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DAMPAK EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA DARI PENGANGKUTAN LIMBAH BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN PADA PERUSAHAAN TRANSMISI LISTRIK MENGGUNAKAN METODE INTERNATIONAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC) Zain, Alifia Salsabila; Novembrianto, Rizka; Harmoko, Dian Fitri
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Volume 7 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i2.27257

Abstract

Badan Usaha Milik Negara memiliki Perusahaan Transmisi Listrik, yang memiliki peran penting untuk menyediakan listrik bagi seluruh wilayah Indonesia, memiliki potensi besar dalam menghasilkan limbah berbahaya dan beracun. Sesuai dengan (Permen LHK No. 6, 2021), Badan usaha harus melakukan pengelolaan limbah B3 agar tidak membahayakan lingkungan. Pada Perusahaan Transmisi Listrik mengelola limbah B3 salah satunya dengan proses pengangkutan. Proses pengangkutan dapat mengeluarkan emisi gas rumahkaca disebabkan oleh proses pembakaran bahan bakar, Menurut IPCC, 2006 sektor Transportasi berkontribusi sebesar 13,1% terhadap emisi GRK. Hal tersebut menjadikan sektor tersebut sebagai salah satu dari tiga sektor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan emisi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efek samping gas yang merangkap panas di atmosfer yang di timbulkan dalam proses pengangkutan limbah B3. Metode perhitungan emisi yang dikeluarkan oleh IPCC dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui Jumlah emisi GRK pada proses pengangkutan LB3. Diharapkan penelitian ini akan meningkatkan pemahaman terkait limbah berbahaya dan beracun (B3) serta polusi udara yang dihasilkan oleh emisi dari aktivitas pengangkutan, yang dapat mengancam kesehatan manusia dan merusak lingkungan. Berdasarkan penelitian ini kegiatan pengelolaan sampah Perusahaan Transmisi Listrik dapat mengeluarkan emisi Gas Rumah Kaca pada atmosfer bumi dengan kandungan CO2 CH4 dan N2O. Hal tersebut dikarenakan jumlah konsumsi energi yang digunakan berbanding lurus dengan emisi yang dikeluarkan. Agar dapat mengurangi emisi yang dikeluarkan bisa melakukan kebijakan perubah rute pengangkutan sampah.
Tofu Wastewater Treatment with the Growth Suspended Microorganism Using Different Air Flowrate Novembrianto, Rizka; Hikmah Ayu M, Restu; Rosariawari, Firra
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v7i1.1299

Abstract

This research discusses the processing of tofu wastewater with the aim of reducing and controlling the levels of pH, BOD, COD, TSS and temperature so as not to pollute the environment when dumped into rivers or other suitable places by simple reactors in few days. Water treatment process using bacterial from waste water as medium seems promising to develop since it does need any microorganism stater or other media like glucose. During the process of microorganism growth (seeding), the peak of MLSS was obtained on day 6 with 1560 mg/L. The other reason is wastewater from their wastewater processing is more suitable for microorganism cultivation because its effluent contains significant beneficial nutrienst and less of toxic compounds and harmful substances that interface with the growth of microorganism In same condition (pH and Temperature) in Acclimatization process can reach 77.45% after 7 days of treatment. After the detention time (18 hours) the results of COD number also greatly decrease with 5 hours recirculation with 8 L/min air flowrate and 86,51 % percentage of COD parameter decreased. This reseach is running in labolatory scale this problem must be recalculate to bring in large scale aplications, but this technology represents and effective, economilly and environmentally friendly process for tofu waste water treatment.
Pemodelan Pencemaran Udara untuk Industri Kayu Lapis di Kabupaten Blitar Jawwad, Muhammad Abdus Salam; Murti, Restu Hikmah Ayu; Novembrianto, Rizka
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v8i1.1545

