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Key factor driving coastal governance policy in Indonesia from a knowledge-based governance perspective Laila, Elvi Nur Nujumul; Suryawati, Dina; Negoro, Abul Haris Suryo; Handika, Yola Rezki; Maulana, Muhammad Iqbal
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 10 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i10.724

Abstract

Coastal governance policies in Indonesia have undergone significant changes over time, influenced by dynamic knowledge development. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of coastal and small island governance policies in Indonesia using a Knowledge-Based Governance approach. The method used was qualitative content analysis of 67 regulations issued by the Indonesian government between 1960 and 2024. The results show that the knowledge gained in coastal zone management comes mostly from reflections on the past and the present. Dialectical learning involving public consultation and discussions among stakeholders is limited and has not been widely implemented. Co-evolution, in which stakeholders, knowledge, and institutions interact dynamically, is a key factor in creating policies that are responsive to environmental challenges. This study suggests that the government strengthen inter-agency coordination and increase the participation of the community and relevant parties in the decision-making process. This is useful for creating policies that are more flexible and adaptive to changes. Therefore, it is important to integrate learning that involves various perspectives to produce policies that are more innovative, comprehensive, and in line with the needs of Indonesia's coastal communities.
Thinking Across Capability Model for Accessibility of People's Business Credit (KUR) Capital for Micro Business Actors Suryawati, Dina; Hidayah, Nurussyamsil; Rohman, Hermanto
Policy & Governance Review Vol 8 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/pgr.v8i1.841

Abstract

This research examines the central government's facilitation to foster the resilience of MSME actors through capital financing, namely the People's Business Credit (KUR) program. The implementation of capital assistance through KUR remains problematic, especially the accessibility. The main objective is to analyse the problem situations and dynamics of micro-business capital and provide recommendations in the form of an adaptive and innovative policy construction model to the government. This research utilises the Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) perspective, which can transform a complex, unstructured problem into a more structured problem situation and build a conceptual model that fits the context of the existing problem. The results indicate that the primary problem is the dominance of the KUR program's policy control by the central government, which complicates capital accessibility, especially for micro businesses, and limits the authority of local governments. The proposed conceptual model focuses on thinking across capabilities, which allows the adoption of thoughts, opinions, and ideas outside the inherent cultural framework to create innovative and adaptive policy outcomes. The two main dimensions of the model application are delegated task and authority, which is the power to delegate and provide insight or the ability to produce innovative and adaptive thinking. This resulted in two recommendations for the mandate mechanism to local governments, namely (1) authorising local governments to make recommendations for business status based on mapping to provide a guarantee for micro-businesses (2) the authority of local governments to work with banks to facilitate the distribution and bureaucratic management of KUR financing to micro businesses.
Pengembangan Wisata Cemoro Barong di Tulungagung Sulistya, Wyne Rahma; Supranoto, Supranoto; Suryawati, Dina
SRODJA (Sroedji Journal Administration) Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Moch. Sroedji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70079/srodja.v1i1.4

Abstract

This research aims to describe the role of the village government in developing Cemoro Barong Tourism in Tapan Village, Kedungwaru District, Tulungagung Regency. Tapan Village has local potential that can be utilized and developed for tourism. Cemoro Barong Tourism is one of the tourist attractions owned by Tapan Village which is a new tourist attraction and has the potential to be developed into a tourist event. Because tourism is still new, it really needs development and also the role of related parties in carrying out promotions so that it can be known by people outside the village. This tourism development has the opportunity to carry out village development, community development and community empowerment. Therefore, the role of village government is very important in its implementation. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show the role of the Village Government in developing Cemoro Barong Tourism in Tapan Village, Kedungwaru District, Tulungagung Regency, namely 1) As a Regulator, making regulations whose aim is to prepare directions for organizing tourism development activities. As a regulator, the Tapan Village government makes regulations that are used as a reference in the tourism development process. These rules include visitor ticket fees, parking fees and a prohibition on carrying sharp objects. 2) as a dynamist, the Tapan Village government encourages community participation by conducting tourism destination management training held at the village hall. 3) as a facilitator, providing funding or capital that is used for the tourism development process by building facilities in the form of facilities and infrastructure which will later support the attraction of visitors to visit. 4) as a catalyst, the Tapan Village government accelerated the process of developing Cemoro Barong tourism by promoting tourism by utilizing social media accounts owned by the village such as Instagram and YouTube.
Kualitas Pelayanan Perijinan Bagi Usaha Menengah di Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kab. Jember Putra, Yuan Okta; Supranoto, Supranoto; Suryawati, Dina
SRODJA (Sroedji Journal Administration) Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Moch. Sroedji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70079/srodja.v1i1.10

