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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya NUTRIRE DIAITA Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Majalah Kesehatan FKUB GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Amerta Nutrition SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Smart Society: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Smart Society Empowerment Journal Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Fajar Ari Nugroho
Departemen Gizi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Brawijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Comprehension Level and Parenting Culture with Feeding Behavior of Toddlers in Tulungagung Regency, Indonesia Wardani, Diadjeng Setya; Chusna, Safira Mauliyatul; Nugroho, Fajar Ari
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1541

Abstract

Malnutrition in infancy is irreversible on growth and development, so toddlers need adequate and quality food intake. The factors that indirectly cause malnutrition in toddlers are parenting patterns. Mothers’ parenting patterns that are not good in feeding toddlers can be caused by low mothers’ comprehension and behavior in choosing food. This study aims to know comprehension level and parenting culture with the feeding behavior of toddlers in Tulungagung Regency. This study used an analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional study approach. The respondents amounted to 72 mothers of toddlers. The research instrument used a questionnaire and then analyzed using a chi-square test. The majority of mothers with toddlers had good comprehension about nutrition and food intake for toddlers, ideal parenting culture, and adequate feeding behavior. Based on the analysis using chi-square, the comprehension level had a relationship with feeding behavior in toddlers (p-value of 0.013), while parenting culture had no relationship with feeding behavior in toddlers (p-value of 0.270). The conclusion is there is a relationship between the comprehension level and the feeding behavior of toddlers and there is no relationship between parenting culture and the feeding behavior of toddlers.             
Distress and Coping Strategy among Indonesian Men with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Nugroho, Fajar Ari; Chandra, Rico Budhiarta; Laila, Nike; Rukia, Sera; Kusumastuty, Inggita; Cempaka, Anggun Rindang; Istifiani, Lola Ayu; Latif, Atifa Nafia Hasantie
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 14, No 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v14i1.61605

Abstract

Background: Type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can have a notable impact on the psychological and physical well-being of individuals, which in turn affects the management of the condition. Men and women experiencing stress and adopting distinct coping strategies. However, research focusing specifically on T2DM in men is still limited.Purpose: The present study intends to investigate the distress and coping strategies adopted by male T2DM outpatients in Malang, East Java, Indonesia.Methods: This study employed a qualitative research design and conducted in-depth interviews to 24 male T2DM outpatients. The interview guidelines were formulated using the Indonesian version of the Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS17) questionnaire, which comprised four domains: physician distress, emotional burden, regimen distress, and interpersonal distress. A thematic analysis was performed to analyze the results gathered during the research and compile them into a final report.Results: The study revealed that individuals diagnosed with T2DM experienced a range of emotional and practical difficulties, including feelings of fear, anxiety, and a lack of understanding. Disease burden, a lack of understanding of both diabetes and healthcare services, difficulties managing their diet, routine medication, financial concerns, and fatigue also contributed to the distress. To cope with distress, the informants identified eight distinct coping strategies. Of these, the most effective strategy was receiving support from family members, followed by acceptance, self management, positive attitude, understanding of their illness, joining the diabetes community, spirituality, and getting more information about T2DM.Conclusion: The findings of this study indicated that men experience eight distinct types of stress and utilise comparable coping strategies associated with T2DM. Emotional distress represents the predominant pressure, while family support constitutes the primary coping strategy. These results are important for nurses and other healthcare professionals in supporting patients.
The Application of GENRE KIT Snakes and Ladders to Enhance Adolescent Reproductive Health Knowledge: Quasi-Experimental Design Darmayani, Ckristy Diana; Kumboyono, Kumboyono; Nugroho, Fajar Ari
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v7i2.360