Abstract

A research to model particulate emission was conducted in the plywood industry in Kendalrejo, Talun, Blitar Regency, East Java at an altitude of 273 masl. The industry already has an environmental pollution control unit, with an outlet through a chimney emitting an average emission of 0.14 g/s. The model simulation was carried out using AERMOD View software with data on wind direction and speed, solar radiation, temperature, clouds, and air pressure. The results show that the presence of the wood industry in Talun, Blitar Regency will have an impact on particulate emissions to areas in the east, southeast, west, and south, as the dominant wind direction. Dispersion modeling of particulate pollution with current conditions has resulted in dispersion with concentrations below the allowable limit in PP 22 of 2021. Modeling with several scenarios shows that the dispersion pattern can be maximized by increasing the chimney emission rate to 18 m/s, to minimize turbulence around the chimney and accelerate the reduction of particulate concentrations. Increasing the height of the chimney or increasing the diameter of the chimney will also affect the decrease in concentration in all directions so it becomes a recommendation that should be considered by the industry.
Dekontaminasi Parameter Biologi dan Pathogen Menggunakan Biofilm Konsorsium Bergerak Dilanjutkan dengan Intergrasi Pengolahan Fisik (Pengendapan-Sterilisasi) Secara Simultan Novembrianto, Rizka; Murti, Restu Hikmah Ayu; Rhomadhoni, Muslikha Nourma
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v8i2.1607

Abstract

The amount of domestic wastewater without prior treatment is discharged into water bodies so that it is felt that the quality is decreasing day by day. Organic content and microorganisms are a concern in terms of quality. The high content of organic and microorganisms such as Total coliform. Decreasing these parameters is the main goal in this study. In the aerobic process, organic processing uses an air supply of 20 L/min in suspended and attached treatment for attached media using K5 caldnes media and spiked bioball, each of which is 30% of the reactor volume, preceded by the seeding and acclimatization process. Variations in processing time used were suspended for 2 hours and attached for 6 hours and vice versa. Furthermore, it is processed by simultaneous physical processing, namely the process of deposition and sterilization with exposure and deposition times of 2 to 6 hours. Based on the results of the study showed that seeding and acclimatization were carried out for 21 days. The best processing was obtained using suspension for 2 hours, attached for 6 hours on kaldnes K5 media and precipitation as well as exposure to ultraviolet light for 6 hours showed a decrease in COD of 92.85% and for Total coliforms of 98.67%. Keywords: domestic, organic, media, ultraviolet
Penurunan Fosfat dan Kimia Organik dengan menggunakan Modifikasi Parit Oksidasi secara Pararel Novembrianto, Rizka; Nisa', Syadzadhiya Qotrunada Zakiyayasin; Munawar, Munawar; Rhomadhoni, Muslikha Nourma
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): March
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v9i2.2071

Abstract

Laundry business activities produce waste water from the washing process and have the potential to pollute water bodies. The number of domestic laundry activities is currently experiencing significant growth, as these activities increase, the amount of waste water released is also increasing. So far, the waste water produced has been directly discharged into the environment. Initial testing of the sample showed that the results did not meet the threshold according to East Java Governor Regulation No. 72 of 2013, so it is necessary to treat waste water effectively. In this research, laundry wastewater was treated using an oxidation ditch. The multilevel modified Parit Oksidasi is made from an activated sludge unit. Seeding and acclimatization takes 14 days to obtain optimum processing. The best variation uses 3 wavemaker units to reduce COD by 91.87%, phosphate by 98.49% and TDS by 57.21%. Apart from that, other contents in the sludge were also identified, namely oxygen (44.28%), carbon (21.25%), sodium (9.73%), calcium (7.11%), silica ( 4.46%), Sulfide (4.36%), Magnesium (2.73%), Chlorine (2.68%), Potassium (1.59%), Iron (0.61) and Phosphorus (0.07 %).
Kinetika Hidrolisis Selulosa Menjadi Glukosa Pada Limbah Kulit Nanas (Ananas comosus) Menggunakan Enzim Selulase Annidya, Putri Azmi; Rachmanto, Tuhu Agung; Novembrianto, Rizka
Journal of Natural Sciences Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Journal of Natural Sciences November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jonas.v6i3.1033

