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Implementasi Program Read Aloud dengan Melibatkan Orang Tua untuk Meningkatkan Literasi di TK Islam Khairiah Ponorogo Al Baqi, Safiruddin; Wijayana, Nanda Pratiwi; Nurani, Nida Fitra; Salsabil, Nirmala Putri Zahra; Zakiya, Nuha Maulida; Usman, Nurasyia S.
WISDOM: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/wisdom.v5i2.10774

Program Read Aloud merupakan program inovatif sekolah yang melibatkan peran aktif orang tua siswa sebagai pencerita atau pendongeng dalam upaya meningkatkan literasi. Melalui kegiatan bercerita atau mendongeng, anak-anak akan belajar memetakan pengalaman mental mereka, memperluas kosa kata, dan meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengeksplorasi bagaimana Program Read Aloud membantu meningkatkan literasi dan bagaiman keterlibatan orang tua siswa dalam kegiatan literasi untuk anak usia dini serta bagaimana sinergitas antara orang tua siswa dengan sekolah terbangun melalui Program Read Aloud. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk memperoleh pemahaman mendalam mengenai bagaimana implementasi Program Read Aloud dengan melibatkan orang tua untuk meningkatkan literasi di TK Islam Khairiah Ponorogo, adapun teknik pengumpulan datanya berupa wawancara, pengamatan langsung dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Program Read Aloud di TK Islam Khairiah Ponorogo telah memberikan banyak dampak positif. Bagi anak-anak program ini telah mempercepat peningkatan literasi anak, membantu mereka mengembangkan kemampuan membaca, berbicara, serta pemahaman sosial dan emosional. Bagi orang tua siswa program ini mendorong keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan literasi anak, meningkatkan kesadaran mereka tentang pentingnya literasi melalui persiapan, serta memperkuat hubungan emosional dengan anak. Bagi sekolah program Read Aloud membantu sekolah menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang lebih kolaboratif, meningkatkan mutu pendidikan melalui keterlibatan keluarga, serta memperkuat hubungan kerjasama antara guru dengan orang tua.

Screen Time vs. Speaking Time: A Qualitative Comparison of Speech Development in Toddlers with Different Gadget Use Patterns Al Baqi, Safiruddin; Afiah, Nur
Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Islamic Early Childhood Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-athfal.2025.111-04

Purpose – This study investigates how different gadget use patterns affect toddler speech develop-ment, addressing concerns about passive screen time limiting verbal interaction opportunities.Design/methods/approach – A qualitative case study design was used to gain in-depth insights into children’s behavior in their social context. Participants were selected purposively based on parental reports of gadget use. Inclusion criteria were toddlers aged 1 year 8 months to 4 years (M = 2.75 years) with typical development and no diagnosed disorders. Exclusion criteria included neurological conditions and prior speech-language therapy. The final sample consisted of 16 toddlers (7 girls, 9 boys), categorized into intensive users (frequent, prolonged exposure to non-interactive content) and limited users (gadgets used mainly for calls or video chats with relatives). Data collection included semi-structured parent interviews (30–45 minutes), naturalistic observation, and developmental screenings by a licensed child psychologist. Validity was ensured through triangulation and member checking. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis involving coding, categorization, and theme development.Findings – Thematic analysis identified three key themes: rich verbal interaction fosters early speech, passive screen exposure hinders language acquisition, and early or unsupervised gadget use disrupts developmental timing. Children with limited gadget use developed age-appropriate speech, used spontaneous verbal expressions, and required no speech therapy. In contrast, toddlers with intensive gadget use showed limited vocabulary, reduced responsiveness, and in many cases required speech therapy. These developmental disparities were closely linked to differences in caregiver interaction, content type, and exposure duration.Research implications/limitations – This study offers contextual insight from Indonesia using triangulated qualitative methods, though its small sample limits generalizability. Broader, mixed-method studies are recommended.Practical implications – The findings emphasize limiting passive gadget use and encouraging active verbal interaction. Parenting programs and early education should promote language-rich environments and conscious media use. Digital tools should support interactive, not passive, use. Early intervention, including parental involvement and therapy, is essential.Originality/value – This study adds to the discourse on early media exposure by offering practical insights for parents, educators, and policymakers to support toddlers’ speech development.Paper type Research paper