Abstract

Abstrak Kualitas pelayanan perizinan usaha menengah di Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Jember penting untuk membangun kepercayaan dan loyalitas pelanggan. Regulasi perizinan untuk usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) kadang menghambat proses izin. Keluhan masyarakat terkait lambatnya dan kurangnya keramahan pelayanan ini sering muncul di media. Artikelini bertujuan menjelaskan kualitas pelayanan perizinan UMKM di dinas tersebut dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode deskriptif. Dalam Artikelini, 50 responden terlibat melalui accidental sampling. Kualitas pelayanan dinilai menggunakan model E-Service Quality atau Servqual yang mencakup enam dimensi: efisiensi, ketersediaan sistem, pemenuhan, privasi, responsivitas, dan kompensasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan kesenjangan antara persepsi masyarakat dan harapan mereka terhadap pelayanan perizinan, dengan gap negatif -14,3. Ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan perizinan usaha menengah di Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Jember belum memenuhi harapan masyarakat dan masih terkategori sebagai pelayanan yang cukup. Kata kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Perizinan, Usaha Menengah, E-Service Quality.
Beyond Budgeting dalam Pemodelan Mitigasi Risiko Fiskal Daerah: Studi di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bondowoso Provinsi Jawa Timur Suryawati, Dina; Anwar, Anwar; Suharsono, Agus; Rohman, Hermanto; Firdaus, Alfareza
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.379

Abstract

The low level of regional fiscal independence can result in pressure and fiscal risks for the central and regional governments. Local governments need to have an adaptive organizational system to mitigate fiscal risks for their regions. This study aims to design an early warning system to monitor local government fiscal risks through an adaptive fiscal risk mitigation model. This research was conducted in two stages: first, identifying the level of regional fiscal risk using the content analysis method, and second, designing a risk mitigation model using the Soft System Methodology (SSM). The results of this study indicate that all the fiscal risk indicators studied (financial, economic, social, institutional, and environmental) have high-value risk items. The fiscal risk mitigation model resulting from this research is through the beyond budgeting conception, which focuses on the structure of the institutional system. A self-organizational framework and a bottom-up system are the two main elements that drive the beyond-budgeting institutional ecosystem as fiscal risk mitigation. The self-organizational framework can be built through the supportive leader, organizational network, and market coordination subsystems—the bottom-up system-building subsystem, namely through resources on demand, public focus, and relative targets.
The Influence Of Human Resource Capacity And The Use Of Regional Property Information Technology On The Quality Of Financial Reports Through Regional Property Management Fajar Hidayanto; Suryawati, Dina; Wulandari, Kusuma
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 06 (2025): October- November, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijebir.v4i06.2572

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of human resource capacity and the use of information technology on the quality of financial reports with the management of Regional Assets as a mediating variable. The background of the study is based on the important role of competent human resources and optimal utilization of information technology in realizing accountable regional asset management, which ultimately has implications for the quality of regional government financial reports. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a survey technique with PLS-SEM (SmartPLS 3.0). The study population amounted to 114 apparatus related to the management of BMD and the preparation of LKPD. A sample of 89 respondents was determined using the Slovin formula (e = 5%) and stratified random sampling based on roles (asset administrators, eBMD operators/preparers of Regional Government Financial Reports, and managers of Regional Assets in Situbondo Regency).
Advancing the Competitiveness of MSMEs Through Local Government Policy Strategies in the Ijen Geopark, Indonesia Suji, Suji; Suryawati, Dina; Helpiastuti, Selfi Budi; Supranoto, Supranoto; Molasy, Honest Dody; Firdaus, Alfareza
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v13i2.30286

