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All Journal Lex Jurnalica (Ilmu Hukum) JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Unram Law Review The 2nd Proceeding Indonesia Clean of Corruption in 2020" Unes Law Review JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Gema Wiralodra JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGAL BRIEF Business Economic, Communication, and Social Sciences Journal (BECOSS) Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Jurnal Bedah Hukum UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Law Development Journal Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies BHIRAWA LAW JOURNAL Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Tasyri' Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Jurnal Magister Ilmu Hukum : Hukum dan Kesejahteraan Activa Yuris: Jurnal Hukum Binamulia Hukum Unifikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Anis Rifai
Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Perbedaan Penafsiran Majelis Hakim Terkait Frase Muatan yang Melanggar Kesusilaan dalam Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Ferdinandus, Aisyah; Rifai, Anis
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.12389

Abstract

An analysis of judicial decisions regarding morality violations in Indonesia reveals several key conclusions reflecting the dynamics and interpretations of law in the digital context. Firstly, interpretations of morality under the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (ITE Law) tend to be limited to aspects of pornography and sexual exploitation, yet there is variation in interpretation by judicial panels, especially when the ITE Law does not provide a specific definition. The importance of concrete and contextual evidence is highlighted in assessing morality violations. Secondly, there is a push for harmonization between the ITE Law and the Criminal Code, particularly in the context of morality, to achieve consistency in law enforcement in the digital era. Thirdly, there is a need for legal clarification regarding the definition of morality under the ITE Law to ensure the consistency and relevance of legal interpretations in line with technological and societal developments. Judges emphasize the importance of considering privacy contexts in assessing morality violations, with an emphasis on the role of private spaces in setting boundaries for actions that violate moral norms. In conclusion, legal openness and clarity are crucial in addressing evolving challenges in the digital era for society, law enforcement, and the judiciary.
Renvoi Prosedur sebagai Upaya Hukum Terhadap Tagihan Kreditur yang Ditolak oleh Kurator dalam Perkara Kepailitan (Studi Putusan Renvoi Prosedur Nomor 28/Pdt.Sus Pkpu/2018/Pn.Niaga.Jkt.Pst ) Satriadi, Dharma; Rifai, Anis
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1682

Abstract

The Renvoi procedure is a legal mechanism that aims to protect the rights of creditors who face a refusal of payment by the receivership in the context of insolvency. This process provides a legal recourse for creditors who face rejection of bills by sending a letter of objection supporting the reasons for the rejection, complete with relevant evidence, to the Panel of Deciding Judges through the role of the Supervisory Judge. In this Renvoi Procedure case, PT JIEP as the Applicant and the Curator Team of PT Tobu Indonesia Steel as the Respondent made legal efforts because the Applicant submitted an objection to the bill to the Respondent. In this study, the author chose to apply a normative descriptive approach. The technique chosen involves a statute-based approach as well as a case-based approach to analyze and explore the issues discussed where this approach is used to examine cases that occur based on statutory provisions relating to all bankruptcy activities in PKPU. Based on the summary that has been submitted, the author develops a more in-depth research on Decision Number 28/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2018/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst.
Creating Legal Certainty for Victims: A Comparative Analysis of the Resolution of Past Gross Human Rights Violations Through Judicial and Non-Judicial Mechanisms Ramadhan, Muhammad Iqbal; Ahmad, Suparji; Rifai, Anis
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i2.243

Abstract

Disputes in import-export businesses pose substantial challenges to the dynamics of global trade. This study examines the critical factors influencing dispute resolution methods, focusing on a comparative analysis of litigation and arbitration in the context of international trade. Employing a normative legal research methodology with a comparative approach, the study evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of each method. Key factors considered include the complexity of disputes, monetary value, confidentiality needs, the dynamics of the parties involved, and the potential impact on business relationships. The findings indicate that arbitration often provides a more flexible, efficient, and relationship-preserving solution than traditional litigation, though the optimal approach depends on the specific characteristics of each case. This study offers strategic insights for businesses navigating international trade disputes, underscoring the importance of adopting a tailored and measurable dispute resolution strategy.
Mediasi Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Proses Pemilu: Pembatasan Kesepakatan Mediasi Yang Tidak Bertentangan Dengan Perundang-Undangan Jaya, Reki Putera; Rifai, Anis; Suartini, Suartini
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v9i2.3091