Abstract

Pineapple peel waste (Ananas comosus) is a source of organic waste with high lignocellulose content that has the potential to be utilized through a bioconversion process into glucose. This study aims to determine the Michaelis–Menten kinetic equation of cellulose hydrolysis into glucose using cellulase enzymes and analyze the effect of substrate concentration (1–5% w/v) and hydrolysis time (60–180 minutes) on the reaction rate. The research stages include delignification using 5% NaOH at 80ºC and enzymatic hydrolysis with 10% cellulase at pH 5 and 50ºC. Glucose levels were measured using a Brix refractometer through a standard glucose solution calibration method. The results showed an increase in glucose concentration over time and substrate concentration, with the highest conversion of 91.5% at 5% substrate. Kinetic analysis using the Michaelis–Menten equation yielded an average reaction rate constant (k) of 0.3328 min⁻¹, with the highest k of 0.3828 min⁻¹ and the highest Michaelis–Menten constant ( ) of 2.357 mg·L⁻¹ at a substrate concentration of 5%. A significant increase in  from 0.2403 (1%) to 2.357 (5%) indicates a decrease in enzyme affinity due to substrate saturation. Therefore, a concentration of 5% is considered the optimal condition for the cellulose hydrolysis process, confirming the potential of pineapple peel waste as an efficient substrate source.
Implementasi Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Untuk Mengatasi Pencemaran di Kantin Warung NKRI UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur Nisa, Diana Aqidatun; Novembrianto, Rizka; Gunawan, Rizal; Shanty, Dina Kurnia; Aulia, Salsabila
Jurnal Sains Teknologi dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/2bvpgk93

Abstract

Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur (UPNVJT) is committed to realizing a sustainable campus. However, this commitment was challenged at the Warung NKRI canteen, where liquid waste was discharged into open sewers, causing pollution and odor. This Community Service Program aimed to solve this issue through a multidisciplinary approach. The methods included educating vendors and customers on waste management and implementing a Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP/IPAL). To ensure sustainability, socialization on system maintenance was conducted for the Business Management Unit (BPU) and cleaning service staff. The results showed increased awareness within the canteen community and the WWTP's success in producing clearer, odorless effluent. This program proves that cross-disciplinary collaboration can deliver tangible and sustainable solutions for campus environmental sanitation.
KINETIKA REAKSI PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENS PADA PROSES FERMENTASI AIR LINDI Ghany Firmansyah; Tuhu Agung Rachmanto; Rizka Novembrianto
BIOLOVA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Maret Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/biolova.v7i1.10548

