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Jauhari Jauhari, Jauhari
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Journal : Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan

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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Self Care Activity with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Jauhari, Jauhari
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2024): EDITION JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i2.4760

Abstract

Individuals diagnosed with diabetes mellitus require a multi-faceted approach to treatment. Key aspects of self-care for these patients include maintaining a proper diet, engaging in regular physical activity, adhering to prescribed medications, consistently monitoring blood glucose levels, caring for the legs, and managing smoking habits. Among the therapeutic interventions used in nursing, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is noteworthy. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of CBT on self-care behaviors in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Utilizing a quasi-experimental design, this study implemented a pre and post-test control group methodology. A total of 32 participants were selected based on specific criteria and probability sampling methods were employed to determine the sample. Data was gathered using the Summary of Self-Care Diabetic Activity questionnaire. Findings from the study indicate that CBT significantly enhanced dietary compliance (p-value = 0.02), increased physical activity (p-value = 0.001), and improved independent blood glucose monitoring (p-value = 0.003). Additionally, CBT enhanced adherence to medication (p-value = 0.004), leg care (p-value = 0.004), and reduced smoking behaviors (p-value = 0.021). CBT effective in enhancing various self-care activities among diabetic patients by fostering changes in mindset and encouraging positive behavioral shifts
Co-Authors Absi, Warmiyana Zairi Afriani, Kinaria Aldri Frinaldi Algifari, M Zakky amayase, arif budiman ARIS ARIS, ARIS Ayu Wulandari Bahri, Saiful Baihaki, Ahmad Busroh, Firman Freaddy Candra, Andi Carolina, Wina Ella Frisella Fathkul Wahab, Abdillah Firman Freaddy Busroh Fitrah Dewi, Rosita Indra Kanedi Insaniah, Cita Irwandi Irwandi Khairo, Fatria Kinaria Afriani Kustiwa, Dea Rahma M. Dwi Marianto Mailidarni, Novi Mariamah, Mariamah Merita, Enni Muhammad Fedryansyah, Muhammad Muhith, Abd. Nidyah Widyamurti Nur, Fahyuni Pratiwi, Citra Adhiputri Putri, Pratiwi Hendro Rasyid, Suparta Rosa, Yolanda Rowi, Mohamad Wahyu Sandra, Faramitha Saputri, Eka Cisilia Siti Salmah Susanti, Eka Desy Syawiril Ammah, Erisy Tanjung, Afriansyah Taufik Ismail Wibowo, Imam yono, Hari Aspri Yudhanto, Sigied Himawan