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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Journal of Consumer Science Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Journal of Consumer Sciences Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Resolusi Konflik, CSR dan Pemberdayaan (Jurnal CARE) Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Journal of Environmental Engineering & Waste Management Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Agro Ekonomi BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Al-Masraf: Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan dan Perbankan Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis

Alla Asmara

Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen Institut Pertanian Bogor Gd. Wing Rektorat Level 3 Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor 16680

Author-ID : 564709

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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Dampak Transformasi Tenaga Kerja Pertanian Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus pada Desa Urban dan Ural di Kab. Bogor Alla Asmara; Tanti Novianti
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2006): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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The Objectives of this study are: (1) to identify agricultural household characteristic in rural and urban areas, (2) to identify the factors that encouraging the process of labour transformation in rural and urban areas, and (3) to analyze the process of labour transformation impact to households income in rural and urban. The design of study is the case study in the district of Bogor. The sampling method use multistage sampling with data analyzing of: (1) descriptive analysis, (2) Binary choice model in logistic function, and (3) Income analysis. The results of study show that educational level of head of agricultural household in rural more than urban and conversely for income. The factors in wich influent the decision of head of household to transform in rural are age (X3) and income expectation from non-farm (5). In urban, the factors in which influent decision are self belonging of land (X1), the amount of working age of household family members (X2), the educational level of head of household (X4), and income expectation from non-farm (x5). Income level of houshold in rural and urban is not significant (Prob 0.2906). Mean while, the average of farm income in rural and urban is significant (Prob = 0.0028). The income of transformed farmer is more than pure farmer. The income level significant both rural (Prob = 0.0618) and urban (0.0110).

PENGARUH KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BANTEN Stannia Cahaya Suci; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Fiscal decentralization aims to improve regional finance independency and reduce the fiscal dependency of central government. However, in practice, there are many areas that still rely on the assistance central finance for their regional development. This research aims to discuss the development of regional finance independency and analyze the influence of regional finance independency on economic growth in Banten Province. This research uses descriptive method and panel data on 6 (six) regencies and cities in Banten Province at 2001-2011. The results showed the significantly positive effect of regional finance independency on economic growth and significantly negative effect of balance fund’s ratio on economic growth. Key words: local revenue, economic growth, panel data

PERANAN SEKTOR EKONOMI DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KALIMANTAN BARAT Murohman Murohman; Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Kalimantan Barat is a province which has the highest poverty rates among other provinces in Kalimantan. Sector’s output growth of the economy affects the redistribution of income and poverty reduction. Increased economic sector output reduce poverty through the distribution of income . Sector development policy needed to boost the economy and poverty alleviation. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sector’s output growth of the economy and poverty reduction using InputOutput Miyazawa and decomposition of FGT (Foster-Greer-Thorbecke) poverty index. Agricultural sector has an important role in output growth, employment, and household income distribution.The decomposition method showes that direct effect of growth in manufacture alleviates poverty among poor households, and total effect of growth in agricultural sectors(food crops and estate crops) alleviates poverty among poor households in Kalimantan Barat. The main policy implication is agricultural industrialization and human capital of the poor needs to be enhanced by education and training if they are not to be sealed off the industrialization process. Key words: poverty, multiplier analysis, I-O miyazawa

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI AGLOMERASI INDUSTRI UNGGULAN DAERAH DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN DAYA SAING INDUSTRI DAERAH Fikanti Zuliastri; Wiwiek Rindayati; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 2 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

The manufacturing industry sector is a major driver of economic growth in Indonesia with the largest contribution to the components of Gross Domestic Product is 25.60 % in 2012. But the globalization and liberalization of international trade requires industries to be more competitive. Improving the competitiveness of the industry can be done through the development of regional-based industrial sector main industry that area. The purpose of this study was to analyze the competitiveness and industrial agglomeration, the causality relationship between competitiveness and agglomeration industry and the factors that influence agglomeration of province main industries. This study was using large and medium scale industry raw data. The data analysis using Location Quotient, Hoover Balassa Index, Granger Causality method and panel data method with Fixed Effect Model. The result of panel data regression shows factors that influence the agglomeration of province main industries are firm size, value added, the diversity of industry, industry competition index, competitiveness index, wages and road infastructure. Keywords: Agglomeration, Granger Causality, Industrial Competitiveness, Panel Data

PERTUMBUHAN INKLUSIF : FENOMENA PERTUMBUHAN INKLUSIF DI KAWASAN INDONESIA BAGIAN BARAT DAN INDONESIA BAGIAN TIMUR Sholihah Amalina Dyah Hapsari; Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 2 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