Abstract

Abstrak: Air lindi merupakan limbah cair hasil dekomposisi sampah di Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan karena kandungan bahan organik dan logam beratnya yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinetika pertumbuhan bakteri Pseudomonas fluorescens serta karakteristik fisik hasil fermentasi air lindi. Proses fermentasi dilakukan secara aerob selama 8 hari dengan variasi volume inokulum bakteri 5 mL, 7 mL, dan 10 mL dalam 100 mL air lindi. Parameter yang diamati meliputi pH, suhu, konsentrasi C-organik, dan jumlah koloni bakteri. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pertumbuhan bakteri secara signifikan pada fase logaritmik dengan pola linear hubungan antara ln(CA0/CA) dan ln(CC/CC0). Nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) mendekati 1, yang mengindikasikan kesesuaian dengan model kinetika pertumbuhan. Selain itu, terjadi penurunan kandungan C-organik dan logam berat, serta perubahan karakteristik fisik air lindi yang menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas hasil fermentasi. Dengan demikian, fermentasi air lindi menggunakan Pseudomonas fluorescens berpotensi mengurangi dampak pencemaran dan meningkatkan nilai guna air lindi sebagai hasil olahan ramah lingkungan. Abstract: Leachate is a liquid waste generated from the decomposition of solid waste in landfill sites, which has the potential to pollute the environment due to its high content of organic matter and heavy metals. This study aims to analyze the growth kinetics of Pseudomonas fluorescens and the physical characteristics of leachate after the fermentation process. The fermentation was carried out aerobically for 8 days with variations of bacterial inoculum volumes of 5 mL, 7 mL, and 10 mL in 100 mL of leachate. The observed parameters included pH, temperature, C-organic concentration, and bacterial colony count. The results showed a significant increase in bacterial growth during the logarithmic phase, following a linear relationship between ln(CA0/CA) and ln(CC/CC0). The determination coefficient (R²) values were close to 1, indicating good conformity with the microbial growth kinetics model. In addition, there was a reduction in C-organic and heavy metal contents, as well as changes in the physical characteristics of the leachate, indicating improved quality of the fermentation product. Therefore, leachate fermentation using Pseudomonas fluorescens has the potential to reduce environmental pollution and enhance the usability of leachate as an environmentally friendly processed product.
Analysis of Aluminum Sulfate Dosage on Water Quality Parameters in the Coagulation-Flocculation Process: Analisis Dosis Aluminium Sulfat terhadap Parameter Kualitas Air Pada Proses Koagulasi-Flokulasi Fadhilah Labibah Nurjanah; Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho; Rizka Novembrianto
Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL)
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mitl.v11i1.11181

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the performance of aluminum sulfate (alum) coagulant in river water, tofu waste, and batik waste with varying doses on the effectiveness of the coagulation-flocculation process. The method used was a jar test on 1000 mL of water samples, including coagulation for 1 minute at 120 rpm, and flocculation for 20 minutes at 40 rpm, and sedimentation for 15 minutes. The variations in alum doses used were 150 mg/L, 200 mg/L, and 250 mg/L. The results showed that this process caused pH changes during treatment and was effective in reducing turbidity, TSS, and color although the optimum dose differed for each sample. In river water, the optimum dose of 150 mg/L resulted in 98.99% turbidity removal, 81.82% TSS removal, and 99.11% color removal. Meanwhile, for tofu waste, the optimum dose of 250 mg/L resulted in 86.67% turbidity removal, 98.66% TSS removal, and 96.16% color removal. Meanwhile, for batik waste, the optimum dose of 200 mg/L resulted in 97.89% turbidity removal, 95.76% TSS removal, and 91.61% color removal. This indicates that the coagulant dosage needs to be adjusted to the characteristics of each type of sample used.
Kinerja Membran PVDF dalam Ultrafiltrasi Pengolahan Air Sungai dengan Variasi Jenis Adsorben pada Tahap Pre-Treatment Putri, Yolanda Aprian Redatu; Novembrianto, Rizka
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70561/jal.v17i1.50605

