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F Faktor–Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Pengambilan Keputusan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Device (IUD) Pada WUS Di Puskesmas Rantau Pulut 1 Yenny Okvitasari; Siti Rochani; Izma Daud
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v5i1.529

Abstract

Background: Contraception is a tool used to minimize the rate of population growth. Contraceptive methods are divided into 2 categories, namely MKJP and Non MKJP. Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is an ideal long-term contraceptive in an effort to prevent pregnancy. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with decision making for the use of Intra Uterine Device (IUD) contraception in WUS. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used total sampling and the number of respondents was 134 WUS family planning acceptors. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire. Results: The results of the Chi Square statistical test showed a p value (0.001) < α = (0.05) on knowledge, p value (0.001) < α = (0.05) on age, p value (0.008) < α = (0.05) on education, p value (0.000) < α = (0.05) on knowledge indicating that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted or there is a relationship between knowledge, age, education, husband's support for the low rate of decision making on the use of Intra Uterine Device (IUD). Conclusion: The results of the relationship between variables are strong where knowledge, age, education, husband's support is related to decision making on the use of contraceptive Intra Uterine Device (IUD) with so that more adequate counseling and education is needed about contraceptive Intra Uterine Device (IUD).
H Hubungan Kadar Kolestrol Dalam Darah Dengan Tingkat Nyeri Kepala Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Keramat Kecamatan Martapura Timur Suwandewi, Alit; Mira, Mira; Daud, Izma; Khalilati, Noor; Aprillia, Hanura; Prisilia, Ni Kadek Neviska
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v5i1.536

Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases are still a serious problem in Indonesia and the world. One of the non-communicable diseases is hypertension, hypertension occurs due to narrowing of blood vessels due to several factors, one of which is the accumulation of excess cholesterol fat. Hypertension often causes typical symptoms such as headache. Objective: To determine the relationship between blood cholesterol levels and the level of headache in patients with hypertension in Keramat Village, East Martapura District. Methods: The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling with a total sampling method involving 57 respondents with hypertension in Keramat Village, East Martapura District. This study used measurement sheet instruments using the spearman rank analysis test. Results: The study showed that the most respondents' cholesterol levels were in the high limit group (200-239mg/dL) as many as 36 respondents (63.2%) and the most head pain levels were in the moderate pain category (4-6) as many as 26 respondents (45.61%), the spearman rank test analysis showed the results of p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: There is a relationship between blood cholesterol levels and headache levels in hypertensive patients in Keramat Village, East Martapura District.
Hubungan Pola Asuh, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita di Posyandu Tunas Segar 4 Suwandewi, Alit; Azidin, Yustan; Khalilati, Noor; Aprilia, Hanura; Daud, Izma; Salamiah, Dea
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v5i2.676

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a problem in children from an early age due to chronic malnutrition in the womb which is caused by inadequate nutritional intake, so that children appear shorter than children their age. The problem of stunting is still encountered in the Pekauaman Community Health Center working area, Banjarmasin City. Objective: This research is to determine the relationship between parenting patterns, knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the prevention of stunting in toddlers at Posyandu Tunas Segar 4, Kelayan Selatan District, Banjarmasin.Method: This research design uses cross-sectional correlation analysis. In this study, a simple random sampling technique was used to select 66 mothers who had toddlers aged 0-59 months. In this research, the independent variables are the mother's parenting style, knowledge and attitudes. The dependent variable is stunting prevention behavior, which is measured through a questionnaire sheet with an r value >0.361, tested using Spearman rank analysis with p value = 0.05.Results: Research shows that maternal parenting patterns, maternal knowledge and attitudes are related to preventing stunting in toddlers. The results of the analysis of parenting patterns p value = -0.010, knowledge = -0.022 and attitude = -0.109. Conclusion: The conclusion from the results of this research is that there is a relationship between parenting patterns, knowledge and attitudes of mothers and the prevention of stunting in toddlers at Posyandu Tunas Segar 4, Kelayan Selatan District, Banjarmasin. Advice is expected for mothers who have toddlers to routinely follow the posyandu schedule.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE SIMULASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR SISWA SMAN 1 BANJARMASIN Khalilati, Noor; Huzaifah, Zaqyyah; Daud, Izma; Suwandewi, Alit; Aprilia, Hanura; Wulan, Diah Retno; Azidin, Yustan; Mariani, Mariani; Ahmad, Hairul
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v6i1.806

