Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 24 Documents
Search

The Potential CC16 (Clara Cell Protein 16) as Biomarkers of Lung Damage in COVID-19 Survivors: Literature Review Fika Tri Anggraini
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 4, No 2 (2022): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v4i2.15454

Abstract

CC16 or Clara cell secretory protein-16 is a protein produced from the secretion of respiratory epithelial club cells, especially in the lungs. CC16 in several studies has anti-inflammatory effects and plays an important role in potential biomarkers and pathogenesis of chronic lung damage. One of the main respiratory diseases that attacks the lungs is COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019). COVID-19 survivors had significantly decreased serum CC16 levels. The purpose of this review is to draw conclusions based on findings based on research results on the potential of CC16 as a biomarker of lung damage in COVID-19 survivors. This research used a literature review of research published from 2019-2023 in electronic media, such as ProQuest, Science Direct, CINAHL, and Pubmed. The number of Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) research articles obtained was seven articles that met the criteria. The research subjects of the study involved COVID-19 survivors. The keywords used Clara cell secretory protein-16 (CC16), a biomarker of lung damage, and COVID-19 survivor. They revealed that serum CC16 levels were found to be a potential damage or biomarker of lung disease in COVID-19 survivors. This review concluded that CC16's structure and the possible formation of mechanisms molecular and cellular can inhibit inflammation and in clinical applications are thought to be potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of respiratory disease or chronic lung damage.  Future research is required to investigate this hemoprotein in the circulation of COVID-19 survivors.Keywords:  Biomarker, CC16, COVID-19 survivors, Clara cell protein-16
PERAN HORMON SEROTONIN DALAM FUNGSI MEMORI: SEBUAH STUDI LITERATUR Fika Tri Anggraini
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i1.14623

Abstract

Fungsi memori menjadi masalah kesehatan yang menarik karena termasuk gangguan kognitif yang berhubungan yang menjadi masalah kesehatan di masyarakat. Hormon serotonin disintesis di neuron serotonergis di sistem saraf pusat dan memiliki fungsi kognitif termasuk memori. Hormon serotonin (5-hidroksitriptamin/ 5-HT) mengatur suasana hati, rasa nyeri, siklus tidur hingga memori. Tujuan: meninjau dan membahas hormon serotonin dalam fungsi memori. menggunakan studi literature review penelitian tahun 2019-2023 yang sudah terpublikasi di media elektronik seperti Science direct, ProQuest, CINAHL, Pubmed, dan google scholar. Jumlah artikel penelitian Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) yang diperoleh terdapat 8 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria. Subjek penelitian adalah hormon serotonin. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa peran hormon serotonin sangat penting dalam fungsi memori, kadar serotonin yang rendah mengakibatkan kelemahan dalam menyimpan memori. Neurotransmiter pada hormon serotonin baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terlibat dalam proses penyimpanan memori, sehingga penting agar dapat meningkatkan kadar serotonin dalam tubuh dalam batas nilai normal.
Factors Affecting Working Memory Capacity: a Meta-Analysis Study Fika Tri Anggraini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4338

Abstract

Working memory capacity (WMC) is a brain memory system that has a limited ability to process and store temporary information. The purpose of this study was to find out in more detail the factors affecting working memory capacity. The research method uses Meta-analysis quantitatively by combining several research results using Jeffreys's Amazing Statistics Program (JASP) software. The size of the effect used is the odds ratio. Research search using Prisma strategy by searching journal articles from various databases including Scopus, Proquest, Science Direct, CINAHL, and Google Scholar in the last five years from 2019 to 2023. Results Variation between variables is heterogeneous, so this meta-analysis uses a random-effect model, obtained results there is an influence between age on working memory capacity with a combined effect of OR= 3.15 (95% CI 2.10; 4.20), there is an effect of sleep quality on working memory capacity with a combined effect of OR= 6.45 (95% CI 3.51; 9.39), there is an effect of physical activity on working memory capacity with a combined effect of OR=2.84 (1.98; 3.11),  there was an effect of listening to music on working memory capacity with a combined effect of OR=3.24 (2.65; 5.13). In conclusion, age, sleep quality, physical activity, and music are factors that affect working memory capacity.
Peningkatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Lansia Melalui Pembinaan Kader Kesehatan Puskesmas Padang Kandis, Kab. 50 Kota Sumatera Barat Miftah Irramah; Afriwardi Afriwardi; Arni Amir; Fika Tri Anggraini; Lili Irawati; Yose Ramda Ilhami; Rahmat Syawqi; Mutia Lailani; Desy Nofita Sari
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.2003

