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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA JURNAL PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA PENDIPA Journal of Science Education JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Nursing Current : Jurnal Keperawatan The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Jurnal Keperawatan BSI Jurnal Keperawatan International Journal of Health Sciences Journal Healthcare Education Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Cindoku: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK) JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Afianti Sulastri, Afianti
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology

 1 
Fabrication of Biomembrane from Banana Stem for Lead Removal Afianti Sulastri; Lena Rahmidar
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2016): IJoST: VOLUME 1, ISSUE 1, April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v1i1.2335

Abstract

Heavy metal (i.e. lead (Pb)) is one of the environmental issues recently due to its danger for human health. Therefore, strategy for removing Pb from waste water treatment is important. One of the prospective methods to remove Pb is membrane biofilter. Here, the purpose of this study was to prepare the membrane biofilter for Pb removal process. In this study, membrane biofilter was produced from banana stem. Banana stem was selected because of its abundant availability   in Indonesia. And, for somewhat, this banana stem can be environmental problems (become waste) since Indonesia is one of the top producers in the world. In short of the experimental procedure, we conducted three steps of experiments: (1) Preparation of microbial cellulose using Acetobacter xylinum using banana stem for a main source; (2) Synthesis of cellulose acetate; and (3) Preparation of biomembrane from obtained cellulose acetate. To produce membrane biofilter, the cellulose acetate was dissolved into dichloromethane to form a dope solution. Then, the doped solution was printed in Petri dish. Some biomembrane properties were characterized for identification, i.e. infrared spectra, electron microscope, and elemental analysis. Experimental results showed that we succeeded to prepare biomembrane with a pore size of 5 μm. The filtration efficiency of our prepared membrane was 93.7% of Pb when using Pb with a concentration of 10 ppm.
Co-Authors Abidin, Muhamad Ibni Zaki Agni Laili Perdani Al Ghumayda Amala, Riztia Nur Amelia Febrianti Andria Pragholapati Anggraeni, Surti ariyanto, muhammad wahyu As-Sahla, Zulfathatul 'Ilmi Budi Somantri, Budi Dadang Darmawan Darmawati, Irma Dewi Cakrawati Dharmansyah, Dhika Dhika Dharmansyah Dhika Dharmansyah Dinda Sylvania Raisa Fadilla, Hasna Finardi, Kalamda Ilman Ghina Salsabilla Ginanjar, Moch Septian Abdul Halwiyana Ziyanka Latiefah Hani Ruliyani Haryanti, Eka Hudzaifah Al Fatih Imam Tri Sutrisno Intsani, Risma Tiara Jubaedah, Ade Kosasih, Chaerunnisa Kurnia, Karina Lena Rahmidar Lena Rahmidar Lestari, Puput Legia Lie, Sukirman Linda Amalia Lisna Anisa Fitriana, Lisna Anisa Maulana, Boyke Muhammad Naufal Abdurahman Muhammad Zaky Mustika Fitri Mustika Nuramalia Handayani Muttaqin, Hanan Siti Maulidah Nurul Nasution, Lina Anisa Natasya Natasya Nazahra Amani Hermawan NOVIA DWI ASTUTI Nugraha, Haira Azzahra Dwi Perdani, Agni Laili Pipit Pitriani Pitriani, Pipit Prasetya, Fika Indah Puspita, Asih Purwandari Wahyoe Putri, Wulandari Rahayu, Dwi Lestari Ray, Hamidie Ronald Daniel Revani Dea Sisila Rizka Amalia Ruliyani, Hani Salasa, Sehabudin Salsabilah, Insyafadya Sari, Dina P Sasmito, Priyo Sella Putri Herwadi Septian Andriyani, Septian Setiawan, Ivana Eugenia Siti Nisrina Raihani Slamet Rohaedi, Slamet Sri Sumartini Suci Tuty Putri, Suci Tuty Tanesha, Josephine Tirta Adikusuma Suparto, Tirta Adikusuma Tresuwan, Khemapas Upik Rahmi, Upik Utami, Pradita Agna Wafda Safanah Nadhiroh Wahdini, Ridha Wahyoe, Asih Purwandari Wardany, Nadia Sintia Yatti Sugiarti, Yatti Zahra, Mutiara Alya Zahrani, Fadhila Aridinda