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Determinan Keluhan Subjektif Dermatitis Kontak Iritan Pada Pekerja Industri Tahu di Kota Jambi Vanessa Ly Septi Aulia Sosfendri; Ummi Kalsum; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Nursing and Health Care Technology-July to December Period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v5i2.173

Abstract

Pekerja di industri tahu merupakan individu dengan kemungkinan tinggi mengalami dermatitis. Bahan penggumpal yang digunakan dalam produksi tahu serta lingkungan kerja memiliki potensi menyebabkan keluhan iritasi kulit secara subjektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi determinan keluhan subjektif dermatitis kontak iritan (DKI) pada pekerja industri tahu di Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi terdiri dari seluruh pekerja industri tahu di Kota Jambi, yang mencakup 11 industri tahu dengan jumlah total 88 pekerja yang dipilih melalui total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara berbasis kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan uji chi-square. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi usia, lama kontak, pengetahuan, suhu lingkungan kerja, kelembaban, kebersihan diri (personal hygiene), dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD). Faktor determinan yang berhubungan signifikan dengan keluhan adalah: usia 19–45 tahun (p = 0.001; PR = 1.606; 95% CI = 1.113–2.317), lama kontak > 4 jam (p = 0.001; PR = 0.623; 95% CI = 0.432–0.899), dan pengetahuan yang kurang baik (p = 0.000; PR = 1.573; 95% CI = 1.206–2.053). Sementara itu, suhu dan kelembaban lingkungan kerja, kebersihan diri, serta penggunaan APD tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa keluhan subjektif dermatitis kontak iritan pada pekerja industri tahu di Kota Jambi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu usia (19–45 tahun), lama kontak (> 4 jam), dan tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang baik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan edukasi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan pekerja tentang dermatitis kontak iritan.
The Implementation of Healthy Household Practices on Non-Smoking Indicators at the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center in 2024Implementation of Healthy Household Practices on Non-Smoking Indicators at the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center in 2024 Nadhira Beninda; Puspita Sari; Rizhalia Wardiah; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; M. Ridwan; Andree Aulia Rahmat
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): IJHET NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Program (PHBS) is a crucial government effort designed to enhance public health by promoting behavioral change. A key indicator of this program is not smoking indoors. Data from the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center in Jambi City in 2023 reveals that achievement of this indicator remains alarmingly low, at 40.95%, significantly below the national target of 72%. This substantial gap underscores the urgent necessity for an in-depth evaluation of the PHBS program's implementation at the household level. This investigation utilized a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was comprehensive, involving in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), field observations, and documentation review. Informants included the Head of the Pakuan Baru Community Health Center, health promotion educators, and community members within the center's working area. The study findings indicate that the PHBS program's implementation has not been optimal. The primary obstacles identified stem from limited human resources and funding, coupled with a mismatch between central and regional indicators. Despite these challenges, the research noted positive behavioral changes in some families who have successfully adopted the habit of not smoking indoors. The strategies employed for the PHBS program on the smoke-free indoors indicator have been diverse but consistently face hurdles related to local culture and long-standing community habits. While initial behavioral shifts are evident in certain households, a more targeted and specific approach is critical to amplify the program’s effectiveness. Future interventions must prioritize improved education, stronger cross-sector support, and the optimization of health cadres’ roles as pivotal factors in successfully achieving smoke-free households.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Higiene Penjamah Makanan di Kantin Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi Tahun 2025 Cici Permata; Willia Novita Eka Rini; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7278

Abstract

Food safety is a crucial aspect of public health, particularly for elementary school children who frequently consume street food or snacks sold within school environments. Food handlers play a key role in determining the level of hygiene and sanitation of the food served. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with food handlers’ hygiene behavior in elementary school canteens in Telanaipura District, Jambi City. This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach involving 41 food handlers as respondents. Data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires and direct observations based on hygiene and food sanitation standards in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 1096/Menkes/PER/VI/2011. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that most food handlers exhibited poor hygiene behavior (61.0%). There were significant relationships between knowledge (p = 0.048), attitude (p = 0.000), and availability of facilities and infrastructure (p = 0.000) with hygiene behavior, while education level showed no significant association (p = 0.187). It can be concluded that improving hygiene behavior requires continuous training, supervision, and provision of adequate sanitation facilities to support food safety in school environments.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND THE EXISTENCE OF LARGER WITH THE EVENT OF Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) IN PASURUAN REGENCY Fajrina Hidayati; Fitria Eka Putri; Hubaybah; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Yudhastuti; Chatarina
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.510