Abstract

As the global population increases, the need for effective elderly care becomes increasingly urgent. Health cadres play a crucial role in improving the health and well-being of communities. One of the strategies to address this need is training health cadres, who can serve as vital links between healthcare providers and the elderly. In this training program, we aimed to enhance the role of health cadres in elderly care to support the physical, mental, and social well-being of the elderly. Through interactive exercises and providing health cadre pocketbooks, participants learned how to assess the individual needs of the elderly and increase their motivation to visit nearby healthcare facilities, thus improving the health status of the elderly in the region of Nagari Padang Kandis, district of 50 Kota. The activity involved 15 elderly health cadres. This training showed a 25% increase in the cadres' knowledge, as improved pre-test and post-test scores indicated. The health cadres now possess the skills and knowledge to effectively support the elderly community in their environment, fostering an independent and active elderly population in their daily activities and reducing dependence on the productive-age population. Furthermore, this community engagement activity, involving collaboration between the academic community of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, and the Padang Kandis health center, will be conducted periodically to enhance the health status of the local individuals in their society life.
Implementation of the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program in Padang City Nabila Alfina; Joserizal Serudji; Fika Tri Anggraini
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 3 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i3.17594

Abstract

The Planning and Complication Prevention program encourages pregnant women to have their pregnancies, deliveries, postpartum examinations and babies born by skilled health workers, including screening for complete tetanus immunization status in every pregnant woman. If the implementer has a positive attitude and support for implementing the P4K program, the P4K program may run according to the initial plan. The purpose of this study was related to the Implementation of the Childbirth Preparation and Complication Prevention (P4K) Program in Padang City. This research is a qualitative study with a phenomenological design. This research was conducted in the working area of Lubuk Kilangan Health Center, Lubuk Buaya Health Center and Pegambiran Health Center in January - May 2023. The informants in this study were 23 informants, namely five key informants, six main informants, and 12 additional informants. Data collection methods use in-depth interview methods, observation and document review—data validity by triangulating sources, methods and data. The research results obtained on the input component in each component have run well according to the requirements. Only the monitoring and evaluation component is not yet available in the process component. Moreover, the output component has been carried out well despite shortcomings because not all activities run optimally. Research suggestions are expected to increase family participation in implementing P4K, such as counselling and socialization, and increase discipline in following the recommendations of health workers assisted by Community Health Center cadres. Keywords: Component, Monitoring, Planning, Program
Building Awareness on the Importance of Body Fluids Ulya Uti Fasrini; Rahmani Welan; Fika Tri Anggraini
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i1.7758