Abstract

Mediation becomes a new color in the Election legal system in Indonesia to resolve disputes in the Bawaslu process, in a certain angle dispute resolution through the mediation process in Bawaslu has similarities with the mediation mechanism in the private law framework, but in another angle mediation in Bawaslu becomes part of the public law realm so that in the process of resolving disputes through mediation has limitations that are different from private law. The most striking limitation is regarding the non-caucus provisions in mediation of dispute resolution in the election process where there should be no separate mediation meetings as per the rules applicable in civil law and several other limitations outlined in this study. For this reason, this study can be understood and become material for Bawaslu mediators in resolving election process disputes so that the agreement reached through mediation can be based on law
Kewenangan Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Kepentingan Umum Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 : (Suatu Tinjauan Atas Gugatan Pembangunan Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera Ruas Padang - Sicincin) Saputra, Kadek Wahyudi; Suparji; Rifai, Anis
Jurnal Bedah Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Bedah Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36596/jbh.v8i1.1055

Abstract

In order to actualize the mandate of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, that is for justice and prosperity for society, the Indonesian’s Government needs to carry out national development. One of the national developments that carried out by the Indonesian’s Government is through the infrastructure development. The infrastructure’s development that is currently being built by the Indonesian’s Government is the Construction of the Trans Sumatera Toll Road (“JTTS”), which is assigned to PT Hutama Karya (Persero), and its construction requires a land acquisition process. The land acquisition process is often creates problems and obstacles. The purpose of this writing is to find out who is the authorized party to carry out the land acquisition and what is the impact of the delays in the land acquisition process in JTTS development, especially on the Padang – Sicincin Section. The writing method uses in this writing is the doctrinal writing method. From this writing it can be seen that the implementation of the land acquisition for the public interesy is in the authority of the Indonesian’s Government and the constrained land in the acquisition process has resulted in the delays of the JTTS development. Dalam rangka mewujudkan amanat Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945, yaitu untuk keadilan dan kemakmuran masyarakat, Pemerintah Indonesia, perlu melakukan pembangunan nasional. Pembangunan nasional yang dilakukan Pemerintah salah satunya melalui pembangunan infrastruktur. Pembangunan infrastruktur yang saat ini sedang dibangun oleh Pemerintah adalah Pembangunan Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera (“JTTS”) yang ditugaskan kepada PT Hutama Karya (Persero), dan dalam pembangunannya membutuhkan proses pengadaan tanah. Pengadaan tanah yang dilakukan ini sering kali menimbulkan permasalahan dan kendala. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui siapa yang berwenang dalam menyelenggarakan pengadaan tanah dan bagaimana dampak dari terkendalanya proses pengadaan tanah tersebut dalam Pembangunan JTTS, khususnya pada Ruas Padang – Sicincin. Adapun metode penulisaan ini menggunakan metode penulisan doktrinal. Dari penulisan ini dapat diketahui bahwa penyelenggaraan pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum merupakan kewenangan Pemerintah dan proses pengadaan tanah yang terkendala ini mengakibatkan keterlambatan pada Pembangunan JTTS.
Analisis Penerapan Pengisian Jabatan Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Tertentu Dari Kalangan Non Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) : (Suatu Kajian Terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 49 Tahun 2018 tentang Manajemen PPPK) Subagja, Aba; Rifai, Anis; Fuad, Fokky
Jurnal Bedah Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Bedah Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36596/jbh.v8i2.1111

