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The Relationship Between Clinical Characteristics with Visual Outcome in Post Cataract Surgery at Tidore Islands City Regional Hospital Izzatulhasanah, Izzatulhasanah; Wardana, Ganesa; Masrika, Nur Upik En
Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jmhsj.v4i2.31563

Abstract

Introduction: Cataracts are a leading cause of blindness worldwide. The prevalence of blindness due to untreated cataracts remains quite high in Indonesia. In Eastern Indonesia, where there are limited healthcare facilities and scarce published data, this problem is particularly pronounced. Although cataract surgery is an effective intervention for restoring vision, postoperative visual outcomes can vary based on various patient-related clinical factors. No reported studies have addressed this issue in North Maluku. This study aims to analyze how clinical characteristics influence visual outcomes in patients after cataract surgery at Tidore Islands City Regional Hospital.Method: This research employed an observational analytical study with cross sectional design. This study used secondary data recorded at the Tidore Islands City Regional Hospital in 2020–2023 that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The clinical characteristics assessed included age, gender, occupation, cataract stage, postoperative complications, and systemic comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Visual acuity was measured using Snellen chart and converted into logMAR units for analysis and classification according to WHO criteria. Data analysis was performed using simple logistic regression.Results: Simple logistic regression showed no association between visual outcomes and age (p=0.089), gender (p=0.160), or occupation (p=1.395). Significant associations were observed for cataract stage (p=0.014), postoperative complications (p=0.004), and presence of comorbidities (p0.001).Conclusion: Age, gender, and occupation were not associated with visual outcomes. Cataract stage, postoperative complications, and comorbidities were significantly associated with outcomes. Diabetes mellitus was the most influential factor. Keywords: Cataract, cataract extraction, comorbidity, diabetes mellitus, visual acuity
Edukasi Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Desa Guaemaadu, Jailolo, Maluku Utara Nugroho, Aryandhito Widhi; Masrika, Nur Upik En
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2025): IJPM - Desember 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.953

Abstract

Tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi menjadi faktor risiko utama kematian global akibat penyakit kardiovaskular. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara penyumbang beban hipertensi dunia. Meski prevalensi hipertensi di Maluku Utara termasuk yang terendah di Indonesia, proporsi tingkat edukasi hipertensinya lebih rendah daripada proporsi nasional. Implementasi studi hipertensi pada warga Ternate (studi TENSI), penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kewaspadaan masyarakat Maluku Utara. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah melakukan sosialisasi studi TENSI dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, asam urat, dan kolesterol kepada warga desa Guaemaadu, Jailolo, Halmahera Barat. Dalam kegiatan yang berlangsung dua hari ini, sebanyak 38 warga masyarakat berpartisipasi: 68,4% perempuan, dengan rerata usia + SD: 45 + 13 tahun, tekanan darah sistolik: 124,1 + 21,1 mmHg, tekanan darah diastolik: 76,1 + 8,9 mmHg, gula darah sewaktu: 118,5 + 19,7 mg/dL, asam urat: 6,8 + 1,1 mg/dL, dan kolesterol total: 172 + 39,1 mg/dL. Sebanyak 26,3% terdeteksi menderita hipertensi. Pada uji komparasi, usia kelompok hipertensi secara statistis bermakna lebih tua daripada kelompok non-hipertensi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa hipertensi di desa Guaemaadu masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang perlu ditatalaksana komprehensif, terutama pada usia tua. Kegiatan ini berdampak pada meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat pesisir akan pentingnya pemeriksaan tekanan darah secara rutin dan pencegahan hipertensi.
Karakteristik Pasien Akut Abdomen Berdasarkan Foto Polos Abdomen 2 Posisi di Bagian Radiologi RSD Tidore Kepulauan Firly, Mohammad Zeid; Darmayanti , Dewi; Masrika, Nur Upik En
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 9 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i9.851

Abstract

Akut abdomen atau nyeri akut abdomen merupakan kasus kegawatdaruratan abdomen yang ditandai dengan adanya keluhan nyeri abdomen yang datang secara tiba-tiba dan berlangsung kurang dari 24 jam. Beberapa kasus dapat mengancam jiwa yang berujung kematian. Melihat kasus akut abdomen yang tinggi dengan penyebab yang beragam dan bisa berpotensi untuk mengancam jiwa, serta dari studi literatur yang dilakukan oleh peneliti di mana tidak ditemukan adanya penelitian mengenai gambaran karakteristik akut abdomen di kota Tidore, maka dari itu peneliti ingin melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui kondisi akut abdomen di Tidore kepulauan melalui gambaran karakteristik foto polos abdomen 2 posisi di Instalasi Radiologi RSD Tidore Kepulauan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien akut abdomen berdasarkan foto polos abdomen 2 posisi di RSD Tidore Kepulauan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan adalah data sekunder berupa rekam medik pasien akut abdomen di bagian radiologi RSD Tidore Kepulauan periode Januari hingga Desember tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 72 kasus akut abdomen hasil terbanyak didapatkan di kelompok usia lansia (37,5%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (68,1%), dan ekspertise foto mengalami dilatasi usus (48,6%). Kasus akut Abdomen berdasarkan foto polos abdomen 2 posisi terbanyak dialami pada lansia, laki-laki, dan hasil ekspertise yang didapat berupa gambaran dilatasi usus.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan: Upaya Pencegahan Dampak Jangka Panjang Infeksi Saluran Kemih di SMA Negeri 8 Ternate Albaar, Muhamad Taha; Masrika, Nur Upik En; Wahyudi, Ridwan Bachtiar
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i1.12553