Abstract

Water makes up two-thirds of the composition of the human body. The body's need for water can eliminate thirst and prevent several health problems due to dehydration. Dehydration will cause a person to not focus on thinking, mood changes occur, increased body heat, and digestive disorders. The webinar theme raised is Hydration and Achievement, which aims to increase the knowledge capacity of webinar participants, who come from the general public and health workers, focusing on hydration, body fluid fundamentals, and health. The webinar method delivers material by two experts and oral presentations from three students. The results of the webinar pooling showed that the participants were interested in participating because they wanted to add knowledge.
Hubungan Waist to Hip Ratio dengan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa Kelas IV dan V SDN 13 Sungai Pisang Kota Padang Faradila, Selvy; Anggraini, Fika Tri; Amir, Arni
Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kebugaran jasmani merupakan komponen penting dalam melaksanakan aktivitas rutin. Semakin baik tingkat kebugaran jasmani seseorang, semakin besar kemampuan fisik dan produktivitas kerjanya. Salah satu yang memengaruhi tingkat aktivitas fisik yaitu waist to hip ratio. Anak dengan kebugaran jasmani yang baik serta memiliki waist to hip ratio yang normal dapat terhindar dari berbagai masalah kesehatan di masa mendatang. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan waist to hip ratio dengan tingkat kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas IV dan V SDN 13 Sungai Pisang Kota Padang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional dan menggunakan semua populasi sebagai sampel (total sampling). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 13 Sungai Pisang, Kota Padang pada bulan Maret 2020 - April 2022. Pengumpulan data untuk kebugaran jasmani menggunakan Tes Kebugaran Jasmani Indonesia (TKJI) dan waist to hip ratio diukur berdasarkan cara pengukuran menurut World Health Organization. Analisis data menggunakan analisis Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden dengan tingkat kebugaran jasmani terbanyak berada pada tingkat kurang yaitu sebanyak 45,2%. Nilai waist to hip ratio menunjukkan mayoritas responden mengalami obesitas sentral yaitu sebanyak 51,6%. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara waist to hip ratio dengan tingkat kebugaran jasmani dengan nilai p=0,012. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan waist to hip ratio dengan tingkat kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas IV dan V SDN 13 Sungai Pisang Kota Padang.
Gambaran kasus epistaksis di IGD RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode 2018-2022 Irfandy, Dolly; Adrial, Adrial; Sariwati, Siska; Asyari, Ade; Nofita, Eka; Anggraini, Fika Tri
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol. 54 No. 2 (2024): VOLUME 54, NO. 2 JULY - DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v54i2.675

Abstract

Background: Epistaxis is a common case that occurs in Ear Nose Throat (ENT) Department. Epistaxis can be managed independently, but mortality and morbidity rates will increase if it occurs in children, elderly, and patient with systemic conditions. Purpose: To understand epistaxis in terms of patient age, gender, risk factor, bleeding location, treatment, and age distribution based on etiology and risk factors. Method: A descriptive retrospective study, using secondary data from medical records of patients with chief complaints of epistaxis at the emergency installation of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital in Padang, from 2018 to 2022. Result: The study found 329 patients who came with chief complaints of epistaxis. Epistaxis mostly found at age above 45 years old. Most cases happen in males (64.1%). The most common etiology and risk factors found were hypertension (21.4%). Most frequent bleeding location found in the anterior part (80.5%). Most epistaxis patients were treated with nasal compression (26.4%). The most common causes of epistaxis in children were mechanical trauma, in young adults fractures of the maxillofacial region, and hypertension in elderly. Conclusion: Epistaxis can occur in all age groups and can occur spontaneously or accompanying a disease. The etiology and risk factors of epistaxis vary based on age groups. Epistaxis is treated according to the cause. Keywords: epistaxis, age, risk factors, treatment   ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Epistaksis merupakan kasus yang sering terjadi di bagian THT. Epistaksis dapat ditangani secara mandiri, namun angka mortalitas dan morbiditas akan meningkat jika terjadi pada anak-anak, lansia, dan pasien dengan kondisi sistemik. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran epistaksis ditinjau dari usia pasien, jenis kelamin, faktor risiko, lokasi perdarahan, penanganan, dan distribusi usia berdasarkan etiologi dan faktor risiko. Metode: Studi deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien dengan keluhan utama epistaksis di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUP Dr. M. Djamil di Padang, dari 2018-2022. Hasil: Penelitian menemukan 329 pasien yang datang dengan keluhan utama epistaksis. Epistaksis paling banyak ditemukan pada usia di atas 45 tahun. Sebagian besar kasus terjadi pada laki-laki (64,1%). Etiologi dan faktor risiko yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah hipertensi (21,4%). Lokasi perdarahan yang paling sering ditemukan di bagian anterior (80,5%). Sebagian besar pasien epistaksis ditangani dengan kompresi hidung (26,4%). Penyebab epistaksis yang paling sering ditemukan pada anak-anak adalah trauma mekanik, pada dewasa muda fraktur pada daerah maksilofasial, dan hipertensi pada lansia. Kesimpulan: Epistaksis dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok usia dan dapat terjadi secara spontan atau menyertai suatu penyakit. Etiologi dan faktor risiko epistaksis bervariasi berdasarkan kelompok usia. Penatalaksanaan epistaksis dilakukan sesuai dengan penyebabnya. Overview of epistaxis cases in emergency installation. Kata kunci: epistaksis, usia, faktor risiko, tatalaksana
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Pada Pasien Ulkus Kornea Infeksi Dan Derajat Keparahan Di Dapartemen Mata RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2020-2022 Resti, Dina; Vitresia, Havriza; Anggraini, Fika Tri; Hidayat, Muhammad; Sauma, Eldi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v4i4.1166