Abstract

Despite growing recognition of UNESCO Global Geoparks as instruments of local economic development, existing studies largely focus on geotourism potential or aggregate economic impact, leaving a gap in comparative, policy-focused analyses that explain why benefits are unevenly distributed within a single geopark area. This study examines public policy strategies to improve MSME competitiveness in the Ijen UNESCO Global Geopark through a comparative analysis of Bondowoso and Banyuwangi Regencies in East Java, Indonesia. Although both share the same geopark designation, Banyuwangi demonstrates stronger MSME integration and tourism branding, while Bondowoso faces persistent structural governance challenges. Drawing on Dunn's (2018) integrated public policy analysis framework, this study applies formal problem structuring and policy recommendation through the non-dominated alternatives method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, observation, and document analysis involving MSME actors and key government stakeholders. Findings revealed that the performance gap is driven primarily by institutional design differences, specifically the absence of a lead agency and ad hoc inter-agency coordination in Bondowoso, rather than budget disparities. Evaluating twelve policy alternatives across three feasibility criteria, this study recommends One-Stop Integrated Services for MSMEs as the priority strategy, functioning as a governance hub that enables complementary interventions to operate in an integrated manner. Empirically, this study provides the first comparative evidence that geopark status alone does not determine MSME competitiveness. Conceptually, it operationalizes the policy-economy mismatch thesis in the Indonesian geopark context. Methodologically, it advances the field by producing evidence-based, ranked policy recommendations replicable in other geopark settings.
Melestarikan Kedaulatan Kawasan Potensial Melalui Kebijakan Perlindungan Klaster Kopi di Kabupaten Bondowoso Amrotus Soviah; Soetriono; Dina Suryawati; Ika Sisbintari
Majalah Ilmiah "CAHAYA ILMU" Vol 8 No 2 (2026): MAJALAH ILMIAH CAHAYA ILMU
Publisher : STIA Pembangunan Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37849/mici.v8i2.546

Abstract

Kabupaten Bondowoso memiliki peran strategis dalam industri kopi karena salah satu kopi yang dihasilkan memiliki mutu cita rasa khas berasal dari lereng ijen raung. Penelitian ini fokus pada wujud kebijakan perlindungan klaster kopi dalam Peraturan Daerah No. 2 Tahun 2018 yang di analisis dari berbagai aspek. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dari regulasi, buku, jurnal, berita maupun sumber lainnya. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan riset kepustakaan (library research). Sedangkan Analisis data menggunakan model content analysis dan eksplorasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bondowoso membagi kebijakan sistem perlindungan dalam empat aspek. Pertama, aspek penentuan pemanfaatan kawasan yang berkelanjutan dengan memberikan perlindungan berupa kepastian lahan dan penerapan inventarisasi. Kedua, aspek mutu dan cita rasa khas berkelanjutan dengan memberikan perlindungan pada sarana produksi kopi, kesehatan pangan, jaminan mutu kopi, label kemasan, peredaran dan jaminan pasar. Ketiga, sistem penanganan dampak perubahan iklim dengan memberikan distribusi informasi melalui media yang tersedia dan bertujuan untuk mengantisipasi gagal panen karena cuaca ekstrem (el nino dan el nina). Keempat,  aspek bantuan dan asuransi perkebunan dengan memberikan perlindungan dalam bentuk pembiayaan fasilitas dalam rangka pendaftaran kekayaan hak intelektual atau bantuan akibat gagal panen dan memberikan asuransi perkebunan dalam bentuk fasilitas perlindungan finansial melalui ganti rugi atau klaim cepat saat terjadi gagal panen akibat kejadian luar biasa