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All Journal Ekonomi Bisnis JEJAK Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan) JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Inovasi : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi Ekono Insentif Ihtifaz: Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance, and Banking Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Jurnal Orientasi Bisnis dan Entrepreneurship Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Iqtisaduna CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Business (JIEMB) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Journal of International Conference Proceedings EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Economic Development Analysis Journal An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi
Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : jurnal al-iqtishad

 1 
HOW ECONOMIC DYNAMICS INFLUENCE POVERTY: THE MODERATING POWER OF THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX Zahirah, Qonitah Rifda; Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur; Musthofa, Muhammad Wakhid; Julina, Julina
Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Vol 21, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Economic and Science Faculty of Islamic State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiq.v21i1.38035

Abstract

This study explores how economic dynamics shape poverty levels in Indonesia, with a particular focus on the moderating influence of the Human Development Index (HDI). Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were gathered from 34 provinces across Indonesia over the period 2020–2024. Key variables examined include the open unemployment rate, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population size, and regional minimum wage, while HDI functions as a moderating factor. The analysis employed multiple linear regression via the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method, followed by Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using EViews 12 software. By integrating panel data techniques and interaction effect assessments, the study reveals that both unemployment and population size significantly and negatively impact poverty reduction. In contrast, GRDP shows no statistically significant direct effect. The regional minimum wage demonstrates a significant influence, though its direction varies based on model specifications. Notably, HDI emerges as a powerful factor that not only significantly reduces poverty but also amplifies the negative impact of population size on poverty levels. However, its moderating role on other economic variables remains statistically insignificant. These insights underscore the intricate nature of poverty in Indonesia and emphasize the critical need for inclusive, human-centered development policies to drive meaningful and sustainable poverty alleviation.
HOW ECONOMIC DYNAMICS INFLUENCE POVERTY: THE MODERATING POWER OF THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX Zahirah, Qonitah Rifda; Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur; Musthofa, Muhammad Wakhid; Julina, Julina
Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Vol 21, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Economic and Science Faculty of Islamic State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiq.v21i1.37570

Abstract

This study explores how economic dynamics shape poverty levels in Indonesia, with a particular focus on the moderating influence of the Human Development Index (HDI). Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were gathered from 34 provinces across Indonesia over the period 2020–2024. Key variables examined include the open unemployment rate, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population size, and regional minimum wage, while HDI functions as a moderating factor. The analysis employed multiple linear regression via the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method, followed by Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using EViews 12 software. By integrating panel data techniques and interaction effect assessments, the study reveals that both unemployment and population size significantly and negatively impact poverty reduction. In contrast, GRDP shows no statistically significant direct effect. The regional minimum wage demonstrates a significant influence, though its direction varies based on model specifications. Notably, HDI emerges as a powerful factor that not only significantly reduces poverty but also amplifies the negative impact of population size on poverty levels. However, its moderating role on other economic variables remains statistically insignificant. These insights underscore the intricate nature of poverty in Indonesia and emphasize the critical need for inclusive, human-centered development policies to drive meaningful and sustainable poverty alleviation.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah, Muhammad Latif Alatas, Abdullah amal, Muhammad ahsanul Amarudin, Luluk Amirullah, Malik Abd. Karim Andiansyah, Farma Ash-Shiddiqy, Muhammad Ashari, Mirza Purta Cahyaningrum, Safira Aulia Caniago, Muhammad Ali Imran Casmini Casmini, Casmini Dzihny, Izzatu Ebiyeska, Hedi fitriyanto, nur Fitriyati, Intan Diana Furwanti, Reni Gabi, Ainul Ghannili, Farawi Hasbi Hikam, Ahmad Nailul Ihsan, Akmal Julina Julina Juniati, Wike Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Khoiruddin, Akhmad Yusuf Lestari, Dini Maulana Linawati, Yuliasti Lusiana, Dewi Mahendra, Weri Makhrus Munajat Mardiyatillah, Sakinah Maulana, Nora Miftakhul Choiri Misnen Ardiansyah, Misnen Mubarok, Ahmad Muflikha, Muflikha Muhammad Wakhid Musthofa Muhdir, Ibnu Muhsin, An’nissa Miftahusnika Islami Mukhtasar, Mukhtasar Mulyadi, Sandi Munajar, Makhrus Musir, Oka Nainggolan, Basaria Prihatiningtyas, Dian Razali Razali robba, irdlonia Safwan Safwan, Safwan Salic, Jawad Z. Satibi, Ibi Setyono, Fredi Soleman, Riky Susilawati, Susilawati Syafi'i, Imam Syakur, Fauzan Abdul Wau, Taosige Zahirah, Qonitah Rifda