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Politik Keamanan: Pengakuan Identitas Primordial Dalam Resolusi Konflik Kasus Aceh dan Papua Afriandi, Fadli; Ariyadi, Fachriza; Abdillah, Ligar; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i4.2024.%p

Abstract

Tulisan ini mempunyai misi untuk melihat usaha yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah pusat untuk menciptakan keamanan di Aceh dan Papua khususnya melihat kepada resolusi konflik. Tulisan ini merupakan kajian politik kemanan yang melihat penggunaan identitas primordialisme sebagai alat dalam resolusi konflik yang terjadi di Aceh dan Papua. Argumen utama dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam memperoleh keamanan di Aceh dan Papua menggunakan resolusi konflik yang berorientasi kepada pengakuan identitas primordial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan instusionalisme. Dalam mengumpulkan data digunakan beberapa teknik seperti studi dokumen, dan webinar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konflik Aceh dan Papua dapat meredam dipengaruhi dengan adanya kesepakatan pengakuan identitas, Aceh memperoleh pengakuan dalam identitas agama sedangkan Papua berdasarkan  kesukuan (Orang Asli Papua/OAP). Pengakuan dan pelaksanaan identitas agama di Aceh dan Papua dapat dilihat dengan implementasi UU Pemerintah Aceh dan UU Otonomi Khusus bagi Papua yang mengakomodir pelaksanaan syariat Islam dan OAP pada bidang keberadaan majelis, pendidikan, peradilan, politik dan pemerintahan.Kata kunci: resolusi konflik; identitas; Aceh; Papua; keamanan
Home Industry sebagai Sarana Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Pulau Sabang Abdillah, Ligar; Sopar, Sopar; Tjoetra, Afrizal; Maifizar, Arfriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i1.2024.223-231

Abstract

Gender inequality in the work environment is still a problem faced by various countries. This research aims to describe home industry as a means of empowering women to achieve gender equality and women's economic welfare. This research also aims to find common ground between local culture and women's empowerment and identify forms of government support. The benefit of this research is to voice gender equality in accessing economic resources and realizing economic prosperity for women. This research also contributes academically to enriching references for women's empowerment to achieve gender and economic equality. This study is supported by descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation and in-depth interviews. The results of this research show that the home industry is very much in line with efforts to empower women to increase access to economic resources and minimize gender inequality. The female workers involved in home industry practices have contributed to fulfilling the family's living needs. Women's empowerment through the AG cake production house is supported by local culture which can show tolerance between religious communities. Even though the owner of the AG cake is a Christian, the production process uses methods and ingredients that do not conflict with the Islamic values of Sabang residents. Granting permits to produce AG cakes is a form of government support that provides legal protection for women's empowerment. This research needs to be continued with research that is able to integrate home industry, women's empowerment, and ecotourism to become a holistic study.
Voting Behavior Of Indigenous Minorities In Local Elections: Kampa Community In Pasaman Afriandi, Fadli; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Abdillah, Ligar; Ariyadi, Fachriza; Nugroho, Sapto Setyo
JURNAL TRIAS POLITIKA Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025, Jurnal Trias Politika
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jtp.v9i2.7951

Abstract

Voting behavior is an important part of the democratic process which can investigate the factors that influence constituents in choosing leaders. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the voting behavior of indigenous minority communities in determining leaders. The indigenous minority community is the object of research, which means that the community is part of the indigenous ethnic element but because of its origin from another area, it is considered a migrant. The main argument of this paper is that Kampa people choose regional heads influenced by sociological factors based on the social environment. This research is a qualitative study using the Social Circle Theory by George Simmel. In this study, data was collected using primary data through direct interviews, and secondary data was collected through scientific journals and online mass media. The results of the study found that the voting behavior of the Kampa community was influenced by first, namely political preferences which vote based on considerations from traditional leaders, second geopolitics where geographically the area inhabited is the majority of Minangkabau tribes, and third based on socio-economic structures that influence rational reasons for choosing regional heads.
INTEGRASI NILAI – NILAI ISLAM DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI DI BAPPEDA ACEH BARAT DALAM KERANGKA RASIONALITAS BIROKRASI Olta Meniza; Ligar Abdillah; Sopar Sopar
Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jspps.v6i1.14838

