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Determinants of Diarrhea Incidence in Toddlers in the Work AreaPaal V Health Center 2024 Widya Dina Fitri; Adelina Fitri; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Kasyani Kasyani
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i1.5612

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a condition in which a person experiences bowel movements more than three times a day with liquid-textured feces, often accompanied by mucus or blood, and occurs more often than usual. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of diarrhea in toddlers in the work area of ​​the Paal V Health Center in 2024. This study is a quantitative study using a Cross Sectional approach method. The sample in this study was 167 mothers of toddlers with a purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted from August 2024 to January 2025. The research instrument used a questionnaire and observation sheet. The variables used were CTPS habits, exclusive breastfeeding, visits to integrated health posts, maternal employment status, clean water sources, healthy toilets. Cronbach's results Validity Test Diarrhea incidence (0.404), CTPS habits (0.632), exclusive breastfeeding (0.636), visits to integrated health posts (0.690). The results of the CTPS habit analysis obtained p-value (0.034), exclusive breastfeeding (0.016), visits to integrated health posts (0.107), maternal employment status (0.042), clean water sources (0.154), healthy toilets (1.000). There is a relationship between CTPS habits, exclusive breastfeeding, maternal employment with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. There is no relationship between visits to integrated health posts, clean water sources, healthy toilets with the incidence of diarrhea.
Determinan Kejadian Pneumonia pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paal V Kota Jambi Tahun 2024 Sobihannur, Raisa Pasyah; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Rini, Willia Novita Eka; S, Oka Lesmana
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v3i4.802

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pneumonia adalah jenis infeksi saluran pernapasan akut yang menyerang paru-paru bagian alveoli. Alveoli terisi nanah dan cairan, sehingga sulit bernapas dan membatasi asupan oksigen. Menurut WHO kasus pneumonia tahun 2021 sekitar 740.180 anak, di Indonesia dengan prevalensi 0.86% bayi. Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian yaitu case control. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah jumlah kasus pneumonia tahun 2024. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan non probability jenis Purposive sampling. Hasil: Dari hasil uji Chi-Square terdapat hubungan status gizi (OR 21.250; 95% CI; (5.293 - 85.313), suhu (OR 0.265; 95% CI; 0.099 – 0.714) dan tidak ada hubungan kepadatan hunian, kelembaban, pencahayaan, jenis lantai, pendapatan keluarga, peran tenaga kesehatan dan kebiasaan merokok di dalam rumah. Kesimpulan: Faktor resiko gejala pneumonia yang memenuhi syarat adalah status gizi dan kelembaban. Maka diharapkan agar dapat meningkatkan perilaku ataupun kebiasaan menjaga kelembaban rumah dan melakukan pemantauan status gizi bayi secara berkala. Dan hasil penelitian ini bisa menjadikan sebagai bahan masukan dalam pengembangan dan menambah wawasan bagi masyarakat, puskesmas, prodi dan peneliti selanjutnya.
TINJAUAN PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) DI PT. TRANSPORTASI GAS INDONESIA REGIONAL OFFICE 1 JAMBI Putri, Nadindha Wulandari; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Aswin, Budi; Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.43808