Abstract

Cardiac arrest is a condition where the heart suddenly stops beating. This condition causes the heart to lose its function, namely to pump blood throughout the body, so that the brain and other vital organs in the body such as the liver and lungs do not receive blood flow and oxygen. So if there is a delay and inaccuracy in providing help it can have fatal consequences for the victim, causing further brain damage and death. This research aims to determine the effect of providing health education using the simulation method on basic life support knowledge of students at SMAN 1 Banjarmasin. This research uses a quantitative research type with a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-test post-test approach. The population in this study was 372 people with a sample of 80 people calculated using the Slovin formula. Sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire with 19 questions related to knowledge about Basic Life Support with the Wilcoxon Matched Pairs statistical test. The results of statistical tests in this study showed that the ρ value (0.001) <α (0.05) so it can be concluded that there is an influence of health education using the simulation method on the basic life support knowledge of students at SMAN 1 Banjarmasin. It is hoped that students can apply it to emergency conditions such as cardiac arrest.
Penerapan Terapi Dzikir menggunakan Aplikasi Mobile terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Access Block di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Mira, Mira; Daud, Izma; Julianto, Julianto; Yuhansyah, Yuhansyah; Rachmadaniyah, Rachmadaniyah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 11 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.22026

Abstract

ABSTRACT Access block is a condition in which patients are unable to promptly obtain appropriate inpatient beds, potentially triggering psychological issues such as anxiety. This situation poses a significant challenge in Emergency Department (ED) services. Dzikir therapy using a mobile application represents a modern spiritual approach that integrates technology into psychological interventions to meet patients’ spiritual needs and reduce distress. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mobile-based dzikir therapy in reducing anxiety levels among patients experiencing access block in the ED. The research employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 30 respondents were selected using accidental sampling. Data collection was conducted using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) to measure anxiety levels before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of dzikir therapy delivered through a mobile application during the patient's waiting time in the ED. The Wilcoxon test analysis showed a Z value of -5.069 and a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant reduction in anxiety levels after the intervention. Prior to the therapy, most participants were categorized as experiencing moderate to severe anxiety, but post-intervention results revealed that all respondents showed reduced anxiety levels, falling into the normal category. In conclusion, dzikir therapy using a mobile application is proven effective in lowering anxiety levels in patients experiencing access block in the ED.  Keywords: Access Block, Anxiety, Dzikir Therapy, Mobile Application, Spiritual Intervention.  ABSTRAK Access block merupakan kondisi ketika pasien tidak dapat segera memperoleh ruang rawat inap yang sesuai, yang berpotensi memicu gangguan psikologis seperti kecemasan. Kondisi ini menjadi tantangan besar dalam pelayanan di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Terapi dzikir menggunakan aplikasi mobile merupakan pendekatan spiritual modern yang mengintegrasikan teknologi dalam intervensi psikologis untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual dan mengurangi distress pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas terapi dzikir berbasis aplikasi mobile dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang mengalami access block di IGD. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimental one group pretest-posttest. Sebanyak 30 responden dipilih melalui teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Intervensi berupa terapi dzikir menggunakan aplikasi mobile dilakukan selama masa tunggu pasien di IGD. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai Z = -5.069 dan p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), yang berarti terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan yang signifikan setelah diberikan terapi dzikir melalui aplikasi mobile. Sebelum intervensi, mayoritas responden berada pada kategori kecemasan berat dan sedang, namun setelah intervensi seluruh responden mengalami penurunan kecemasan hingga masuk kategori normal. Kesimpulannya, terapi dzikir menggunakan aplikasi mobile terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien access block di IGD.  Kata Kunci: Access Block, Kecemasan, Terapi Dzikir, Aplikasi Mobile, Intervensi Spiritual.
Correlational Analysis: Knowledge, Training, and Attitude Towards First Aid Injuries Among Students of Astate Senior High School in Banjarmasin Mira, Mira; Daud, Izma; Asih, Rinda Asmarani Nur
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i3.13925

