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All Journal Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Sari Pediatri Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Science Midwifery Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Asian Journal of Community Services (AJCS) Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Fika Tri Anggraini
Departemen Fisiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEMERIKSAAN SPIROMETRI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Octavia, Fatharani Nabila; Anggraini, Fika Tri; Yetti, Husna; Irramah, Miftah; Ermayanti, Sabrina; Hanum, Fathiya Juwita
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i3.1068

Abstract

Background: Abnormal fat accumulation affects the compliance of the respiratory system which contributes to the process of normal lung expansion. Lung function can be evaluated through an examination using spirometry with the parameters assessed, namely FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC. This study aims to determine the relationship between obesity and lungfunction in the spirometry examination of Andalas University Medical Education students. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The Number of samples in this study was 34 subjects. The sampling technique used wasconsecutive sampling from students of Medical Education at the Faculty of Medicine, AndalasUniversity, Class of 2018-2020. Evaluation of lung function was carried out using aspirometry examination with parameters assessed for FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC while the evaluation of obesity was carried out using the BMI with a classification according toKemenkes RI. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate qualitative methods. Results: In this study, the majority of respondents were women (70.6%) with normal nutritional status (67.6%) followed by obesity (32.4%). The relationship between obesity and lung function was tested using fisher's exact test. The results showed that there was no relationship between obesity and lung function parameters FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC on spirometry tests.
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN COVID-19 DENGAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PENYINTAS COVID-19 DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Prasetio, Ade; Anggraini, Fika Tri; Fadrian; Irawati, Lili; Anggrainy, Fenty; Alioes, Yustini
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i4.1102

Abstract

COVID-19 telah menginfeksi banyak orang di seluruh dunia selama beberapa tahun terakhir. Virus ini terutama menargetkan sistem pernapasan dan membuat para penyintasnya berisiko mengalami efek jangka panjang setelah sembuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan antara tingkat keparahan klinis COVID-19 dengan fungsi paru-paru pada penyintasnya. Spirometer berbasis PC digunakan untuk memeriksa fungsi paru pada penyintas COVID-19 ringan hingga sedang di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas. Mayoritas penyintas COVID-19 di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas memiliki tingkat keparahan klinis ringan (86,5%). Parameter spirometri yang mengalami penurunan paling banyak adalah VEP1 (16,2%), dan mayoritas penyintas COVID-19 memiliki fungsi paru yang normal (89,2%). Fungsi paru pada penyintas COVID-19 memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan keparahan klinis, yang dibuktikan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,005 (p < 0,05) pada uji Fisher exact. Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat keparahan klinis riwayat COVID-19 dengan fungsi paru pada penyintas, sehingga perlu dilakukan tindak lanjut pada pasien COVID-19 setelah dinyatakan sembuh dan diperlukan penatalaksanaan lebih lanjut pada pasien yang mengalami penurunan fungsi paru
Fungsi Hati Anak Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut dalam Kemoterapi Fase Induksi berdasarkan Usia dan Status Gizi Syahzalya Anggraini; Amirah Zatil Izzah; Fika Tri Anggraini; Yustini Alioes; Tuti Handayani
Sari Pediatri Vol 26, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp26.3.2024.131-6