Abstract

      Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute viral-febrile disease, often characterized by headache, bone or joint pain and muscle, and rash as a symptom. In Indonesia in 2011 there were 65,432 cases with 595 deaths. East Java Province has determined outbreaks of DHF since 2015 in 37 districts / cities, with a total of 3,136 cases of dengue fever and 52 deaths. Pasuruan Regency is one of Kabupeten in East Java with the highest death rate from DHF compared to other regencies or cities, which is 28 people in 2020. There are many factors that can affect, pray the only environment and vector. The purpose of this research is to see the relationship of environmental factors and vector with the incidence of DBD in Pasuruan Regency. This research is an observational research with case control design. The sample in this research were 76 respondents consisting of 38 case groups and 38 control groups representing from 3 sub-districts in Pasuruan Regency (Gempol, Beji and Kraton Sub-district). Data analysis with Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between water pH in house (p = 0.005, OR = 5,343), indoor air temperature (p = 0.046, OR = 3,221), air humidity in house (p = 0.049, OR = 3,923) and presence of larvae (p = 0.037, OR = 3.032) with the incidence of DHF in Pasuruan Regency. The most influential factor in increasing the risk of DHF incidence in Pasuruan Regency is the pH of water, the temperature inside the house and the presence of larvae around the house. It needs cross-sector cooperation to pay attention to the condition of environmental sanitation so it will not be a good place for Ae mosquito development. aegypti. Providing counseling to people who focus on the source of the problem, and the community in order to prevent the occurrence of transmission of DHF by breaking the chain of transmission.
Factors Associated with the Presence of Bacteria (Escherichia Coli) in Food at Elementary Schools in Kota Baru District in 2025 Puspa Ningrum, Windi Meidita; Eka Rini, Willia Novita; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Halim, Raden
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 5 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i5.581

Abstract

Introduction: Food safety in elementary schools is essential to protect the health of school-aged children. One important indicator of food contamination is the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria, which reflects inadequate hygiene and sanitation practices. Personal hygiene of food handlers and environmental sanitation conditions play a crucial role in determining the microbiological safety of snack foods sold in schools. Objective: This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the presence of Escherichia coli in snack foods sold at elementary schools in Kota Baru District in 2025. Methods: This study employed a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach involving 45 food handlers. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test. Results and discussion: Microbiological examination showed that 9 food samples (20.0%) were contaminated with Escherichia coli. Most food handlers demonstrated poor personal hygiene (66.7%) and inadequate environmental sanitation (71.1%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between personal hygiene and the presence of Escherichia coli (p = 0.020), as well as between environmental sanitation and bacterial contamination (p = 0.042). Better hygiene practices and adequate sanitation were associated with lower contamination risk. Conclusion: Personal hygiene of food handlers and environmental sanitation are significantly associated with Escherichia coli contamination.
The Relationship Between the Implementation of Hygiene and Sanitation of Street Food in Elementary Schools in Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh District, Bukittinggi City Yasril, Abdi Iswahyudi; Susanty, Shantrya Dhelly; Adriani, Adriani; Nur, Erdi; Fallen, Ririn Salmi; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): VOLUME 10 - NUMBER 1 - March 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v10i1.42585

Abstract

Food vendors at elementary schools in Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh sub-district generally still do not meet acceptable personal hygiene and sanitation standards. This can be seen from the vendors' behavior, such as not washing their hands when preparing or serving food, many vendors not using sanitation facilities like aprons, and inadequate sanitation equipment. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors related to the implementation of food sanitation hygiene in the snack foods at the elementary schools in the Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh District, Bukittinggi City, in 2024. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study consisted of 37 people using the total sampling method. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. The chi-square test results indicate a relationship between attitude and the application of food hygiene and sanitation (p= 0.042; OR= 4.114). Then, 3 variables showed that knowledge (p= 1.000), sanitation facilities (p= 0.495), and environment (p= 0.252) were not related to the application of street food sanitation hygiene. It is hoped that snack food vendors will pay more attention to the hygiene and sanitation of their food, and that health institutions will increase supervision and training for snack food handlers in elementary schools regarding the importance of implementing and improving hygiene and sanitation practices for snack food.
Determinants of Pneumonia Symptoms in Toddlers in the Paal V Health Center Working Area of Jambi City Mellina mellina Manurung; Fitria Eka Putri; Adelina Fitri; Rumita Ena Sari; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i9.15210