Abstract

Background: Adolescents constitute a significant portion of the global population and fall within the age range of 10–19 years. During adolescence, individuals undergo various physical, social, emotional, and hormonal changes. A lack of knowledge regarding reproductive health among adolescents is partly attributed to limited access to accurate and comprehensive information. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the GenRe KIT Snakes and Ladders as an interactive educational tool to improve adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health. Methods: The research design used was a quasi-experimental design, with two groups, pre-test and posttest. The population consisted of adolescents, with a sample of 72 participants selected through simple random sampling. The inclusion criteria were adolescents 14-19 years old. A pretest was conducted before the intervention, followed by a posttest after the intervention. The instrument used was a modified Tentang Kita module by BKKBN, consisting of 21 knowledge and 13 attitude items related to reproductive health. Validity was confirmed with Pearson correlation values (r = 0.364–0.807), and reliability was high, with Cronbach’s alpha of 0.889 for knowledge and 0.745 for attitude. Results: The pre-test score in the intervention group was 13.11 (SD = 1.75) and improved significantly to 19.86 (SD = 1.33) after the intervention (p< 0.001). Post-intervention, the intervention group’s knowledge score remained substantially higher than the control group’s (p < 0.001). The between-group effect size (Cohen’s d = 3.48) indicated a very large effect, confirming the GenRe KIT Snakes and Ladders game's superior effectiveness in enhancing adolescents’ reproductive health knowledge compared to traditional lecture-based methods. Conclusion: GenRe KIT Snakes and Ladders game is effective in increasing adolescents' reproductive health knowledge and shows potential as an engaging educational tool in schools and community-based programs. Despite limitations related to study design, sample scope, and short intervention duration, the findings support further research using larger, more diverse populations and randomized designs to assess long-term impacts and behavioral outcomes.
ASUPAN PROTEIN NABATI DAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA WANITA USIA SUBUR VEGAN Nugroho, Fajar Ari; Handayani, Dian; Apriani, Yosi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.89 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2015.10.3.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determined the role of vegetable protein intake and anaemia incidence among vegan reproductive aged women. This study was observational research with cross-sectional study design. Sixty-five subjects were selected by simple random sampling method. Data collection for intake was done by 24-hours recall technique, and haemoglobin levels was measured by cyanmethemogloblin method. The results showed that 26.1% from 31-anaemia vegan subjects classified as less vegetable protein intake individuals, and 43% from 34-non anaemia vegan subjects known as enough vegetable protein intake individuals. Chi-square test authenticate that there was a significant relationship between the vegetable protein intakes with anaemia incidence among vegan reproductive aged women (p=0.002). The conclusion showed that vegetable protein intake has a role to the risk of anaemia incidence among vegan reproductive aged women.Keywords: anaemia, reproductive aged women, vegan, vegetable proteinABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui peran asupan protein nabati terhadap kejadian anemia pada wanita usia subur (WUS) vegan. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Sebanyak 65 subjek WUS dipilih menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Pengambilan data asupan dilakukan menggunakan metode 24-hours recall, sedangkan kadar hemoglobin dianalisis menggunakan metode cyanmethemoglobin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 31 WUS vegan yang anemia sebesar 26,1% diantaranya menunjukkan memiliki asupan protein kurang, sedangkan 34 WUS vegan yang tidak anemia (43%), memiliki asupan protein nabati cukup. Analisis chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan protein nabati dengan kejadian anemia (p=0,002). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah asupan protein nabati berperan terhadap risiko anemia pada WUS vegan.Kata kunci: anemia, protein nabati, vegan, WUS
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SWEETENED BEVERAGES CONSUMPTION WITH THE INCIDENCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Komar, Devi Nur Na'syifa; Nugroho, Fajar Ari; Kurniasari, Fuadiyah Nila
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 4 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i4.3281

Abstract

Konsumsi minuman berpemanis gula (SSB) dan pemanis buatan (ASB) telah dikaitkan dengan peningkatan risiko diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (DMT2) dan penyakit kardiovaskular (PKV). Namun, bukti mengenai dampak jangka panjang dari kedua jenis minuman ini masih bervariasi. Studi ini merupakan kajian sistematis yang dilakukan sesuai dengan pedoman PRISMA. Sebanyak 18 artikel dari studi kohort dan potong lintang yang dipublikasikan antara tahun 2015 hingga 2025, dengan subjek penelitian orang dewasa untuk menganalisis hubungan antara konsumsi SSB dan ASB dengan DMT2 dan PKV. Penilaian kualitas dilakukan menggunakan Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Konsumsi SSB dan ASB secara konsisten dikaitkan dengan peningkatan risiko DMT2 dan CVD dengan risiko relatif (HR/OR) berkisar antara 1,06 hingga 2,40 untuk DMT2 dan 1,09 hingga 2,44 untuk CVD. Oleh karena itu, strategi kesehatan masyarakat sebaiknya tidak hanya mengalihkan konsumsi dari SSB ke ASB, melainkan menekankan pada pembatasan konsumsi keduanya secara menyeluruh melalui kebijakan regulatif, edukatif, dan fiskal.
EduHealth Time Application for Enhancing Nutrition and Health Knowledge and Skills among Junior High School Students Nugroho, Fajar Ari; Kusumastuty, Inggita; Cempaka, Anggun Rindang
SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/spekta.v6i2.13243