Abstract

Latar belakang. Kemoterapi merupakan pengobatan utama pada anak leukemia limfoblastik akut (LLA). Kemoterapi fase induksi adalah kemoterapi pertama yang membunuh 95-98% sel leukemik. Pemberian kemoterapi menyebabkan kerusakan hati ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar enzim transaminase dan dapat disertai peningkatan kadar bilirubin. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pengobatan LLA, di antaranya usia dan status gizi.Tujuan. Melihat gambaran kadar enzim transaminase dan bilirubin pada anak LLA berdasarkan usia dan status gizi pada kemoterapi fase induksi.Metode. Penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling pasien anak LLA di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil, Padang, periode September 2022 sampai Agustus 2023. Data demografis, SGOT, SGPT, dan bilirubin total pasien didapatkan melalui rekam medis.Hasil. Penelitian ini mendapatkan sebanyak 49 sampel, dengan mayoritas responden adalah perempuan (53,1%), usia <10 tahun (65,3%) dan status gizi normal (77,6%). Cenderung terjadi peningkatan ringan SGOT (65,3%) dan SGPT (49%) serta kadar normal bilirubin (49%) pada kemoterapi fase induksi. Kadar SGOT dan SGPT cenderung mengalami peningkatan ringan pada semua kelompok status gizi. Pada 4 anak overweight ditemukan peningkatan berat SGOT (25%) dan SGPT (50%). Kadar bilirubin cenderung normal pada setiap status gizi, tetapi meningkat sedang pada overweight (75%). Peningkatan kadar SGOT dan SGPT cenderung ringan pada setiap kelompok usia. Bilirubin meningkat sedang pada anak ?10 tahun (53%).Kesimpulan. Pada umumnya SGOT dan SGPT mengalami peningkatan kadar ringan serta bilirubin dalam kadar normal pada anak LLA selama kemoterapi fase induksi. Peningkatan berat SGOT,SGPT dan bilirubin ditemukan pada overweight dan usia ?10 tahun. 
Analisis Faktor Risiko Yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Fungsi Seksual Pascapersalinan Sinulingga, Novy Ratnasari; Yanis, Amel; Anggraini, Fika Tri; Yuka, Aprillia Ayu Shinta
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i1.2855

Abstract

Background: Postpartum is a critical period in a woman's life where several problems can occur. One of them is related to the postpartum sexual function index, which can have a negative impact resulting in sexual dysfunction for women. Sexual function is multifactorial, meaning biological, psychological, and social factors can affect a woman's sexual performance. Postpartum low sexual function index has been associated with several risk factors, namely type of delivery, parity, breastfeeding, postpartum depression, family income, and length of the marriage. This study analyzed the risk factors affecting the postpartum sexual function index. Methods: The Analytical survey method with a Cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The research sample consisted of 134 postpartum women at the Andalas Community Health Center in Padang selected by Proportional random sampling. Statistical analysis Chi-square test determines the relationship between the two research variables. Results: Postpartum depression is reported that there was a significant relationship with the postpartum sexual function index. Women with depressive symptoms had a risk of 4.144 times having a low sexual function index after delivery (p=0.002; OR=4.144; CI 95%=1.736-9.889). Statistical analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between the type of delivery (p=0.731), parity (p=0.549), breastfeeding (p=0.847), family income (p=0.688), and length of the marriage (p=0.864) with the postpartum sexual function index. Conclusion: According to the study's findings, postpartum depression is a risk factor that may impact the postpartum sexual function index. Through this study, it is expected to increase the insight and information about sexual health for the family sector in the work area of Andalas Community Health Center and to educate the wider community. This study is also expected to be an input in providing health services by carrying out early detection and prevention of sexual health problems.
Co-Authors Ade Asyari Adrial Adrial, Adrial Afkara Husna Firdanisa Afriwardi Afriwardi Amel Yanis Amir, Arni Amirah Zatil Izzah Anandila Maulina Anggrainy, Fenty Arni Amir Bobby Indra Utama Desmawati Desmawati Desy Nofita Sari Dolly Irfandy Efrida Eka Fithra Elfi Eldi Sauma Ermayanti, Sabrina Fadrian, Fadrian Faradila, Selvy Firdawati Firdawati Ghina Zartin Hafiza Fauzia Nabillah Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Husna Yetti ismi mulya afti Joserizal Serudji Julizar Julizar Lili Irawati Lili Irawati M. Andhika Dwi Putra Miftah Irramah Muhammad Hidayat Mutia Lailani Nabila Alfina Netti Suharti Novy Ratnasari Sinulingga Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nuzulia Irawati Octavia, Fatharani Nabila Prasetio, Ade Putri, Rahmi Dwi Rahmani Welan Rahmat Syawqi Resti, Dina Ririn Ririn Salma Aulia Zahirah Sariwati, Siska Sinulingga, Novy Ratnasari Syahzalya Anggraini Tuti Handayani Ulya Uti Fasrini Vitresia, Havriza Yolanda Syahdia Yose Ramda Ilhami Yuka, Aprillia Ayu Shinta Yuniar Lestari Yusrawati Yusrawati Yustini Alioes Yustini Alioes Zul'afiyati Huwaida