The growth of the middle class in Indonesia that occurred during the last ten years allegedly raised by the economic growth that is likely to increase in the same period. An economic theory which states that inclusive growth is growth that is able to bring the middle class makes economists focus on inclusive growth and the middle class itself. But in fact, the middle class in Indonesia is dominated by the lower middle class whose features are similar to the poor. These issues indicate a gap in the economy. In addition, to talk about the gap, there is no doubt that this issue has long been a discussion in Indonesia, especially the gap between western Indonesia and eastern Indonesia. Therefore this study was conducted to analyze whether it is true that inclusive growth has occurred in Indonesia and how the phenomena that occur in the western part of Indonesia and eastern Indonesia. Based on the data from 33 provinces in Indonesia over a period of 5 years, ie from 2008 to 2012, this study of the Measured inclusive growth by adopting the concept formulated by Klasen (2010) on-Poverty Equivalent Growth Rate (PEGR). This study of the processing of data performed using Excel and SPSS software. The results found that economic growth in Indonesia in 20082012 has not been inclusive in reducing poverty, lowering inequality and increase employment. The results also show that inclusive growth is not a consistent phenomenon in Indonesia. The phenomenon of inclusive growth in reducing poverty, lowering inequality, and increasing employment are more prevalent in Western Indonesia (IBB). Key words : inclusive, growth, middle class, panel data, excel

ANALISIS STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA SELATAN Indrayansyah Nur; Sri Mulatsih; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 2 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

This study aims at analyzing the structure of the economic growth in the province of South Sumatera and the factors that influence the economic growth in the region. The method to analyze the economic structure is a regional economy approach using Location Quetiont (LQ) method and Shift Share (SS) Analysis. The National Share (NS) component indicates that the higher values are the sectors on mining and minerals, agriculture and manufacturing industry. Thus, those three sectors are strongly influenced by the change in national policy. The Industry Mix (IM) component indicates that the higher values are on the sectors on transportation and communication, construction and trade, and hotel and restaurant. That indicates that those three sectors have higher growth than other sectors. The Regional Share (RS) component indicates that agriculture is the dominant sector and therefore the most competitive sector compared to industries in the national level. It is also revealed that the progressive sectors during 2001-2005 are trading, hotel, restaurant, and construction and during 2005-2010 are service firms, finance, rental, trading, hotel, and restaurant. Using LQ analysis, the base sectors in South Sumatera during 2001-2010 are mining and minerals, agriculture, and construction. On the whole, the variables of PMA, PMDN, goverment expenditure and labor force simultaneously influence the PDRB as high as 85%. In partial view, PMDN, goverment expenditure and labor force have significant and positive influence toward PDRB, as indicated by a small probability value. Meanwhile, PMA has insignificant and negative influence toward PDRB. Keywords: shift-share, location quotient, labor force, government expenditure

PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR EKONOMI DAN PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KALIMANTAN BARAT Murohman Murohman; Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Kalimantan Barat is a province which has the highest poverty rates among other provinces in Kalimantan. Sector’s output growth of the economy affects the redistribution of income and poverty reduction. Increased economic sector output reduce poverty through the distribution of income . Sector development policy needed to boost the economy and poverty alleviation. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sector’s output growth of the economy and poverty reduction using Input-Output Miyazawa and decomposition of FGT (Foster-Greer-Thorbecke) poverty index. Agricultural sector has an important role in output growth, employment, and household income distribution.The decomposition method showes that direct effect of growth in manufacture alleviates poverty among poor households, and total effect of growth in agricultural sectors(food crops and estate crops) alleviates poverty among poor households in Kalimantan Barat. The main policy implication is agricultural industrialization and human capital of the poor needs to be enhanced by education and training if they are not to be sealed off the industrialization process.Keywords: I-O Miyazawa, Poverty, Multiplier Analysis

PENGARUH EKSPOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA Dara Resmi Asbiantari; Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Economic growth is a matter of the economy in the long term and is influenced by various factors. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the agricultural export, industrial export, mining export, import of capital goods, government spending and gross fixed capital formation to economic growth of Indonesia. The analytical method used was Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) with Cochrane-Orcutt method. This study uses secondary data quarterly time series from 2000 Q1 to 2016 Q1 which is obtained from the Ministry of Trade, the Central Bureau of Statistics, Bank Indonesia and the Capital Investment Coordinating Board. The results showed that on the first model to see the effect of the aggregate exports on economic growth show that imports of capital goods have a significant influence in the short term to economic growth. While in the long term, the variables that have a significant impact on economic growth is GFCF. While the second model to see the role of exports by sector to economic growth getting results that exports in the industrial sector has a significant influence both in the short-term and long-term to economic growth. It concluded that outward looking policies has an effective impact to be applied in Indonesia if the Government to develop exports in the industrial sector.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KORUPSI DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK Happy Febrina Hariyani; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