Prosocial Behavior Among Preschool Children in Coastal and Highland Regions of East Java: A Descriptive Comparative Study Puspitasari, Ratna Nila; Al Baqi, Safiruddin; Sari, Ima Frafika
Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jga.2025.103-03

Prosocial behavior in early childhood plays an important role in fostering the ability to sharing, helping, cooperating, and well-being. However, there is limited understanding of how geographical and socio-cultural contexts influence the development of prosocial behavior. This study aims to examine and compare the prosocial development of preschool children living in coastal and highland regions, highlighting how geographical, cultural, and environmental differences may influence early social behavior. The research is driven by the need to better understand contextual factors that shape children's prosocial tendencies or behaviors such as sharing, helping, and cooperating, that are critical for healthy interpersonal relationships and emotional growth. A quantitative comparative approach was employed, using a descriptive method with a Mann–Whitney U statistical test to compare prosocial behavior among preschool children in coastal and highland regions. The findings indicate that children in both regions exhibit a range of prosocial behaviors; however, the frequency and nature of these behaviors differ. Coastal children were more likely to demonstrate spontaneous helping and group-oriented cooperation, possibly due to communal lifestyle practices, while highland children showed more empathy-based behaviors, shaped by strong familial interactions and close-knit community values. The study concludes that environmental context significantly contributes to the development of prosociality in early childhood, with each setting offering unique strengths. These findings underscore the importance of culturally responsive early childhood education that nurtures prosocial behavior in line with local values and social norms. This research contributes to the growing body of literature on sociocultural influences on child development and suggests future studies to explore prosocial behavior through a broader range of ecological and cultural lenses.

Harmonizing Child-Friendly Early Childhood Education: The Impact of Gamelan Music on Focus and Attention in Child-Centric Learning Environments Al Baqi, Safiruddin; Puspitasari, Ratna Nila
Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini SPECIAL EDITION: ARAKSA I
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/kiddo.v1i1.12777

Focus and attention are very important abilities for children to train because they will affect various aspects of their future lives This study aims to explore the influence of gamelan music on young children's focus during cutting and pasting activities. Using the experimental method, the number of participants was 30 children (12 boys and 18 girls) with a mean age of 5.54 years (SD: 0.50). The research subjects were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group who were given galeman music and the control group who were not given. . The results of the study showed that children who were given gamelan music while carrying out these activities tended to have lower levels of concentration. These findings highlight the importance of paying attention to the auditory environment when designing early childhood learning experiences. Gamelan music, with its distinctive sound characteristics, can be a distractor that affects a child's ability to focus on a given task. Therefore, the recommendation to carefully select the type of music played in the background in early childhood learning activities is necessary to support their cognitive development optimally.

Pengaruh Keberadaan Anggota Keluarga terhadap Pembentukan Identitas Gender Anak Usia Dini Sholeha, Fathma Zahara; Al Baqi, Safiruddin
WISDOM: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/wisdom.v4i1.6695

Perkembangan identitas gender pada anak usia dini akan mempengaruhi bagaimana mereka menerima gender mereka sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan identitas gender di kalangan anak usia dini berdasarkan keberadaan anggota keluarga di rumah, khususnya orang tua dan saudara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner identitas gender pada April hingga Agustus 2023. Sampel adalah 200 siswa (95 laki-laki; 105 perempuan) di 23 lembaga pra-sekolah (5,83 tahun; SD: 0,50) di 5 kabupaten di Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat sedikit perbedaan rata-rata nilai anak yang diasuh oleh dua orang tua dirumah dan anak yang hanya diasuh oleh salah satu orang tua. Namun demikian tidak ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan. Begitu pula dengan keberadaan saudara kandung dirumah, juga menunjukkan perbedaan nilai yang tidak signifikan. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena banyaknya factor lain yang mempengaruhi kemampuan anak mengenali gender mereka.

