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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Dasar Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Agrotech Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah RESPATI Jurnal Agroplasma Agrica: Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture Jurnal Agrotropika
Lutfi Afifah, Lutfi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Social Sciences

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Tingkat Resistensi Wereng Batang Coklat (Nilaparvata Lugens) Populasi Kecamatan Lemahabang Karawang Terhadap Insektisida Berbahan Aktif MIPC Alfarizi, Muhammad Zuhal; Afifah, Lutfi; Adhi, Satriyo Restu; Irfan, Budi
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v10i2.4778

Abstract

Nilaparvata lugens is a major pest of rice in Indonesia which has been established since 1970. The use of synthetic pesticides to treat N.lugens by farmers is considered practical and the results are quickly seen. Continuous application of synthetic insecticides can lead to resistance. This study aims to determine the level of resistance of N. lugens from Lemahabang district, Karawang regency to the insecticide with the active ingredient MIPC. The research method used was an experimental method using a single factor Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 treatments 4 replications consisting of: Control, MIPC 1 g/l, MIPC 2 g/l, MIPC 3 g/l , MIPC 4 g/l , Triflumezopyrim 0.5 ml/l, Azadirachtin 15 ml/l. Tests using N.lugens standard population and field population. The test method uses the IRAC 005 immersion method. The Resistance Ratio (RR) is determined by comparing the LC50 value of the field population with the standard population. The results showed N. lugens in the Lemahabang Subdistrict were still susceptible but there were indications of resistance to MIPC insecticides with  RR value of 1.07.  Keywords: MIPC,Mortality, Lethal Concentration, Resistance, SusceptibleTRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//  
TOXICITY TEST OF Annona muricata L. LEAF EXTRACT AS A BIOPESTICIDE AGAINST MORTALITY OF Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith Khoirunnisya, Hylda Aulia; Afifah, Lutfi; Surjana, Tatang; Yustiano, Anton
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 9, No 2 (2022): AGROPLASMA VOL 9 NO 2
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3160

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda is a new invasive pest that can cause losses in corn production, so control measures are needed to suppress its population. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best concentration of botanical pesticide from soursop leaves extract against the fall armyworm (S. frugiperda). The method used is experimental method using a single factor Completed Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 7 treatments with 4 replications: A (Control); B (Insecticide deltamethrin 1 ml/lt); C (A. muricata leaves extract 20 gr/lt); D (A. muricata leaves extract 30 gr/lt); E (A. muricata leaves extract 40 gr/lt); F (A. muricata leaves extract 50 gr/lt); G (A. muricata leaves extract 60 gr/lt). The treatment effect was analyzed with Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). If the 5% level F test showed significant results, then it proceeded with the DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) further test at a 5% significance level to determine the best treatment. The results achieved from this study were the concentration of soursop leaves extract 60 gr/lt was able to cause 50% mortality of S. frugiperda in less than one day based on the analysis of probit LT50, inhibiting the larvae from stopping eating with a percentage of 75% at 1 Day After Application (DAA), gave the highest mortality of 85% in 3 DAA. A. muricata leaves extract with a concentration of 60 g/lt was recommended to be used because it gave the best results that were not significantly different from the use of synthetic insecticides against S. frugiperda.
Pengendalian Hama Tikus Sawah Berbasis Hayati dengan Burung Hantu Tyto Alba di Desa Sumberjaya, Kecamatan Tempuran, Kabupaten Karawang Afifah, Lutfi; Saputro, Nurcahyo W.; Adhi, Satriyo R.; Enri, Ultach
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v8i2.7467

Abstract

Tikus merupakan salah satu hama utama yang menyerang pertanaman padi di Desa Sumberjaya, Kecamatan Tempuran, Kabupaten Karawang. Pengen­dalian yang ramah lingkungan dapat menggunakan agens biologis burung hantu Tyto alba. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk men­sosialisasikan dan memberi pelatihan kepada kelompok tani di Desa Sumber­jaya untuk bisa membuat dan melestarikan pengendalian berbasis hayati dengan menggunakan burung hantu untuk pengendalian tikus sawah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat mitra nya yaitu kelompok tani Kedung Jaya, Desa Sumberjaya, Kecamatan Tempuran. Hasil dalam kegiatan peng­abdi­an masyarakat ini adalah 80% petani mampu membuat rubuha dan mampu melakukan konservasi musuh alami dengan penanaman refugia. T. alba datang secara alami dan mempergunakan sarang buatan tersebut sebagai tempat pemantauan tikus di areal persawahan. Rubuha yang dibuat oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat bersama dengan petani berjumlah satu rubuha, dengan adanya rubuha contoh tersebut petani mendapatkan pe­nge­tahuan untuk bisa membuat rubuha secara mandiri di Desa Sumberjaya. Adanya rubuha sebagai pengendali hama tikus dan penggunaan refugia untuk konservasi musuh alami menjadikan contoh bagi kelompok tani lain di Desa Sumberjaya untuk bisa mengendalikan hama secara ramah lingkungan.
Uji Daya Hasil Lanjutan Galur-Galur Padi (Oryza sativa L) Sawah Irigasi Berpotensi Hasil Tinggi Aulia, Gebby Reza; Afifah, Lutfi; Surjana, Tatang; Pramudyawardani, Estria Furry; Dewi, Ratna Sari; Roza, Celvia
Indonesian Journal of Agrotech Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agrotech)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33661/jai.v8i1.6344