Abstract

Terhitung sejak tahun 2019 hingga 2023, PT. Transportasi Gas Indonesia Regional Office 1 Jambi berhasil meraih penghargaan zero accident dan telah menerapkan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui penerapan SMK3, khususnya pada aspek input dan process. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dari 6 informan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Transportasi Gas Indonesia Regional Office 1 Jambi. Fokus penelitian mencakup aspek input, yaitu penetapan kebijakan K3, perencanaan K3, serta pelaksanaan rencana K3, serta aspek process, yang meliputi pemantauan dan evaluasi kinerja K3, serta peninjauan ulang dan peningkatan kinerja SMK3. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan software Nvivo, kemudian diuji dengan triangulasi untuk memastikan keabsahan data yang diperoleh. Aspek input (1) Penetapan kebijakan K3 ditetapkan melalui komitmen HSSE yang disahkan oleh direksi untuk mencegah insiden serta mencapai zero accident, Perencanaan K3 dilakukan melalui HSSE Plan yang disampaikan dalam rapat P2K3, Pelaksanaan rencana K3 didukung SDM K3, sarana dan prasarasana serta pendanaan program K3 yang memadai. Aspek process (2) Pemantauan dan evaluasi kinerja K3 melalui Audit Internal dan Eksternal SMK3, Peninjauan ulang dan peningkatan kinerja SMK3 melalui tinjauan manajemen pusat serta evaluasi prosedur yang digunakan sebagai dasar evaluasi dari hasil audit sebelumnya. Penerapan SMK3 di PT. Transportasi Gas Indonesia Regional Office 1 Jambi, khususnya dalam aspek input dan process, telah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku dalam Peraturan Pemerintah No. 50 Tahun 2012.
Penguatan Generasi Berencana (GenRe) pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas JambiSchool is a means of learning for every student including adolescents, including universities. Teenagers who are studying in college are in a tran Fitri, Adelina; Wulansari, Arnati; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Rahim, Beny; Mekeama, Luri; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v5i2.839

Abstract

School is a means of learning for every student including adolescents, including universities. Teenagers who are studying in college are in a transition period towards the adult phase. In this phase adolescents often try new things that are quite different and challenging. It is not uncommon to find teenagers disappearing from lecture activities due to pregnancy outside of marriage, starting to try smoking, stumbling over drugs, and undeniably getting into motorcycle gangs. Thus, this community service program will provide Strengthening Generation Planning (GenRe) to Jambi University Public Health Science Study Program Students. It is hoped that with this activity adolescents will have good knowledge and have more directed life goals in the future. After the education, students' knowledge increased, which can be seen from the average increase from 98.44 to 100. The smallest score was also seen to have increased before the psychoeducation on family readiness, namely 90 to 100. From the results of the Wilcoxon test, sig (2-tailed) 0.025 <0.05 was obtained, which means that there is an effect of providing education on student knowledge of Strengthening Generation Planning (GenRe) in Jambi University Public Health Science Study.
PENCEGAHAN RISIKO STUNTING MELALUI KELAS CATIN DI KECAMATAN JELUTUNG Siregar, Sri Astuti; Asparian, Asparian; Lanita, Usi; Syukri, Muhammad; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v6i2.45886

Abstract

Salah satu pilar dalam strategi nasional percepatan penurunan stunting yaitu peningkatan komunikasi perubahan perilaku dan pemberdayaan masyarakat dimana salah satu kelompok sasarannya adalah calon pengantin (Catin). Calon pengantin merupakan kelompok sasaran yang perlu mendapatkan intervensi dalam pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi. Salah satu upaya untuk mendukung pemenuhan hak reproduksi bagi calon pengantin adalah program Kelas Catin. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan memberikan edukasi melalui Kelas Catin serta mengidentifikasi Catin yang menderita Anemia. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan melakukan pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi serta pengukuran kadar Hb dalam darah kepada 22 Catin. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dimana sebelum dilakukan edukasi sebesar 18,2 % dan meningkat sebesar 100% setelah diberikan edukasi. Sebanyak 6 orang Catin diketahui Anemia. Oleh sebab itu, Catin diharapkan berpartisipasi aktif untuk mengikuti edukasi kesehatan dan melakukan pemeriksaan pra nikah di fasilitas kesehatan setempat agar menghindari Catin beresiko melahirkan bayi stunting.
DETERMINAN KEBERADAAN LARVA AEDES SP DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAL V KOTA JAMBI Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Hidayati, Fajrina; Sukma, Berliana Oktiani
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v10i2.3477