Abstract

BAPPEDA is a regional agency that carries out the task of coordinating the preparation, approval, and evaluation of the implementation of regional development plans. This research was conducted to examine how Islamic values are applied in the West Aceh BAPPEDA, given the very high workload, and how religious normative values are integrated into administrative practices and bureaucratic behavior. This study contributes to the field of organizational sociology by demonstrating that the integration of Islamic values into organizational culture establishes normative mechanisms that strengthen institutional performance. The method used in this research is qualitative, which can reveal community life, history, behavior, organizational functionality, social movements, and kinship relationships. Data was obtained through several data collection processes, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this research indicate that the integration of Islamic values, such as reciting prayers before starting work, being honest in work, being responsible, and being open to the regional development planning process, is being implemented. The application of Islamic values in West Aceh BAPPEDA demonstrates a bureaucratic model that is not only efficient but also oriented toward a balance between work rationality and religious morality, ultimately strengthening the organization's overall legitimacy and effectiveness. Organizational culture and the integration of Islamic values at the West Aceh BAPPEDA go hand in hand in shaping a bureaucracy that is both rational and morally valuable. 
Sosialisasi Pengembangan Teknologi Tepat Guna Mesin Es Balok untuk Mendukung Kemandirian dan Ketahanan Ekonomi Nelayan Fadli Afriandi; Andika Rahmad Rangkuti; Ligar Abdillah; Cut Nabilla Kesha; Fachriza Ariyadi
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpm.v11i1.13903

Abstract

This service program is in the form of socialization activities carried out in Kampung Gosong Telaga Selatan, Aceh Singkil, to overcome the limited supply of ice blocks as a preservative for the catch of traditional fishermen of KUB Nelayan Maju Bersama. This socialization aims to increase the understanding and readiness of fishermen in utilizing appropriate technology in the form of ice block machines. The lecture and discussion method was used in the socialization process, involving 22 participants under the coordination of the Chairman of KUB Nelayan Maju Bersama. The results of this service showed a significant increase in understanding, marked by an increase in post-test scores of 65% compared to pre-tests. This socialization helps fishermen understand the benefits of ice block machines in maintaining the freshness of fish after going to sea, reducing losses, and increasing selling value. This activity also strengthens collective management in the group. Overall, the socialization succeeded in increasing the capacity of fishermen to adopt technology and support local economic independence, while encouraging the sustainability of small-scale fisheries businesses based on participatory and sustainable empowerment of coastal communities, to strengthen the economic resilience of fishing families in the region.
Sosialisasi Mencegah Hoax Menjelang Pilkada 2024 Kepada Pemilih Pemula di Madrasah Aliyah Zainatul Ulum Aceh Barat Amri Wahid Hidayat; Sopar Sopar; Ligar Abdillah; Riki Yulianda; Saiful Asra; Afriani Maifizar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v7i1.11857

Abstract

First-time voters play a crucial role in the electoral and regional election (Pilkada) processes and represent one of the most vulnerable groups to the influence of misinformation, which often proliferates during election periods. Their high exposure to social media significantly increases the likelihood of encountering and spreading hoaxes. Therefore, it is essential to enhance their understanding and awareness to prevent them from becoming both targets and agents of misinformation. As part of a community engagement initiative ahead of the 2024 regional elections, lecturers from Teuku Umar University conducted a political education program aimed at senior high school students—who largely comprise first-time voters. This outreach focused on raising awareness about the dangers of hoaxes and how to avoid their spread. The primary objective of this initiative was to increase first-time voters' awareness of the importance of verifying information before accepting or disseminating it. In addition, it sought to provide knowledge on how to identify hoaxes and recognize credible information sources. The method employed was participatory socialization, involving presentations on hoaxes, video screenings illustrating their dangers and impacts, and interactive Q&A sessions between facilitators and student participants. This activity successfully enhanced participants’ understanding and encouraged them to actively seek accurate information, thereby reducing the risk of being misled by false narratives
Meningkatkan Minat Kuliah pada Siswa Melalui Sosialisasi dan Motivasi di SMA Negeri 1 Woyla Barat Ligar Abdillah; Yeni Sri Lestari; Irma Juraida; Devi Intan Chadijah; Lilis Sariyanti; Triyanto Triyanto; Cut Irna Liyana; Fadli Afriandi; Muntaha Mardhatillah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v5i2.7319