Abstract

The continual of the same high yield variety (HYV) is not recommended because it can cause resistance breakage against pest disease. One of the Indonesian Center for Rice Research (ICRR) main tasks is to establish new rice varieties with high yield potential and other better characteristics than the previous HYVs. Yield Test of promising lines aimed to select the yield potential, resistance to major pests, and rice quality to be further tested in a breeding processes. The research was carried out in the ICRR Experimental station, located in Sukamandijaya Village, Subang Regency, West Java. This study used a randomized complete block design with 4 replications consisting of 14 advanced generation lines, namely G1 (BP 30533D-SKI-4-3-1), G2 (BP 19210e-6-2-1- 3), G3 (BP 30531D-SKI-24-3), G4 (BP 30531D-SKI-1-2-3), G5 (BP 30534D-SKI-6-1), G6 (BP 30533D-SKI-4- 3-2), G7 (BP 30485E-SKI-9-5-2-0), G8 (BP 30533D-SKI-29-1-1-Ski), G9 (BP 31507D-SKI-1-1-1) , G10 (BP 30475c-SKI-6-4-1-5), G11 (Koshi CSSL [IR64] SL2129), G12 (BP 30533D-SKI-29-1-1-Skb), G13 (BP 31456D-SKI- 7-1), G14 (BP 31523D-SKI-2-1-0-0), and 2 checks (A (INPARI 33) and B (INPARI 32)). The results of the analysis of variance and the post hoc test used was DMRT test The data were analyzed by analysis of variance on yield did not show a significant difference between the lines tested and the best checks INPARI 33 ( 6.18 t/ha MPD). The G1 and G11 lines showed a moderately resistant response to bacterial leaf blight (HDB) IV, both lines were recommended for further testing
IMPLEMENTASI PHT: PENGGUNAAN AGENS BIOLOGIS BURUNG HANTU PUTIH UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA TIKUS DI DESA PULOMULYA KECAMATAN LEMAHABANG KABUPATEN KARAWANG Afifah, Lutfi; Nurcahyo W. Saputro; Ultach Enri
Jurnal Abditani Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/abditani.v7i1.285

Abstract

The rat pest Rattus argentiventer is a severe problem in Karawang, it harms by damaging rice plants. Farmers do not have enough knowledge about how to deal with the pest. The partners in this activity are the Pulomulya Village Farmer Group, Lemahabang, with approximately 30 members. This community service provides knowledge about natural enemy conservation through planting refugia plants that can attract natural enemies and become a shelter for predators and parasitoids. As a result, farmers are able to conserve natural enemies by planting refugia around rice fields, and farmers are able to make artificial barn owl nests (rubuha) to control rat pests as an effort to implement Biointensive IPM. Farmer groups and communities have learned how to make rubuha and the required tools and materials. After the installation of the rubuha, Tyto alba barn owls came naturally and nested inside. This service allows farmers to use the biological agent Tyto alba and reduce the impact of using synthetic pesticides. With the successful use of these rubuha, the local government provided funding for a program to install 15 rubuha in 2023. The more rubuha installed, the better the natural rat control in Pulomulya Village. This innovation is an environmentally friendly solution to the rat problem in the area.
Production of The Entomopathogenic Fungi Beauveria bassiana using Starch Rich Substrate and Its Infectivity against Tribolium castaneum Afifah, Lutfi; Afifah, Dhiya Mutsla; Surjana, Tatang; Kurniati, Anik; Maryana, Rosalia
Jurnal ILMU DASAR Vol 23 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jid.v23i2.21435