Abstract

AbstractThe incidence of DHF is influenced by the presence of mosquito larvae. Aedes sp. larvae are an indicator of the population of Aedes sp. mosquitoes in an area. People who live in areas with high larval density are at greater risk of DHF incidence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the number of landfills and environmental factors with the presence of Aedes sp larvae in the Pal V Health Center area of Jambi City. This research is an observational study with a cross sectional design through a quantitative approach. The number of research samples was 143 samples. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. The results of this study found that 67.1% of homes were not found Aedes sp larvae. most respondents had a total of 3 landfills, namely 39 respondents (27.3%). Based on research analysis using the chi-square test, there is a relationship between the number of landfills (p.value = 0.013) and humidity (p.value = 0.004) with the presence of Aedes sp larvae in the working area of the Pal V Health Center, Jambi City. Meanwhile, temperature had no relationship with the presence of Aedes sp. larvae (p.value = 0.675). In preventing the presence of mosquito larvae, it is expected that the Pal V Health Center and the Jambi City Health Office to increase education to the community about Aedes sp larvae and how to eradicate mosquito nests such as by using posters and making sanitation clinics, which are facilities that play a role in improving the quality of public health through prevention and control.Keywords: Aedes sp, larval presence, water reservoirsAbstrakKejadian DBD dipengaruhi oleh adanya larva nyamuk. larva Aedes sp. menjadi indikator populasi nyamuk Aedes sp di suatu area. Masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah dengan kepadatan larva tinggi berisiko lebih besar terhadap kejadian DBD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor jumlah TPA dan faktor lingkungan dengan keberadaan larva aedes sp di wilayah Puskesmas Pal V Kota Jambi. Peneltian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 143 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 67,1% rumah tidak ditemukan larva Aedes sp. sebagian besar responden memiliki jumlah TPA 3 yaitu sebanyak 39 responden (27,3 %). Berdasarkan analisis penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square, terdapat hubungan antara jumlah TPA (p.value = 0,013) dan kelembaban (p.value = 0,004) dengan keberadaan larva aedes sp di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pal V Kota Jambi. Sedangkan suhu tidak ada hubungan dengan keberadaan larva aedes sp. (p.value = 0,675). Dalam pencegahan keberadaan larva nyamuk, diharapka Puskesmas Pal V dan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Jambi untuk meningkatkan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai larva Aedes sp dan cara pemberantasan sarang nyamuk seperti dengan menggunakan poster dan membuat klinik sanitasi yaitu berupa fasilitas berperan dalam meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat melalui pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Penyuluhan harus dilakukan secara rutin dengan metode yang lebih interaktif agar meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakatKata Kunci: Aedes sp, keberadaan larva,tempat penampungan air
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pekerja Bagian Produksi PT. X Tahun 2025 Adilla Desta; Usi Lanita; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Willia Novita Eka Rini; Ashar Nuzulul Putra
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i3.7002

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Work fatigue is one of the factors that contribute to decreased productivity and increased risk of occupational accidents. This study aims to analyze various factors associated with work fatigue among production workers at PT. X in 2025. The research employed an analytical quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 53 respondents selected using total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires covering worker characteristics (age, nutritional status, medical history, smoking habits, years of service, and work stress) as well as levels of work fatigue. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. The findings revealed that 56.6% of workers experienced high levels of fatigue. There were significant associations between age (p=0.023; PR=1.836), nutritional status (p=0.021; PR=1.786), medical history (p=0.025; PR=1.789), smoking habits (p=0.039; PR=1.706), years of service (p=0.015; PR=1.912), and work stress (p=0.032; PR=0.574) with work fatigue. The results indicate that workers who are at-risk age (≥35 years), have abnormal nutritional status, a history of illness, smoking habits, and longer years of service are more likely to experience work fatigue. However, high work stress showed a negative relationship, suggesting a protective effect against fatigue. In conclusion, there is a relationship between age, nutritional status, medical history, smoking habits, years of service, and work stress with work fatigue among production workers at PT. X.
Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan Fisik dan Tindakan Masyarakat dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawasari Kota Jambi Tahun 2025 Annisa Aruna El Tivani; Oka Lesmana S.; Andree Aulia Rahmat; RD. Halim; Puspita Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i1.7216