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja membran PVDF pada proses ultrafiltrasi (UF) dengan penerapan adsorpsi sebagai pre-treatment menggunakan dua jenis adsorben, yaitu karbon aktif dan zeolit, dalam pengolahan air Sungai Jagir. Proses adsorpsi dilakukan selama 30 menit untuk menurunkan beban pencemar sebelum tahap UF, yang dioperasikan pada tekanan 1 bar, 1,5 bar, dan 2 bar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi zeolit–UF menghasilkan fluks yang lebih stabil dibandingkan karbon aktif–UF, terutama pada tekanan 1,5 bar dengan nilai fluks mencapai 490,35 L/m².jam. Penyisihan kekeruhan tertinggi diperoleh pada tekanan 2 bar, yaitu 0,17 NTU untuk karbon aktif–UF dan 0,33 NTU untuk zeolit–UF. Penurunan TDS relatif kecil, berkisar antara 2,5–8,1%, karena ukuran ion terlarut lebih kecil dari pori membran UF (sekitar 0,01 µm). Sementara itu, penyisihan Total Coliform mencapai lebih dari 99,9%, dari 33.000 MPN/100 mL menjadi 9,2 MPN/100 mL pada karbon aktif–UF dan 3 MPN/100 mL pada zeolit–UF. Secara keseluruhan, kombinasi zeolit sebagai pre-treatment dengan tekanan operasi 1,5 bar menghasilkan keseimbangan optimal antara stabilitas fluks dan efektivitas penyisihan, sehingga direkomendasikan sebagai sistem pengolahan air sungai yang efisien dan berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Abdus Salam Jawwad, Muhammad Adisty Tamandita Adithya Satria Pratama Agustini, Rika Yayu Ali, Munawar Ali, Munawar Ambarsari, Utami Andini Virgiana Rahmawati Andini, Ari Annidya, Putri Azmi Audyna Ayu Ramadhani Aulia, Salsabila Ayu Murti, Restu Hikmah Azizah Mahirah Rizki Azzahra, Maulayya Fatimah Bella Meitha Wulandari Bella Meitha Wulandari Dea Febrica Ervina Dea Raivani Claresta Hamzah Denaya Andrya Prasidya Dewi Intan Elok Mayangsari Diana Aqidatun Nisa Dwi Setiyaningtyas Early Agista Mahardhika Ervina, Dea Febrica Erwin Kurniawati Euis Nurul Hidayah Fadhilah Labibah Nurjanah Firra Rosariawari Ghany Firmansyah Gina Lova Sari Gunawan, Rizal Hakam, Muhammad Harmoko, Dian Fitri Hikmah Ayu M, Restu Hutapea, Octavianus Hutapea Ibnu Sholichin Ignacia Putri Dinayah Isna Nugraha Jawwad, Muhammad Abdus Salam Kabul Fadilah Kholifah, Wilujeng Rastinur Kindriari Nurma Wahyusi Kurniati, Ely Lavyatra, Dinda Ayu M N Rhomadhoni Mar'atus Sholikhah Maulayya Fatimah Azzahra Maulidah Syakiroh Mirwan, Mohamad Mohamad Mirwan Mohamad Sholikin Muhammad Abdus Salam Jawwad Muhammad Riza Pahlevi Munawar Munawar Munawar Munawar Navisa Ika Irmayanti Nisa Afyfh Firdaus Nisa', Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Zakiyayasin Nisa', Syadzadhiya Qotrunada Zakiyayasin Nisa, Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Zakiyayasin Nugroho, Adelia Nurkhalisha, Seren Nurul Rahma Anggraini Nurvita Cundaningsih Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho Oris Hatpa Aditya Azhar Pandu Wicaksono Pandu Wicaksono Permana, Endah Budi Praditya Sigit Ardisty Sitogasa Pramesti , Hafidya Norista Pranandito Wisnu Prabowo Pratama Wirya Atmaja Putri Redita Rositasari Putri Redita Rositasari Putri, Marsanda Amelia Putri, Yolanda Aprian Redatu Q Z N, Syadzadhiya Qatrunada, Sekar Huwaidah R H A Murti Rachmanto, Tuhu Agung Raden Kokoh Haryo Putro Raden Reonald Adhi Wibowo Restu Hikmah Ayu Murti Rhomadhoni, Muslikha Nourma Rizki, Azizah Mahirah Rosariawari, Firra Rositasari, Putri Redita Safitri, Annisa Nur Shanty, Dina Kurnia Sholikhah, Mar'atus Sholikin, Mohamad Sugiarto S Tuhu Agung Rachmanto W D Lestari Wahyudi, Muhammad Ilham Wang, Ya-Fen Widnyani, Ni Made Wulandari, Salsabila Puspita You, Shen-Jie Zain, Alifia Salsabila