Abstract

The entomopathogenic fungi of Beauveria bassiana is known to infect the Tribolium castaneum pest. Mass production of B. bassiana is currently carried out using alternative media, the amount of conidia produced on alternative media is quite large and can tolerate temperature. This research aims to select alternative media for the propagation of B. bassiana to gain germination, conidia density, and virulence of the best alternative media concentration against the pest of T. castaneum. The method used was a compiled in the Completely Randomized Design (RAL) at all stages of research. In the first stage of alternative media selection consisting of 4 treatments in 6 replications: A (PDA); B (peanuts); C (soybean); D (old coconut meat). The second stage of alternative media infectivity consisting of 5 treatments in 5 replications: positive control (synthesis insecticide); negative control (aquades); 107; 108; 109 spores/ml. The results achieved that alternative media selection given a highest colony diameter is 4.39 cm on soybean, the highest conidia density is 5,61 x 108 spores/ml on peanuts, the highest germinating power is 31.76% on peanuts. Furthermore, the infectivity of alternative media obtained on peanut media had a significant effect on the mortality of T. castaneum (36.00%) at a concentration of 109 spores/ml, LC50 was obtained at 5.6 x 105 spores/ml, and LT50 within 5.42 days. The results indicated that the peanut media was a good propagation medium of B. bassiana and it was necessary to find other alternatives to increase the infectivity of B. bassiana against T. castaneum.
Fluctuation of Insect Population on Rice Field in Pangkalan Sub-district Karawang Regency: Indicator for Environmental Health Afifah, Lutfi; Sugiono, Darso
Jurnal ILMU DASAR Vol 20 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.889 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jid.v20i1.7150

Abstract

Pangkalan Sub-district is a forest edge area in Karawang that is rich in flora and fauna that has not been much identified. Because of its unique location that is bordered by primary forest, agricultural ecosystems in the area will not be separated from the influence of the surrounding forest. So, it is necessary to know more about the diversity and abundance of insects in the wetland rice ecosystems.The research was conducted in Pangkalan sub-district, Karawang regency. The size of each plot was 5 x 5 m (25 m2) and each treatment was repeated five times. Treatments carried out with integrated pest management (IPM), chemical pest management techniques (P-K), and Mixed Pest Management (P-C). Insect retrieval technique using sweep net method, yellow pan trap, and direct observation. The abundance of arthropod species found in 12 Orders consist of: Thysanoptera Order (2.4%), Orthoptera (0.5%), Odonata (1.4%), Mantodea (0%), Lepidoptera (8.7%), Hymenoptera (2.4%), Hemiptera (61.8%), Diptera (2.4%), Derma ptera (3.6%), Coleoptera (8.3%), Architaenioglossa (0.5%), and Aranea (8.0%). Based on the species richness, it was found that the orders of Diptera (25 species), Coleoptera (19 species), and Hymenoptera (18 species) showed higher numbers than other orders. The H 'diversity index in this study ranged from 1.99 to 2.45, the D index ranged from 0.73 to 0.88, and the E index ranged from 0.5 to 0.7. Overall the P-K plots showed a lower population abundance compared to IPM and P-C plots. Intense and scheduled spraying of insecticides on P-K plots causes a lower population abundance, which makes the diversity become low. Keywords: Rice pests, diversity of insects, natural enemies, pesticides, integrated pest control (IPM)
Uji Toksisitas Insektisida Nabati Daun Mindi (Melia azedarach L.) Terhadap Hama Kutu Kacang (Callosobruchus maculatus) Pada Penyimpanan Kholifatunnisa, Fani Sri; Sugiarto, Sugiarto; Afifah, Lutfi
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 2 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v11i2.5959

Abstract

The cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus) is a primary pest of stored legumes. It causes economic losses, necessitating control measures to suppress its population. Typically, synthetic insecticides are used for pest control, but their continuous use can harm the environment. This study aimed to determine the optimal dosage of a botanical insecticide derived from Melia azedarach leaves to enhance its toxicity against the cowpea weevil during green bean storage. The experiment was conducted at the Plant Pest Organism Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, UnsikaKarawang. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was employed, with treatments including P0 (botanical insecticide 0 g/100 g), P1 (botanical insecticide 15 g/100 g), P2 (botanical insecticide 20 g/100 g), P3 (botanical insecticide 25 g/100 g), P4 (botanical insecticide 30/100 g), P5 (botanical insecticide 35 g/100 g), and P6 (carbosulfan insecticide 2 g/100 g). The treatments were directly applied to green beans. Parameters observed included temperature, humidity, daily mortality, and seed weight loss. The results showed that the 35-gram Melia azedarach leaf insecticide achieved 85% mortality on the 7th day and minimized seed weight loss by 0.15 grams. Thus, the 35-gram botanical insecticide effectively controls the cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus) and reduces its population. Keywords : callosobruchus maculatus, mortality, seed weight.
Uji Efektivitas Beberapa Media Tumbuh Alternatif Limbah Organik dengan Penambahan Tepung Kulit Udang terhadap Pertumbuhan Cendawan Entomopatogen Lecanicillium lecanii Mubarokah, Annafs Zakiyyah; Afifah, Lutfi; Surjana, Tatang; Kurniati, Anik
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v12i2.756