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pneumonia is a disease in children under five which causes the highest number of deaths at the global level. Pneumonia cases in toddlers continue to increase and Indonesia is ranked 8th in the world. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with pneumonia symptoms in toddlers in the working area of the Paal V Health Center, Jambi City. Cross sectional research design. The research was conducted in the Paal V Community Health Center Working Area, Jambi City. The total sample was 70 toddlers taken using Accidental Sampling. The independent variables are house temperature, house humidity, residential density, house ventilation, lighting, smoking habits, mother's knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding. Data were analyzed using the Chi Squar e or Fisher Exact test. Toddlers with Pneumonia Symptoms are 65.7%. Factors associated with pneumonia symptoms in toddlers are house humidity (PR=0.60; 95% CI=0.37-0.95), house lighting (PR=0.55; 95% CI=0.29-1, 04), smoking habits (PR=1.50; 95% CI=098-2.28) and maternal knowledge (PR=2.46; 95% CI=1.08-1.97). Meanwhile, those that are not related to pneumonia symptoms in toddlers are house temperature, house ventilation, residential density and exclusive breastfeeding. Risk factors for pneumonia symptoms in toddlers are house humidity that does not meet the requirements, house lighting that does not meet the requirements, the presence of smoking habits in the house, poor maternal knowledge. It is hoped that mothers who have toddlers will pay attention to the physical environment of the house and reduce smoking habits in the house Keywords: Pneumonia, Environment, Child, Mother
Model Pengelolaan Sampah Pemukiman di Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kecamatan Alam Barajo Kota Jambi Fitria Eka Putri; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Hubaybah Hubaybah; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i2.18072

Abstract

ABSTRACT Waste remains a complex problem as it impacts various aspects, including environmental and health issues. Communities that still dispose of waste improperly and let it decompose create unpleasant odors and can become transmission media for vector animals and pests such as flies that carry disease agents like microorganisms, bacteria, and parasites causing diarrhea and intestinal worms. Data from the National Waste Management Information System shows that the amount of waste generated in Jambi Province in 2022 was 352,484.44 tons/year or 965.71 tons/day. Jambi City has become the district/city with the highest amount of waste generation among other districts/cities, amounting to 159,688.01 tons/year or 437.50 tons/day. This study aims to analyze and explore in-depth information about waste management, community participation, supporting and inhibiting factors, and waste management models that can be implemented in the community. This research is qualitative with a case study approach. Conducted from May to November 2024, the informants in this study were local community members in Kenali Besar sub-district, consisting of 25 community members and RT (Neighborhood Unit) heads representing each RT in the sub-district. Residential waste management in Kenali Besar Sub-district, Alam Barajo District, Jambi City is still inadequate, with no processing and sorting systems in place, no official temporary waste disposal sites (TPS), waste containment limited to plastic bags and cardboard boxes, and waste management regulations and programs not functioning as intended. Given the importance of improving residential waste management as a preventive measure against various environmentally-induced diseases, the researchers recommend implementing waste management using a modified Four-D Model (4-D Models), which is expected to address residential waste management issues in Kenali Besar Sub-district, Alam Barajo District, Jambi City. Keywords: Waste, Four-D Model, Temporary Waste Disposal Site, Waste Management  ABSTRAK Sampah masih menjadi permasalahan yang kompleks karena berdampak pada banyak pihak diantaranya masalah lingkungan dan kesehatan. Masyarakat yang masih membuang sampah sembarangan dan dibiarkan membusuk akan menimbulkan bau tidak sedap dapat menjadi media transmisi tempat hidup hewan vektor dan hama seperti lalat yang membawa agent penyakit seperti mikroorganisme, bakteri, dan parasit yang menyebabkan penyakit diare dan cacingan. Data dari Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional, menunjukkan jumlah sampah yang dihasilkan di Provinsi Jambi pada tahun 2022 yaitu 352,484.44 ton/tahun atau 965.71 ton/hari. Kota Jambi menjadi Kabupaten/Kota dengan jumlah timbulan sampah terbanyak diantara Kabupaten/Kota yang lain, yaitu sebesar 159,688.01 ton/tahun atau 437.50 ton/hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan menggali informasi lebih dalam mengenai pengelolaan sampah, partisipasi masyarakat, faktor pendukung dan penghambat dan model pengelolaan sampah yang bisa diterapkan dimasyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Dilakukan pada bulan Mei s/d November 2024, Informan pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat sekitar di kelurahan Kenali Besar yang terdiri dari 25 orang masyarakat dan Ketua RT perwakilan masing-masing RT yang ada di kelurahan tersebut. Pengelolaan sampah pemukiman di Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kecamatan Alam Barajo Kota Jambi masih belum baik dengan belum adanya pengolahan dan pemilahan, belum adanya TPS resmi, pewadahan hanya menggunakan plastik dan kardus serta regulasi dan program pengelolaan sampah yang belum berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Pentingnya meningkatkan pengelolaan sampah pemukiman sebagai upaya preventif dari berbagai penyakit yang ditimbulkan oleh lingkungan, maka peneliti mekomendasikan penerapan pengelolaan sampah dengan Model pengelolaan sampah dibuat dengan model 4-D (Four-D Models) yang dimodifikasi yang diharapkan mampu mengatasi permasalahan pengelolaan sampah pemukiman di Kelurahan Kenali BEsar Kecamatan Alam Barajo Kota Jambi Kata Kunci: Sampah, Model 4-D, TPS, Pengelolaan Sampah
Bullying dalam Perspektif Kesehatan, Hukum dan Psikologi (Studi Kasus Santri di Pesantren Kota Jambi) Wisudariani, Evy; Dony Yusra Pebrianto; Agung Iranda; Fajrina Hidayati; Adila Solida; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1198