The phenomenon of corruption is a big problem faced by countries with rapid economic development. The problem is not only faced by developing countries, but also in some developed countries. The factors that cause corruption classified into three broad categories--economic, political and socio-cultural. The high level of corruption in a country can also cause high cost economy that could hamper economic growth through the obstacles that occur in the investment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the level of corruption and to analyze the impact of corruption on economic growth in the Asia Pacific region. The results show that public budget, political stability, and urban population affect the level of corruption. Low institutional quality, indicated by the failure of the government (corruption), has a bad influence on economic growth performance.

PENGARUH STANDAR KEAMANAN PANGAN TERHADAP EKSPOR PRODUK BIOFARMAKA INDONESIA Purwono Nugroho; Muhammad Firdaus; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

There have been growing concerns about the effects of food safety standards on agricultural trade throughout the world. One of the food safety standards applied in international trade is the adoption of maximum residue limits of pesticides. This research uses panel gravity model to analyze the effect of maximum residual limit (MRL) of pesticides imposed by importing countries on export of Indonesia’s medicinal plant products. The results show that stringent food safety standards imposed by importing countries have a negative and statistically significant effect on Indonesia’s export of medicinal plant products. The results also show that volume of Indonesia’s medicinal plant products exports are influenced by real GDP of exporter and importer, population, production, economic distance, and ad valorem tariff. Keywords: food safety standard, Gravity model, Panel data, Medicinal plant products.

Co-Authors Abdullah, Asaduddin Abiyyu, Ikhwan Achsani, Muhammad Nur Faaiz Ade Ayu Fleury Amalina Adrian D Lubis Afiff , Usamah Ahmad, Fahmi Salam Alexandi, Muhammad Findi Andri Afrianto Anggi Meiri Anita Ristianingrum Ari Surya Rusdiono Arthur, Kevin Michael Bambang Juanda Beginer Subhan Chandra Darma Permana Dahri Tanjung Dara Resmi Asbiantari Dedi Budiman Hakim Deni Lubis Deva Primadia Dian Rinaldy Dila Vindayani Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Dyah Hapsari Amalina Elizabeth Sonya Lumbantoruan Emerseon, Errick Etrisia, Novi Fadhillah, Naufal Falikhakh Nur Baeti Fikanti Zuliastri Fiona Hanberia Innayah Fitri, Tiara Anisa Happy Febrina Hariyani Hardianti, Aprilia Hastuti, Ing Mariani Hermanto Siregar Hutagaol, M. Parulian Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah I Wayan Budiastra Idqan Fahmi Indah Nurhidayati Indrayansyah Nur Ing Mariani Hastuti Intani Dewi Islami, Nurfara Ivan Hannoeriadi A. Kirbrandoko Kirbrandoko Lukytawati Anggraeni M. Parulian Hutagaol Megawati Simanjuntak Muhammad Al Furqan Hakim Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Mukhamad Najib Murohman Murohman Murohman Murohman NADIRAH, TAMI nFN Kuntjoro Nia Kurniawati Hidayat, Nia Kurniawati Nor Jannah, Nor Purwono Nugroho Puspita Mega Lestari Effendi Puspita Mega Lestari Effendi Rahmasari, Liisa Firhani Rahmat Hidayat Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rindayanti, Wiwiek Rizal Syarief Rotinsulu, Dordia Anindita Rully Aprianto Safika S, Safika Salundik Sholihah Amalina Dyah Hapsari Sibarani , David Richardo Sri Hartoyo Sri Hartoyo Sri Mulatsih Sri Mulatsih Stannia Cahaya Suci Suci, Stannia Cahaya TAMI NADIRAH Tanti Novianti Tarigan, Rallyanta Tarisa Fadillah Titis Priyowidodo Tony Irawan Ulandari, Rafika Wiwiek Rindayati Wonny Achmad Ridman YETI L. PURNAMADEWI Yeti Lis Purnamadewi Yohandira Yohandira Yusuf, Diasitta

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