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The working area of the Rawasari Health Center in Jambi City shows a trend of increasing dengue cases from year to year. This indicates that there may be other factors influencing the incidence of dengue, including physical environmental conditions and community behavior. The objective of this research is to determine the relationship between the presence of mosquito larvae in water reservoirs/containers, the action of hanging clothes, using mosquito repellent, cleaning water containers, disposing of waste items, and installing wire mesh with the incidence of dengue fever in the working area of the Rawasari Health Center in 2025. This research uses a quantitative study, with a case control design. The sample size consisted of 24 cases and 24 controls determined by matched case control study techniques based on age and gender. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation sheets, and analyzed using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between the independent variables and the incidence of dengue fever. The results show that the presence of mosquito larvae in water storage containers (p-value 0.042), practices of cleaning water storage containers (p-value 0.020), actions to eliminate waste items (p-value 0.043), and the installation of screens or mosquito nets (p-value 0.004) are significantly related to the incidence of dengue fever. Conversely, other factors such as the habit of drying clothes and the use of mosquito repellent did not show a statistically significant relationship with dengue fever cases in the study population. There is a significant relationship between the actions of cleaning water storage places and installing wire mesh. Effective prevention requires active community involvement in maintaining environmental cleanliness and consistently implementing the 3M Plus practices.
EKOLITERASI SISWA MELALUI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN ECOBRICK Hidayati, Fajrina; Solida, Adila; Butar Butar, Marta; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i1.28162

Abstract

Indonesia has main problems, namely basic education, the economy, and the environment based on the Global Competitive Index, which ranks 45 out of 140. The low level of eco-literacy is a serious problem that is of concern to the world for Indonesia. This is proven by Indonesia's crowning as the second country that contributes the most waste, especially plastic waste. Based on a national scope (assuming a population of 180 million people, the waste production rate for each person is two liters per day with a composition of 6.17%), the amount of waste accumulated in Indonesia annually reaches 1,599,000 tons. SDN 211/IV Jambi City already has rubbish bins that are differentiated based on the type of waste, namely organic and inorganic, however, the rubbish thrown into the rubbish bin is not grouped by type. Likewise, waste processing has not been managed properly, which has the potential to become a nest for disease-transmitting vectors due to the accumulation of waste behind schools. Ecoliteracy and one way of processing plastic waste is by eco-bricks. The solution offered is socialization and counseling about eco-literacy or increasing pro-environmental behavior as a basis that must be understood from an early age, especially the waste reduction paradigm, and providing technical guidance for making eco-bricks. The results were that students at SDN 211/IV Jambi City understood the importance of managing waste into eco-bricks and how to make them. Hopefully, this activity will continue in the future, and students can become cadres initiating plastic waste management in elementary schools in Jambi City.
EDUKASI CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DAN SIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SD N 129/1 SIMPANG RANTAU GEDANG Hidayati, Fajrina; Wisudariani, Evy; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Butar Butar, Marta; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Putri, Fitria Eka
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.33971

Abstract

A large number of children, 30% of the total population of Indonesia or around 73 million people, and school age is a golden period to instill the values of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) so that they have the potential to become agents of change to promote PHBS, both in the school environment, family and community. The first step in carrying out this activity is preparation. At this stage what is done is to prepare an activity plan and then all the infrastructure needed. At the implementation stage, what was done was coordinated with the principal and teachers of SDN 129 on September 11, 2023, to ask permission to conduct counseling activities on hand washing with soap and how to brush teeth properly at SDN 129. The implementation of educational activities in the form of counseling on hand washing with soap and tooth brushing at SDN 129/1 Simpang Rantau Gedang Village showed positive results, the students were enthusiastic about participating in the activity and there was an increase in their knowledge about how to wash their hands with soap and brush their teeth properly and correctly, where students could answer quiz questions asked during the quiz session.