Abstract

ABSTRAK Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) merupakan infeksi kedua tersering pada tubuh manusia setelah infeksi saluran pernafasan. Kejadian ISK di Indonesia masih cukup banyak sekitar 180.000 kasus baru pertahun. Penyakit ISK ini erat kaitannya dengan personal higien yang bisa disebabkan kondisi kamar mandi yang tidak bersih dan kebiasaan menahan kencing. Sekolah merupakan tempat siswa menimba ilmu dengan agenda pembelajaran yang padat, sarana kebersihan yang dipakai secara umum, dan usia siswanya tergolong dalam usia produktif. Dampak dari ketidaktahuan dan keterlambatan penanganan dapat memberikan efek buruk pada organ Ginjal di masa akan datang. Pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada para siswa-siswi terkait penyakit ISK, dampak jangka panjang dan bagaimana proses mencegahnya. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMA N) 8 Ternate berupa pemberian materi dengan mengukur tingkat kepemahaman peserta dengan kuesioner pre-pasca kegiatan. Didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa dalam menerima materi yang diukur melalui nilai rata-rata dalam menjawab soal dengan benar pada pre kegiatan sebesar 63% dan pada pasca kegiatan meningkat menjadi 83%. Metode penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa-siswi dalam mencegah kejadian dan komplikasi akibat ISK. Kata Kunci: Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK), Personal Higien, SMA, Ternate  ABSTRACT Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is the second most common infection in the human body after respiratory tract infections. The incidence of UTI in Indonesia is still quite high, with around 180,000 new cases per year. UTI is closely related to personal hygiene, which can be caused by unclean bathroom conditions and the habit of holding urine. School is a place where students gain knowledge, It has a busy learning agenda, clean facilities are generally used, and the students are of productive age. The impact of ignorance and slow treatment can have negative effects on the kidney organs in the future. This service is carried out to provide knowledge to students regarding UTI, its long-term impacts, and how to prevent it. Service activities carried out at State Senior High School (SMA N) 8 Ternate took the form of providing material by measuring participants' level of understanding through pre- and post-activity questionnaires. It was found that there was an increase in students' knowledge of receiving material as measured by the average score in answering questions correctly in the pre-activity by 63%, and in the post-activity it increased to 83%. The counseling method was successful in increasing students' knowledge about preventing incidents and complications due to UTI. Keywords: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI), Personal Hygiene, SMA, Ternate
The Well-being of Guaeria Village Fishermen Assessed by WHOQOL-Bref Magfirah, Nurul; Masrika, Nur Upik En; Pontoh, Lely Maryanti; Sakurawati, Andi
Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): SPMRJ, FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/spmrj.v8i1.68306

Abstract

Background: Fishing has become a hereditary occupation for the community in Guaeria Village, but they do not have adequate access to healthcare. In fact, they face a hazardous work environment, health issues due to high workloads and the consumption of addictive substances, long working hours, low levels of education, and uncertain income, which all impact their quality of life. The Provincial Health Office also does not yet have data on the health of fishermen. Aim: This study aimed to describe the quality of life of fishermen in Guaeria Village, North Maluku, Indonesia, using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. Material and methods: This study uses quantitative research using descriptive research design with a cross-sectional design. We conducted total sampling for the technique’s research in Guaeria Village in November 2024, using the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire as the data collection technique. Result: The results of the study showed that a significant portion of fishermen (67.5%) reported a poor quality of life. The physiological domain rated 54.5% as fairly poor, while the psychological domain rated 61% as fairly good. The social domain showed (51%) in the fairly good category and (45.5%) in the environmental domain rated fairly poor. Conclusions: The quality of life for fishermen in Guaeria Village is predominantly poor. This parameter is demonstrated by four domains: physiology, psychology, social, and environment in the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire, which exhibit imbalances. Alongside the domains identified in the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire, we also acquired data elucidating the factors contributing to respondents' diminished quality of life, including age, gender, education, work period, income, and asset ownership.