Abstract

Alternative control uses the entomopathogenic fungus Lecanicillium lecanii which is propagated using agro-industrial waste as a substrate for the production of locally available conidia. Propagation of L. lecanii was carried out on media supplemented with shrimp shell flour as additional nutrition. This research aims to provide the best alternative media for the growth of L. lecanii. The research was carried out at the Biological Agents Laboratory (BBPOPT), from March to May 2024. The method used was an experiment with a single factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD). This research consisted of 7 treatments in 4 repetitions: K (Corn Media); A (Sugar Bagasse); B (Tea Dregs); C (Sawdust); D (Sugar Bagasse + Shrimp Shell Flour); E (Tea Dregs + Shrimp Shell Flour); F (Sawdust + Shrimp Shell Flour). The results showed that L. Lecanii has a short incubation period, namely one hsi and alternative organic waste media with the addition of shrimp shell flour is more effectively used in the propagation of the L. lecanii fungus and has a significant effect on colony diameter (8.84 cm) in sawdust + shrimp shell flour. Alternative media with the addition of shrimp shell flour is recommended for the growth of the fungus L. lecanii.
Pengaruh Penambahan Minyak Nabati pada Media Tumbuh terhadap Pertumbuhan Cendawan Entomopatogen Lecanicillium lecanii Yuliani, Desi; Sugiarto, Sugiarto; Afifah, Lutfi
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v12i2.759

Abstract

Pest attacks are one of the challenges frequently encountered in rice cultivation. Effective and environmentally friendly control can be achieved with the entomopathogenic fungus Lecanicillium lecanii. The addition of vegetable oils such as peanut oil and castor oil can enhance the growth and development of the entomopathogenic fungus. This study aims to find the corn growth medium with the addition of vegetable oils that provides the best effect for the growth of the entomopathogenic fungus L. lecanii. The method used is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor consisting of 7 treatments with 4 replications: Control (Corn Medium); T1 (Corn + Peanut Oil 2 ml); T2 (Corn + Peanut Oil 5 ml); T3 (Corn + Peanut Oil 10 ml); J1 (Corn + Castor Oil 2 ml); J2 (Corn + Castor Oil 5 ml); J3 (Corn + Castor Oil 10 ml). The results of this study indicate that the addition of vegetable oils to the corn growth medium has a significant effect on the growth of the entomopathogenic fungus L. lecanii. The most effective growth medium for L. lecanii is corn medium + 10 ml peanut oil, providing an incubation period of 1 days and a colony diameter of 8.00 cm.
Co-Authors Abadi, Slamet Abubakar Abubakar Adelita, Shafa Adhi, Satriyo R. Afifah, Dhiya Mutsla Alfarizi, Muhammad Zuhal Alwi, Fauzan Amelia, Nada Ani Lestari Apriliahetty, Laila Ais Ardian, Fahmi Aulia, Gebby Reza Bahruzin Bahruzin, Bahruzin Bhekti, Lintang Cahya Budi Irfan Dimaspatti, Satrio Dodin Koswanudin Enri, Ultach Hasanah, Siti Nissaul Hidayah, Vania Utami Ihsan, Alya Khairani Irfan, Budi Iswara, Dana Khoerunnisa, Khoerunnisa Khoirunnisya, Hylda Aulia Kholifatunnisa, Fani Sri Kulsum, Siti Yasmin Fauzia Kurniati, Anik Latifah, Lia Maryana, Rosalia Mubarokah, Annafs Zakiyyah Mustikasari, Fauzia Mutmainah, Fionni Sholihah Nopiani, Siti Nurcahyo W. Saputro Prabowo, Dwi Priyo Pramudyawardani, Estria Furry Pratiwi, Nabila Dian Prisilya, Erika Putri Kemala Dewi Rahmadianti, Shifani Shintya Rakhman, Fathu Ratna Sari Dewi Roza, Celvia Samaullah, Mohammad Yamin Sandi Ramadhan Saputro, Nurcahyo W. SATMOKO ADI, AGUS Satriyo Restu Adhi Senja, Safira Nurmala Subagyo, Vani Nur Oktaviany Sugiarto Sugiarto S Sugiono, Darso Surjana, Tatang Syafi’i, Muhammad Syafi’i, Muhammad Taufiqullathif, Muhammad Hammad Ultach Enri Widiawan, Aditia Bagus Widiawan, Aditya Bagus Yuliani, Desi Yustiano, Anton