Abstract

In Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus (UU ASN) there are provisions regarding the position of employees outside the Civil Servants (PNS) or non-PNS employees, namely Government Employees with Employment Agreements (PPPK). Regarding personnel management for PPPK, the government further regulates through Government Regulation Number 49 of 2018 concerning PPPK Management (PP 49/2018) in order to produce PPPK that is professional, has basic values, professional ethics, free from political intervention, clean from corrupt practices, collusion and nepotism. The issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 38 of 2020 concerning Types of Positions That Can Be Filled by Government Employees with Employment Agreements (Perpres 38/2020) limits the types of positions and criteria for positions that can be filled by non-PNS or PPPK employees, thereby minimizing the potential for discrimination and social jealousy between ASN employees. The problems that will be discussed in this study are related to what types of positions can be filled by ASN non-PNS or PPPK employees and how the practice of implementing procedures for filling positions from PPPK circles. In this study the authors used the normative-empirical method, examining the implementation of positive legal provisions and written documents in each particular legal event that occurred. The results of this study are that there are certain ASN positions that can be filled by PPPK, namely Functional Positions, High Leadership Positions and Other Positions whose criteria are regulated in Presidential Regulation 38/2020, besides that the implementation of filling high leadership positions that can be filled by PPPK in practice has not fully based on the criteria regulated by the provisions of laws and regulations.
The Use of Artificial Intelligence Chat GPT in Scientific Papers According to the Perspective of Intellectual Property Rights Alpian, Alpian; Fuad, Fokky; Rifai, Anis
Law Development Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.6.4.457-477

Abstract

. Students can use ChatGPT to create scientific work because ChatGPT can answer questions in seconds. However, the creation of scientific works cannot avoid the Copyright Law because it relates to the creation of works via ChatGPT. Unfortunately, there has not been much IPR research regarding chatGPT in scientific publications, even though it is important to continue creating original scientific work. On the basis of this explanation, a problem formulation was found about how the legal awareness of students towards the use of Chat-GPT in writing scientific papers related to the application of Copyright. This encourages researchers to conduct studies regarding the use of artificial intelligence chatGPT in scientific work from an IPR perspective. The aim of this research is to determine the legal liability for using AI ChatGPT in the creation of scientific work from an IPR perspective. The research method used is empirical juridical with data collection techniques through copyright law studies and distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents from 7 faculties of University X, Central Java. The research results revealed that 80% of students used ChatGPT to create scientific papers. Respondents may retain copyright if they use ChatGPT data without duplicating and processing it. However, the author will lose copyright if the use of ChatGPT in the creation of scientific work is not in accordance with research ethics as stated in Copyright Law Number 28 of 2014 Article 1 Chapter 1.
Resiko Kontraktual Pelaksanaan Kontrak Engineering Procurement Construction (EPC) Dengan Pola Pembiayaan Proyek Agus Surya Negara; Anis Rifai; Arina Shebubakar
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/995mz446

Abstract

Kompleksitas pelaksanaan kontrak EPC disebabkan oleh proses yang saling berhubungan secara sekuensial dan memiliki batasan waktu, biaya dan mutu yang harus dipenuhi oleh kontraktor EPC. Syarat dan ketentuan yang diikatkan kepada kontraktor EPC tidak hanya terletak pada kontrak yang ditandatangani antara pemilik pekerjaan dengan kontraktor EPC melainkan terdapat pula dokumen-dokumen persyaratan lain yang harus dipenuhi untuk berjalannya proyek EPC tersebut terutama jika proyek akan dijalankan dengan skema pembiayaan proyek yang melibatkan banyak pihak salah satunya adalah pihak pemberi pinjaman dan pihak lain yang terlibat dalam pengaturan pemberian pinjaman tersebut. Keseluruhan kondisi dan proses tersebut menimbulkan resiko kontraktual yang harus diidentifikasi untuk kemudian di mitigasi oleh para pihak. Dalam penelitian ini, identifikasi atas resiko tersebut di titik beratkan pada kontraktor EPC melalui dengan menggunakan metode penelitian terhadap bahan-bahan hukum serta mengevaluasi kondisi aktual pelaksanaan dengan melalui studi empiris. Tujuan identifikasi adalah untuk meminimalkan ketidakpastian akibat kurangnya pemahaman yang akan berujung pada kerugian pada seluruh pihak yang terlibat dalam pelaksanaan proyek.
Aspek Kontraktual Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Konsorsium Kontraktor Pada Struktur Split Contract Mokoagow, Jody Askabul; Rifai, Anis; Shebubakar, Arina
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v8i1.481