The Phenomenon Of Doom That Befell The 'Ad In The Qur'an (Thematic Method) Islam, Muhammad Thoriqul; Nurdiyanto, Nurdiyanto; Yulizar, Luqyana; Marjany, Nawa; Al Baqi, Safiruddin; Azwary, Khoula
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Advances in Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i4.231

The Qur'an is the greatest miracle revealed by Allah SWT to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as a guide for mankind. One of the main focuses of the Qur'an is to teach people about the worship of Allah, to warn against sins, and to give instructions for doing good in personal and social life. The phenomena and stories contained in the Qur'an are not just fairy tales but are a source of wisdom and knowledge that can be taken by humans. Through observation and understanding of the verses of the Qur'an, people are invited to draw closer to Allah and learn from the stories of the previous people. One example of the story recorded in the Qur'an is the destruction of the people of 'Ad, whom the Prophet Hud sent to warn them against idolatry. Despite warnings, the people of 'Ad remained in defiance, so Allah inflicted torment on them in the form of dark clouds that brought no rain, but strong winds and destruction.

Screen Time vs. Speaking Time: A Qualitative Comparison of Speech Development in Toddlers with Different Gadget Use Patterns Al Baqi, Safiruddin; Afiah, Nur
Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Islamic Early Childhood Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-athfal.2025.111-04

Purpose – This study investigates how different gadget use patterns affect toddler speech develop-ment, addressing concerns about passive screen time limiting verbal interaction opportunities.Design/methods/approach – A qualitative case study design was used to gain in-depth insights into children’s behavior in their social context. Participants were selected purposively based on parental reports of gadget use. Inclusion criteria were toddlers aged 1 year 8 months to 4 years (M = 2.75 years) with typical development and no diagnosed disorders. Exclusion criteria included neurological conditions and prior speech-language therapy. The final sample consisted of 16 toddlers (7 girls, 9 boys), categorized into intensive users (frequent, prolonged exposure to non-interactive content) and limited users (gadgets used mainly for calls or video chats with relatives). Data collection included semi-structured parent interviews (30–45 minutes), naturalistic observation, and developmental screenings by a licensed child psychologist. Validity was ensured through triangulation and member checking. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis involving coding, categorization, and theme development.Findings – Thematic analysis identified three key themes: rich verbal interaction fosters early speech, passive screen exposure hinders language acquisition, and early or unsupervised gadget use disrupts developmental timing. Children with limited gadget use developed age-appropriate speech, used spontaneous verbal expressions, and required no speech therapy. In contrast, toddlers with intensive gadget use showed limited vocabulary, reduced responsiveness, and in many cases required speech therapy. These developmental disparities were closely linked to differences in caregiver interaction, content type, and exposure duration.Research implications/limitations – This study offers contextual insight from Indonesia using triangulated qualitative methods, though its small sample limits generalizability. Broader, mixed-method studies are recommended.Practical implications – The findings emphasize limiting passive gadget use and encouraging active verbal interaction. Parenting programs and early education should promote language-rich environments and conscious media use. Digital tools should support interactive, not passive, use. Early intervention, including parental involvement and therapy, is essential.Originality/value – This study adds to the discourse on early media exposure by offering practical insights for parents, educators, and policymakers to support toddlers’ speech development.Paper type Research paper

DEVELOPING EARLY WRITING READINESS THROUGH TEACHERS’ EFFORTS AND CHILDREN’S ENGAGEMENT IN ISLAMIC KINDERGARTEN Al Baqi, Safiruddin; Rosyidah, Afidatur; Fatmawati, Dwi; Muthi'ah; Nurin Nur Aini; Septiana; Nurasyia S. Usman
ALAYYA : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): (Februari 2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Yasni Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51311/alayya.v6i1.1126

This study aims to describe the efforts of teachers and children's involvement in developing writing readiness in early childhood at Siti Khadijah Islamic Kindergarten Ponorogo. Writing readiness is understood as a part of early literacy that includes fine motor skills, symbol recognition, and motivation to write. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out with the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which included reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study showed that teachers played the role of facilitators who provided gradual guidance, individual support, and positive reinforcement in writing learning. Children show varied involvement, influenced by motivation, confidence, and the emotional atmosphere of the class. The integration of Islamic values such as patience, discipline, and gratitude strengthens the learning process and shapes children's character. This study concludes that children's writing readiness develops through the synergy between teacher strategies, child involvement, and spiritual values embedded in Islamic education. The implications of these findings emphasize the importance of learning to write that is fun, adaptive, and based on Islamic values in the development of early childhood literacy.

