science Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/i.v4i1.13309

Abstract

Masalah dalam penelitian wede168 ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan motorik pada anak usia 6 tahun di SDN Kuin Selatan 6. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegiatan bermain kolase terhadap kemampuan motorik anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimental dengan desain one group prestest-posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh antara kegiatan bermain kolase terhadap kemampuan motorik anak. Dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan kemampuan motorik anak SDN Kuin Selatan 6.Kata kunci: Sekolah dasar, bermain kolase, kemampuan motorik. The problem in this study is the low motor skills of 6-year-old children at SDN Kuin Selatan 6. This study aims to determine the effect of collage playing activities on children's motor skills. The research method used is pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique uses saturated samples. The data collection technique used is the observation technique. The results of the study showed an effect between collage playing activities on children's motor skills. Evidenced by an increase in the motor skills of children at SDN Kuin Selatan 6.Keywords: Elementary school, collage play, motor skills.
IMPROVING SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOMES BY APPLYING THE GUIDED DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL Putri Anggraini; Fahmi Fahmi; Yudha Irhasyuarna
Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Applied Science Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/i.v4i2.13414

Abstract

The selection of the right model for learning will affect the learning outcomes of students' cognitive abilities. Therefore, a study was conducted that aims to improve students' learning outcomes using the guided discovery learning model. This classroom action research aims to describe science learning with the guided discovery learning model to improve learning outcomes. This study was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Cognitive learning outcome data were obtained from essay tests. The results of the study showed an increase in the learning outcomes of class VII D students of SMPN 1 Rantau Badauh after the application of the guided discovery learning model on the topic of heat.Keywords: Learning outcomes, guided discovery learning model. Pemilihan model yang tepat untuk pembelajaran akan berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar kemampuan kognitif peserta didik. Maka dari itu, dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan menggunakan model guided discovery learning. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran sains dengan model guided discovery learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data hasil belajar kognitif diperoleh dari tes essay. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII D SMPN 1 Rantau Badauh setelah penerapan model pembelajaran guided discovery learning pada pokok bahasan kalor.Kata kunci: Hasil belajar, model guided discovery learning
SCIENCE LEARNING AND CRITICAL THINKING ABILITIES OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Sri Siswa Herawati; Suyidno Suyidno; Suryajaya Suryajaya; Fahmi Fahmi
Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Applied Science Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/i.v4i2.13477

Abstract

This research was conducted to produce learning tools that are suitable to support the improvement of students' critical thinking skills. More specifically, the tools developed are learning implementation plans, student worksheets, teaching materials, and learning outcome tests. The development model uses the Dick and Carey research model with research limitations on the validity and practicality aspects of learning tools. The results of the study show that in terms of validity, the tools developed have very valid results with achievements in the very good category as a result of the development carried out seriously in order to improve the quality of teaching and learning in the classroom.Keywords: Critical thinking, device development, science learning. Penelitian ini dilakukan menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran yang layak untuk menunjang peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Lebih spesifik perangkat yang dikembangkan adalah rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran, lembar kerja peserta didik, materi ajar, dan tes hasil belajar. Model pengembangan menggunakan model penelitian Dick and Carey dengan batasan penelitian pada aspek kevalidan dan kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada aspek validitas, perangkat yang dikembangkan memiliki hasil sangat valid dengan ketercapaian dalam kategori sangat baik sebagai akibat dari pengembangan yang dilakukan secara sungguh-sungguh demi memperbaiki kualitas belajar-mengajar di dalam kelas.Kata kunci: Berpikir kritis, pembelajaran IPA, pengembangan perangkat.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Abdurrahim Abdurrahim Ahmad Rusyadi Ahmad Rusyadi Akhmad Chaidir Ali Akhmad Zulkarnain Ali, Akhmad Chaidir Aminuddin Prahatama Putra Andi Ichsan Mahardika Anggryani, Anggryani Antung Fitriani Antung Fitriani Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari Bimo Aji Nugroho Bimo Aji Nugroho Bimo Aji Nugroho D. Dharmono Dina Amalina Dina Hafizhah Eko Wahyuningsih Eko Wahyuningsih Fitria Eka Wulandari Hery Fajeriadi HIDAYATI, ARINI ULFAH Ikhwan Khairu Sadiqin Ikhwan Khairu Sadiqin Iswan Setiadi Jamilah Jamilah Jamilah Jamilah Kiki Miranti Kurniasih, Tintin Laila Farida Luluk Rachmatul Yasiro Lusia Beti Sumarni M Muslim M. Muslim Marnina Ika Putri Maulidia Maulidia Maulidia Maulidia, Maulidia Maya Istyadji Maya Istyadji Maya Istyadji Mella Mutika Sari Moh. Yamin Muhammad Fajar Muhammad Kusasi Muhammad Kusasi Muhammad Kusasi Muhammad Lutfi Muhammad Luthfi Akmal Muhammad Muslim Muhammad Zaini Muhammad Zaini Munir, M. Jiddan Mishbahul Mustika Wati, Mustika Mutiara Havina Putri Nabila, Bunga Alifia Ninis Hadi Hardiyanti Ninis Hadi Haryanti, Ninis Hadi Noor, Aulia Fauzan Norhasanah Norhasanah Nur Chalisah Nurul Hidayati Utami Pangestu Pradana Hardiawanto Pramita Dwi Rahmati Putri Anggraini Putri Hasanah Rahman, M. Rezki Rahmat Yunus Rahmati, Pramita Dwi Ratna Yulinda Restu Prayogi Riza Arisandi Rizky Febriyani Putri Rusmansyah Rusmansyah, Rusmansyah Ruswaty Ruswaty Sadiqin, Ikhwan Khairu Saidatun Nikmah Saidatun Nikmah Saniatul Hidayah Sauqina Sauqina Sauqina Sri Rahayu Sri Rahayu Sri Siswa Herawati Surya Jaya, Surya Suryajaya Suryajaya Suryajaya Suryajaya, Suryajaya Suyidno Suyidno Syahmani Syahmani Wida Salupi Winarko, Dewi Mulyati Darajatun Wiwik Handayani Yudha Irhasyuarna Yudha Irhasyuarna Yulianti, Yuyun Eka Yuyun Eka Yulianti Yuyun Eka Yulianti Zulfa Rahili