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools, as traditional educational institutions meant to be safe and supportive environments for character building and self-development, have also become places where bullying can occur. This situation highlights the need for serious attention and concrete action from various parties, including educational institutions, parents, communities, and the government, to prevent and address bullying issues both in boarding schools and the broader educational environment. Through a multidisciplinary approach, namely health, law, and psychology, this study aims to identify, analyze, and understand the phenomenon of bullying in boarding schools. This research a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample comprises 156 individuals from three boarding schools in Jambi City: As’ad Boarding School, Ainul Yaqin Boarding School, and Darul Hikmah Boarding School. Samples were obtained using a simple random sampling technique. There is a correlation between bullying and mental health among students at the boarding schools in Jambi City in 2024. However, there is no correlation between bullying and emotional intelligence among these students.It is hoped that comprehensive anti-bullying programs can be developed and implemented, along with providing access to counseling and psychological support for students. Additionally, efforts should be made to create a positive environment and a more harmonious atmosphere to reduce the likelihood of bullying.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Stres Kerja pada Pekerja Operasional Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) di Kabupaten Sarolangun, Jambi Nita. N. Simanjuntak; Budi Aswin; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Usi Lanita
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Edisi April
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v4i4.1605

Abstract

Stres kerja merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan kerja yang dapat berdampak pada kondisi fisik, psikologis, serta produktivitas pekerja. Lingkungan kerja industri seperti Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) memiliki karakteristik pekerjaan dengan tuntutan operasional tinggi, sistem kerja shift, beban kerja besar, dan risiko kelelahan kerja yang berpotensi meningkatkan stres kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor–faktor yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja pada pekerja operasional PLTU di Desa Semaran, Kecamatan Pauh, Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain observasional analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja operasional PLTU sebanyak 50 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) untuk mengukur stres kerja, NIOSH Workload Questionnaire untuk beban kerja, KAUPK2 untuk kelelahan kerja. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pekerja mengalami stres kerja pada kategori sedang hingga tinggi. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara shift kerja dengan stres kerja (p < 0,001) dan kelelahan kerja dengan stres kerja (p < 0,001). Sementara itu, beban kerja tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan stres kerja (p = 0,513). Shift kerja dan kelelahan kerja memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan tingkat stres kerja pada pekerja operasional PLTU, sedangkan beban kerja tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna. Pengelolaan sistem shift yang seimbang serta pengendalian kelelahan kerja menjadi aspek penting dalam upaya menurunkan risiko stres kerja pada pekerja