Abstract

Pada proses penyusunan klausul-klausul yang akan dituangkan ke dalam perjanjian konsorsium pada split contract, harus mempertimbangkan konsekuensi kontraktual yang kemungkinan besar terjadi antara beberapa kontraktor yang menjadi para pihak. Hal ini sehubungan dengan keberadaan Kontrak Onshore dan Offshore pada struktur split contract dimana kontraktor juga akan dibagi menjadi kontraktor onshore (perusahaan nasional) dan kontraktor offshore (perusahaan asing). Dengan memahami ketentuan-ketentuan yang harus di tuangkan dalam perjanjian konsorsium dengan struktur split contract ini, dapat meminimalisir resiko yang timbul akibat tidak jelasnya pembagian tanggung jawab masing-masing anggota konsorsium dalam pelaksanaan kontrak. Dengan pemahaman ini pula maka potensi perselisihan baik antara anggota konsorsium kontraktor EPC, maupun dengan pemilik proyek sejak awal telah diminimalisir sekaligus menentukan forum penyelesaian masalah jika perselisihan benar-benar terjadi antara para pihak yang terlibat dalam perjanjian. Kesepakatan penentuan forum penyelesaian sengketa konstruksi menjadi penting mengingat anggota-anggota konsorsium kontraktor EPC terdiri dari perusahaan nasional dan perusahaan asing. Untuk menyusun penelitian ini, penelitian menggunakan metode normatif-empiris dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang permasalahan yang diteliti yang pada akhirnya tidak hanya memahami permasalahan dalam kerangka normatif saja namun juga dapat menguji efektifitas implementasi norma-norma tersebut dalam prakteknya.
Judicial Review of the Obligation to Have an Approval Letter for Sailing in the Crime of Sailing in Indonesia Rifai, Anis; Maguchu, Prosper
Unifikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 11 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/unifikasi.v11i01.760

Abstract

Shipping is controlled by the state and carried out by the government. Sailing approval letters can be given by a harbour master to the ship user or owner if the ship has fulfilled several important requirements. The aim of research is to find out how the obligation of a sailing approval letter is regulated and what the legal consequences of not having a sailing approval letter are. Research methods used a normative juridical method with analytical descriptive specifications. The results of the research found that ship sailing is required to have a Sailing Approval Letter issued by the Harbormaster as stated in article 219, paragraph (1), of Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping. Conclusion: The legal consequences if you do not have a letter of approval from the harbormaster will be threatened with imprisonment and fined as regulated in Article 323 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping and Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law, as well as statutory regulations.
Co-Authors Abdurrochman, Fauzi Ade Arianto Asril Adi Satria, Kun Hartawan Adithio, Stephano Ranno Agus Surya Negara Ahmad, Suparji Akhir, Muhammad Rhobiul Andini, Dwi Aprilia, Debi Arina Novizas Shebubakar Arina Shebubakar Aurora Jillena Meliala Carona, Nina Dessy Kurnia Doni Septo Fachriyanto, Andi Fauzi, Irvan Ferdinandus, Aisyah Firdaus, Firman Fokky Fuad Fokky Fuad Hidayat , Yusuf Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Idris Nasution, Muhammad Indra Pratama Putra, Dirga Istiani, Nisa Jaya, Reki Putera Kadek Wahyudi Saputra Khairunnisa, Adriana Latifansyah, Muhammad Anzar Lutfi, Anas Machmud, Aris Maguchu, Prosper Maharani, Dinar Ayudya Maksum, Muhammad Amir Mokoagow, Jody Askabul Muhammad Rhobiul Akhir Muspardi Muspardi Novita Sari Nur Rijal Permana, Yoga Matofani Puspitasari, Anggraeni Rahmardiko, Tegha Arjuharrido Ramadhan, Muhammad Iqbal Rijal, Nur Rimun Wibowo, Rimun Rizki Maulana, Rizki Rusman Rusman Sadino, Sadino Saputra, Kadek Wahyudi Saputra, M. Bilal Satriadi, Dharma Septiawan, Aris Shebubakar, Arina Shebubakar, Arina Novizas Suartini Suartini, Suartini Subagja, Aba Sumarna, Reza SUPARJI Suparji Suparji Sururoh, Yeni Lin Susanti, Evy Wahyuningsih, Roswitha Dwi Wijaya, Maulana