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Ulkus kornea adalah kematian jaringan transparan yang menyebabkan hilangnya sebagian permukaan kornea. Ulkus kornea mempunyai beberapa faktor risiko yaitu trauma mata, penggunaan obat mata tradisional, pemakaian lensa kontak, penyakit sistemik, penggunaan kortikosteroid topikal, pasca operasi mata, penyakit kelopak mata. Derajat keparahan ulkus kornea terdiri dari ringan, sedang dan berat. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko pasien ulkus kornea infeksi dan derajat keparahan di Poliklinik Mata RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang Tahun 2020-2022. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan cara mengambil data rekam medik pasienulkus kornea infeksi di Poliklinik Mata RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2020-2022 dengan metode total sampling. Hasil: Dari 85 orang sampel penelitian ini terdapat  63 orang (74,1%) adalah laki-laki dan berada pada rentang umur 30-60 tahun yaitu 56 orang (65,9%) dengan karakteristik pekerjaan terbanyak adalah buruh atau petani yaitu 65 orang (76,5%). Faktor risiko utama ulkus kornea infeksi adalah trauma mata 55 orang (61,1%) dengan derajat keparahan terbanyak adalah derajat sedang yaitu 59 orang (65,9%). Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan karakteristik pasien ulkus kornea infeksi lebih dari separuh subjek penelitian berada pada umur 30-60 tahun, jenis kelamin sebagian besar adalah laki-laki, jenis pekerjaan terbanyak adalah buruh atau petani. Faktor risiko utama pasien ulkus kornea infeksi penelitian ini adalah trauma mata. Lebih dari separuh sampel penelitian termasuk dalam kategori derajat keparahan sedang. Kata Kunci: mata, ulkus kornea, faktor risiko, derajat keparahan
Gambaran Asupan Makronutrien Pada Petugas Kesehatan RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Obesitas Tahun 2022 Putri, Rahmi Dwi; Anggraini, Fika Tri; Lipoeto, Nur Indrawati; Desmawati, Desmawati; Irawati, Lili; Julizar, Julizar
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v5i4.1310

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kejadian obesitas terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun termasuk pada kategori pekerjaan petugas kesehatan. Salah satu faktor penyebab obesitas adalah adanya peningkatan asupan nutrisi dan penurunan aktivitas fisik. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran asupan makronutrien pada petugas kesehatan RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang dengan IMT obesitas. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study pada data sekunder penelitian pengembangan diet terhadap petugas kesehatan RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang yang obesitas dengan subjek penelitian 40 responden yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Data IMT diukur dengan metode antropometrik dan data asupan makronutrien menggunakan food recall 2x24 jam. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata asupan energi, karbohidrat, protein, dan lemak petugas kesehatan RSUP Dr.M. Djamil Padang dengan kategori obesitas 1 secara berurutan adalah 1796,6 kkal/hari, 158,4 gr/hari, 58,44 gr/hari, dan 58,50 g/hari. Untuk rerata asupan asupan energi, karbohidrat, protein, dan lemak pada kategori obesitas 2 secara berurutan adalah 1473,92 kkal/hari, 224,35 gr/hari, 64,12 gr/hari, dan 60,60 g/hari. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah gambaran asupan energi dan makronutrien (karbohidrat, protein dan lemak) pada kategori obesitas 2 lebih tinggi dibandingkan kategori obesitas 1.