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UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PROGRAM GEBYAR PEKAN KESEHATAN DI DESA SENGKATI BARU Fitri, Adelina; Aswin, Budi; Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Putri, Fitria Eka; Hubaybah, Hubaybah
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.33983

Abstract

Stunting is a serious public health problem in many developing countries, including Indonesia. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the "Gebyar Pekan Kesehatan" program to prevent stunting in Sengkati Baru village. The research method used is a communication intervention study, involving the active participation of the local community. Data were collected through pre-questionnaire surveys and anthropometric measurements on children under five. This research shows a significant reduction in stunting rates and an increase in public awareness about balanced nutrition. The "Gebyar Pekan Kesehatan" program has been proven effective in preventing stunting in Sengkati Baru village and has the potential to be adopted in other areas that face.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTAKE CO AND HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE IN STREET VENDORS IN JAMBI CITY Azzuhdi, Fadhel Alim; S, Oka Lesmana; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 14, No 4 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v14i4.21397

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that has become a global health issue, including in Indonesia. Exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) in areas with heavy vehicle traffic is suspected to increase the risk of hypertension. This study analyzes the risk factors for hypertension among street vendors in high CO concentration areas, Simpang Tugu Juang Sipin, Jambi, in 2024. This research is an analytical quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Out of 53 samples, 48 respondents were analyzed using the total sampling technique. Data were collected through blood pressure measurements, smoking surveys, physical activity, and CO intake calculations using the ARKL method. Analysis was conducted univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The research findings indicate a significant relationship between CO intake (p=0.045) and smoking habits (p=0.022) with the incidence of hypertension among street vendors. Meanwhile, physical activity is included as a risk factor, but it does not show a statistically significant relationship (p>0.05). The conclusion of this study is that exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) and smoking habits are significantly associated with the incidence of hypertension, whereas physical activity, although classified as a risk factor, does not show a statistically significant relationship. Therefore, promotional and preventive interventions from health institutions are needed, as well as increased education and public awareness efforts to reduce the risk of hypertension.
Determinants of Pneumonia Symptoms in Toddlers in the Paal V Health Center Working Area of Jambi City Manurung, Mellina mellina; Putri, Fitria Eka; Fitri, Adelina; Sari, Rumita Ena; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i9.15210

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pneumonia is a disease in children under five which causes the highest number of deaths at the global level. Pneumonia cases in toddlers continue to increase and Indonesia is ranked 8th in the world. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with pneumonia symptoms in toddlers in the working area of the Paal V Health Center, Jambi City. Cross sectional research design. The research was conducted in the Paal V Community Health Center Working Area, Jambi City. The total sample was 70 toddlers taken using Accidental Sampling. The independent variables are house temperature, house humidity, residential density, house ventilation, lighting, smoking habits, mother's knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding. Data were analyzed using the Chi Squar e or Fisher Exact test. Toddlers with Pneumonia Symptoms are 65.7%. Factors associated with pneumonia symptoms in toddlers are house humidity (PR=0.60; 95% CI=0.37-0.95), house lighting (PR=0.55; 95% CI=0.29-1, 04), smoking habits (PR=1.50; 95% CI=098-2.28) and maternal knowledge (PR=2.46; 95% CI=1.08-1.97). Meanwhile, those that are not related to pneumonia symptoms in toddlers are house temperature, house ventilation, residential density and exclusive breastfeeding. Risk factors for pneumonia symptoms in toddlers are house humidity that does not meet the requirements, house lighting that does not meet the requirements, the presence of smoking habits in the house, poor maternal knowledge. It is hoped that mothers who have toddlers will pay attention to the physical environment of the house and reduce smoking habits in the house Keywords: Pneumonia, Environment, Child, Mother
Determinan Keluhan Subjektif Dermatitis Kontak Iritan Pada Pekerja Industri Tahu di Kota Jambi Vanessa Ly Septi Aulia Sosfendri; Ummi Kalsum; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Nursing and Health Care Technology-July to December Period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v5i2.173