Abstract

Background: Adolescents often acquire health knowledge through traditional education but frequently face challenges in sustaining healthy behaviors due to a range of social, environmental, psychological, and developmental factors. Contribution: We developed "EduHealth Time," an Android application co-designed with educators and health personnel to deliver on-demand health education videos and integrated screening modules (anthropometry, anaemia risk, illness monitoring), with built-in functionality for exporting data to support School Health Unit documentation. Method: A one-group pretest-posttest design was implemented during a community-service pilot at SMPIT As-Salam Malang (October–November 2024), involving 65 junior high school students. The app development followed the Plan–Act–Observe–Reflect cycle. Usability and feasibility were evaluated through a seven-item structured survey. Results: EduHealth Time was made publicly available on Google Play. Usability outcomes were highly positive: 92% of participants reported ease of data entry, 100% experienced no system errors, and 100% completed screening tasks without difficulty. The educational and screening functions were rated feasible by 92% of users. Significant improvements were observed in knowledge scores: +5.2 points for balanced diet, +21.4 points for physical activity, and +7.4 points for reproductive health. Conclusion: The EduHealth Time application is a scalable and contextually relevant mHealth platform that enhances adolescent health knowledge and supports self-monitoring. Its integration of multimedia learning and screening features provides a model for continuous school-based health education.
Effect of digital nutrition education via WhatsApp and mHealth on maternal nutrition literacy and child feeding practices: A systematic review Faiq, Fathimah Az Zahra; Wirawan, Nia Novita; Nugroho, Fajar Ari
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v11i1.3144

Abstract

Suboptimal infant and young child feeding practices remain a major contributor to child malnutrition, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Maternal nutritional literacy plays a key role in shaping appropriate feeding behaviors. Digital platforms, such as WhatsApp and mobile health (mHealth) applications, have emerged as potential tools for delivering nutrition education. This systematic review followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched for studies published between 2020 and 2025. Eligible studies included digital nutrition education interventions targeting mothers of infants and young children and reported outcomes related to maternal nutrition literacy and/or child feeding practices. Due to the heterogeneity of the study designs and outcome measures, the findings were synthesized narratively. Fourteen studies were included in the review. Most were conducted in LMIC settings and involved WhatsApp-based or mobile health interventions. Digital education is generally associated with improved maternal nutrition literacy, dietary diversity, timely initiation of complementary feeding, and feeding frequency. Theory-based and interactive interventions have demonstrated stronger engagement than passive approaches. Digital nutrition education via WhatsApp and mHealth shows promising evidence for supporting maternal nutrition literacy and child feeding practices, although methodological variability warrants cautious interpretation.
Co-Authors Adi Lukas Kurniawan Adys Werestandina, Adys Agustiana Dwi Indiah Ventyaningsih, Agustiana Dwi Indiah Amukti, Redy Anggun Rindang Cempaka Apriani, Yosi Aryanti, Shabrina Dessy Avicena, Rizki Satria Ayuningtyas Dian Ariestiningsih Bambang Prijadi Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof Catur Saptaning Wilujeng Chandra, Rico Budhiarta Chusna, Safira Mauliyatul Darmayani, Ckristy Diana Deananta, Senja Deananta Debby Amalia Briliansari, Debby Amalia Della Martha Halimatussa’diah Devi puspitasari, Devi Dewi, Diva Regita Diadjeng Setya Wardani Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dini, Cleonara Yanuar Dwia Ridhanti Eriza Fadhilah, Eriza Faiq, Fathimah Az Zahra Fuadiyah Nila Kurniasari Hidayatullah, Apriliawan Ida, Brigitta Ilmia Fahmi, Ilmia Inggita Kusumastuty Inggita Kusumastuty Inke Triana Arysanthi, Inke Triana Intan Yusuf Habibie Kawitantri, Orchidara Herning Komar, Devi Nur Na'syifa Kumboyono Kumboyono Kusumawardani, Septya Ayu Laila, Nike Latif, Atifa Nafia Hasantie Leni Budhi Harti, Leni Budhi Leny Budhi Harti Lilik Supriati, Lilik Liri Sisca Wulandari Lola Ayu Istifiani Maulia, Putri Hersya Median Rolando, Median Mileniati, Fajriati Ramadhini Nur Nia Novita Wirawan, Nia Novita Nofita Dewi Kok Mesa Novita Sari Nur Diana Nurdiana Nurdiana Oktania, Rizkyah Olivia Anggraeny Olivia Anggraeny, Olivia Prasetyo Adi Putri, Oktaviana Manda Reswari, Ardhana Kusuma Rizka Mayang Saputri Ginting, Rizka Mayang Saputri Rizkyana, Okky Rukia, Sera Sabila, Maulida Septia Sari Dewi, Septia Sari Septiana, Pipit Soemardini Soemardini, Soemardini Supriyadi, Muchamad Tatit Nurseta Titin Andri Wihastuti Widya Rahmawati Yuseva Sariati, Yuseva Zakia Umami Zunita Puri Prihandini