Abstract

Increasing interest in lectures through outreach activities and providing motivation to students is an important thing to do. This activity is an important part of one of the obligations of lecturers who must carry out community service. The implementation of this activity is very much in line with the national development agenda in improving the quality of human resources through the education sector. The method of implementing this activity begins with observation and surveys to determine the condition of the school and the potential of students at SMAN 1 Woyla Barat, West Aceh District. The team conducted a pre test and post test to measure the accuracy and usefulness of the activity. The presenters explained material about tertiary institutions, selection pathways, scholarship information, inspirational stories, and motivation to increase students' insight and interest in continuing their education to tertiary institutions. The success of this activity was marked by the enthusiasm and positive response of the students who gave very good scores in the evaluation questionnaire. Activities like this need to be carried out in several underdeveloped areas so that students in those areas receive information about tertiary institutions and are motivated to continue their education at tertiary institutions.
Sosialisasi terhadap Pemberdayaan Remaja Putus Sekolah Di Gampong Suak Bilie Kabupaten Nagan Raya Melalui Pendidikan Entrepreneurship Ligar Abdillah; Yeni Sri Lestari; Irma Juraida; Devi Intan Chadijah; Lilis Sariyanti; Triyanto Triyanto; Fadli Afriandi; Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif; Muntaha Mardhatillah; Ilham Mirza Saputra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v4i2.5590

Abstract

The potential of adolescents in education has a huge influence on the development of a better social life, especially in the order of interaction in their daily lives. However, the problem of education equality is still a trigger for high levels of youth unemployment, including one of them in Gampong Suak Bilie. Different reasons for the problem of dropping out of school can be directed by empowering teenagers who drop out of school, this is due to the habits of teenagers who spend more time playing. The method of implementing youth empowerment is through socialization and mentoring adolescents who drop out of school. The results of this service found that adolescents in Gampong Suak Bilie have the potential to develop their interests, but the lack of resources and motivation that support to develop the potential of adolescents results in not accommodating the interests of adolescents.
Pengembangan Kemandirian Nelayan Melalui Penerapan Teknologi Mesin Es Balok Menuju Ketahanan Ekonomi Fadli Afriandi; Syurkarni Ali; Ligar Abdillah; Andika Rahmad Rangkuti; Rizal Maulana Fiqri
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpm.v10i2.12848

Abstract

Traditional fishermen who are members of the Joint Business Group (KUB) of Nelayan Maju Bersama experience obstacles to access the availability of ice blocks. Ice blocks for KUB are an important element in fish preservation to maintain the quality of the catch, the value of the selling price, and the welfare of KUB members. This service activity aims to provide and apply ice block machine technology that has an impact on strengthening the independence of members so that economic resilience is realized. The method used is participatory through the stages of preparation, installation, testing, operation, and evaluation by actively involving partners. The results of the service have shown that the application of ice block machine technology has become a self-sufficient KUB for raw materials for preservation and is able to maintain the quality of fish catches. The evaluation also showed that KUB members showed a high level of satisfaction with the presence of ice block machines in their group. This program also has an impact on improving KUB management in terms of more transparent and accountable governance. So, with this activity, KUB is strengthened to become more independent and economic resilience is realized.
Konstruksi Pengetahuan Nelayan Lokal Terhadap Sistem Patronase Di Aceh Singkil Mariah Mariah; Ligar Abdillah; Sopar Sopar
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 10, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v10i2.2026.1521-1530

Abstract

Sistem patronase merupakan fenomena sosial yang kompleks di komunitas pesisir, khususnya dalam hubungan antara nelayan dan tengkulak di Desa Pulo Sarok, Kecamatan Singkil, Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Meskipun sering dianggap pengeksploitasian, sistem ini tetap bertahan sebagai strategi adaptasi sosial ekonomi bagi nelayan yang menghadapi ketidakpastian hidup dari hasil laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konstruksi pengetahuan nelayan lokal tentang sistem patronase dan menggali lebih dalam bagaimana pengetahuan tersebut membentuk praktik dan legitimasi sistem dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode kualitatif diterapkan dengan melibatkan nelayan, keluarga nelayan, dan panglima laut sebagai informan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan tiga poin utama pembentukan pengetahuan nelayan, pertama nilai-nilai sosial dan norma yang membentuk kepatuhan terhadap aturan tak tertulis, kedua tradisi lisan sebagai mekanisme transfer pengetahuan antar generasi, dan ketiga ketergantungan ekonomi yang berubah menjadi ikatan sosial emosional. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem patronase bertahan tidak hanya karena kebutuhan ekonomi, tetapi karena telah tergabung atau menyatu ke dalam nilai-nilai budaya dan identitas kelompok komunitas nelayan. Praktik patronase membentuk realitas sosial yang terus dianut melalui proses eksternalisasi, objektivasi, dan internalisasi sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam teori konstruksi sosial Peter L. Berger. Penelitian ini perlu dilanjutkan dengan menerapkan metode campuran kualitatif dan kuantitatif untuk meningkatkan generalisasi dan eksplorasi yang lebih kompleks terkait sistem patronase yang dipraktikkan di berbagai wilayah pesisir