Abstract

Pekerja di industri tahu merupakan individu dengan kemungkinan tinggi mengalami dermatitis. Bahan penggumpal yang digunakan dalam produksi tahu serta lingkungan kerja memiliki potensi menyebabkan keluhan iritasi kulit secara subjektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi determinan keluhan subjektif dermatitis kontak iritan (DKI) pada pekerja industri tahu di Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi terdiri dari seluruh pekerja industri tahu di Kota Jambi, yang mencakup 11 industri tahu dengan jumlah total 88 pekerja yang dipilih melalui total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara berbasis kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan uji chi-square. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi usia, lama kontak, pengetahuan, suhu lingkungan kerja, kelembaban, kebersihan diri (personal hygiene), dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD). Faktor determinan yang berhubungan signifikan dengan keluhan adalah: usia 19–45 tahun (p = 0.001; PR = 1.606; 95% CI = 1.113–2.317), lama kontak > 4 jam (p = 0.001; PR = 0.623; 95% CI = 0.432–0.899), dan pengetahuan yang kurang baik (p = 0.000; PR = 1.573; 95% CI = 1.206–2.053). Sementara itu, suhu dan kelembaban lingkungan kerja, kebersihan diri, serta penggunaan APD tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa keluhan subjektif dermatitis kontak iritan pada pekerja industri tahu di Kota Jambi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu usia (19–45 tahun), lama kontak (> 4 jam), dan tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang baik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan edukasi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan pekerja tentang dermatitis kontak iritan.
The Implementation of Healthy Household Practices on Non-Smoking Indicators at the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center in 2024Implementation of Healthy Household Practices on Non-Smoking Indicators at the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center in 2024 Nadhira Beninda; Puspita Sari; Rizhalia Wardiah; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; M. Ridwan; Andree Aulia Rahmat
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): IJHET NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Program (PHBS) is a crucial government effort designed to enhance public health by promoting behavioral change. A key indicator of this program is not smoking indoors. Data from the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center in Jambi City in 2023 reveals that achievement of this indicator remains alarmingly low, at 40.95%, significantly below the national target of 72%. This substantial gap underscores the urgent necessity for an in-depth evaluation of the PHBS program's implementation at the household level. This investigation utilized a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was comprehensive, involving in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), field observations, and documentation review. Informants included the Head of the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center, health promotion educators, and community members within the center's working area. The study findings indicate that the PHBS program's implementation has not been optimal. The primary obstacles identified stem from limited human resources and funding, coupled with a mismatch between central and regional indicators. Despite these challenges, the research noted positive behavioral changes in some families who have successfully adopted the habit of not smoking indoors. The strategies employed for the PHBS program on the smoke-free indoors indicator have been diverse but consistently face hurdles related to local culture and long-standing community habits. While initial behavioral shifts are evident in certain households, a more targeted and specific approach is critical to amplify the program’s effectiveness. Future interventions must prioritize improved education, stronger cross-sector support, and the optimization of health cadres’ roles as pivotal factors in successfully achieving smoke-free households.
Evaluation of the Sanitation Clinic Program on Environment-Based Diseases Between Tanjung Pinang Health Center and Paal V Health Center in Jambi City Nabila, Auffa; Mekarisce, Arnild Augina; Hidayati, Fajrina; Fitri, Adelina; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Abdeljawad, Nour; Arroyo, Carey Louise
Environmental Research and Planetary Health Volume 1 - Issue 1 - 2025
Publisher : Tecno Scientifica Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53623/erph.v1i1.520

Abstract

Public Health Centers with a high incidence of environment-based diseases showed that the percentage of sanitation clinic program implementation was lower compared to those with a low incidence of environment-based diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of sanitation clinic activities at the Tanjung Pinang Public Health Center and the Paal V Public Health Center in Jambi City in 2024. This study employed a qualitative method conducted from May to June 2024. Data were obtained from 11 informants selected through purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The sanitation personnel at both Public Health Centers had not received sanitation clinic training. There was no budget allocated for sanitation clinic activities at either health center. The facilities at Paal V were less complete than those at Tanjung Pinang. The method used at Tanjung Pinang followed the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 13 of 2015, while Paal V referred to the Ministry of Health guidelines from 2001. Both health centers had planning activities. Tanjung Pinang implemented counseling, environmental inspections, and environmental interventions, while Paal V only provided counseling. The output for counseling, environmental inspections, and environmental interventions was higher at Tanjung Pinang compared to Paal V. Tanjung Pinang is expected to remain consistent in implementing the sanitation clinic program. Paal V is encouraged to improve its counseling, environmental inspections, and environmental interventions.