The Advantages of the Uswah Hasanah Method in the Perspective of Q.S. Al-Ahzab Verse 21: Conceptual Analysis and Implementation Muhammad Thoriqul Islam; Fatma Amelia; Moh Ulul Azmi; Safiruddin Al Baqi; Sulton Muzakki; Ida Nur Oktaviani; Dwiana Novitasari; Ummu Habibah
PAEDAGOGIA Vol 28, No 1 (2025): PAEDAGOGIA Jilid 28 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/paedagogia.v28i1.98367

Adverse social environments can affect students' attitudes, even though educators try to provide good examples. The influence of peers and the surrounding culture is often more substantial, making it easier for students to imitate negative behavior. To overcome this, educators must be accurate role models in everyday life, both inside and outside the classroom. Consistent role models will inspire students to imitate positive behavior. Educators also need to continue to improve their quality, referring to the principles of QS. Al-Ahzab verse 21, to strengthen role models and build students' social involvement. This study uses a qualitative text study method with literature studies, relying on various relevant library sources. Data were analyzed using content analysis to identify themes related to the advantages of the uswah hasanah method from the perspective of QS. Al-Ahzab verse 21. The study results show that this verse emphasizes the Prophet Muhammad SAW as the best role model with noble qualities such as patience, honesty, and sacrifice. The uswah hasanah method can be formulated into three main aspects: first, a Perfect Example, covering spiritual, social, and moral aspects; second, Good Worship Practices, teaching the implementation of worship with full attention; Third, Implementation in Education, using the Prophet's morals to shape students' characters. Thus, the uswah hasanah method is effective in Islamic education and in forming noble characters

Pola Asuh Orang Tua dalam Mengembangkan Kemandirian Belajar Anak Usia Dini di Desa Mantren Kecamatan Kebonagung Kabupaten Pacitan Vina Luthfi Hamidah; Safiruddin Al Baqi
Kindergarten: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Kindergarten : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Indonesia
Publisher : UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pola asuh merupakan sikap atau tingkah laku orang tua saat berinteraksi dengan anak. Pola perlakuan orang tua tersebut akan berpengaruh terhadap kemandirian belajar khususnya anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pola asuh yang diterapkan orang tua dalam mengembangkan kemandirian belajar anak usia dini, dan (2) mengetahui dampak dari pola asuh yang diterapkan orang tua dalam membangun kemandirian belajar anak usia dini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif studi kasus, dan bersifat deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Mantren Kecamatan Kebonagung Kabupaten Pacitan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu observasi, wawancara secara langsung dan dokumentasi yang menggunakan subjek 4 orang tua dari anak yang berusia 5-6 tahun, dan 2 orang guru PAUD. Analisis data meliputi data reduction, data display, dan conclusion. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh di lapangan ditemukan bahwa orang tua menggunakan pola asuh otoriter, pola asuh permisif, dan pola asuh demokratis dalam mendidik kemandirian belajar anak usia 5-6 tahun. Meskipun demikian, pola asuh yang sering digunakan adalah pola asuh demokratis. Dari masing-masing pola asuh tersebut memiliki dampak yang berbeda yaitu: pola asuh permisif menghasilkan anak dengan kemandirian belajar mulai berkembang, pola asuh otoriter menghasilkan anak dengan kemandirian belajar yang berkembang sesuai harapan, sedangkan anak dengan pola asuh demokratis memiliki kemandirian belajar yang berkembang sangat baik.

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