Abstract

ABSTRACT Childhood injury is a growing public health concern that requires special attention. Students frequently participate in activities without considering the influence on their own body, resulting in injuries that can have a negative impact on their health and daily activities. The goal of this study was to assess the association between students' knowledge, training, and attitude toward first aid for injuries in a state senior high school in Banjarmasin. A correlational study design and a cross-sectional approach were utilized in this investigation. Data was obtained from a total of 1280 respondents, and a sample of 114 respondents was analyzed using a basic random sampling technique with probability sampling, with Spearman's rho as the statistical test utilized. With a p value of 0.05, the results suggest that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, training, and attitude and the level of accuracy in first aid. It can be concluded that understudies' knowledge, training, and state of mind influence the precision of giving first aid for injuries, so it is critical for understudies to have positive knowledge, preparation, and demeanor in giving first aid to avoid mistakes that can lead to crises. Keywords: Attitude, First Aid for Injuries, Level of Knowledge, Training
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragic Di ICU Daud, Izma; Heriani, Novia; Mira, Mira; Wulan, Diah Retno; Norhalipah, Andi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 9 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i9.15309

Abstract

ABSTRACT Patients who experience Non Haemorrhagic Stroke experience a high increase in Patients who experience non-hemorrhagic stroke experience a high increase in blood pressure, in order to prevent more severe complications, this blood pressure must be lowered and stabilized, one of which is by doing progressive mobilization. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of progressive mobilizationon reducing the blood pressure of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the ICU. This study used a Pre-Experiment research design with One Group Pretest Posttest Design.The population was all non-hemorrhagic stroke patients (SNH) and the sample was taken with Accidental Sampling technique totaling 37 people.Data analysis using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The results showed that there was progressive mobilization on the decrease in blood pressure of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the ICU with a p value = 0.000. It can be concluded that progressive mobilization is effective in reducing blood pressure in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Keywords: Blood Pressure, Progressive Mobilization, Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke   ABSTRAK Pasien yang mengalami Stroke Non Haemorhagik mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah yang tinggi, agar mencegah terjadinya komplikasi lebih parah maka tekanan darah ini harus diturunkan dan distabilkan salah satunya dengan melakukan mobilisasi progresif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh mobilisasi progresif terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pasien stroke non hemorhagik di ICU. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Pra Eksperimen dengan One Group Pretest Posttest Design. Populasi adalah semua pasien stroke non haemorhagik (SNH) dan sampel diambil dengan tekhnik Accidental Sampling berjumlah 37 orang. Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan ada mobilisasi progresif terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pasien stroke non hemorhagik di ICU dengan nilai p = 0,000. Dapat simpulkan bahwa mobilisasi progresif efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien Stroke Non Haemorhagik. Kata Kunci: Mobilisasi Progresif, Stroke Non Hemorhagik, Tekanan Darah
Pelatihan Pelaksanaan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) di Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin Daud, Izma; Mira, Mira; Wulan, Diah Retno
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.15312

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) merupakan suatu keadaan darurat karena dapat mengancam jiwa dan memerlukan tindakan segera dan tepat. Resusitasi jantung paru (RJP) memiliki peran krusial dalam kegawatdaruratan karena dapat menyelamatkan nyawa. Pelatihan RJP sangat diperlukan karena orang yang terlatih dapat membuat perbedaan besar dalam situasi darurat. Pelatihan BHD di masyarakat adalah metode yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kasus henti jantung. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok sasaran tentang pelaksanaan Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada orang dengan Henti jantung. Kegiatan PkM dilaksanakan tanggal 04 Januari 2024 dengan sasaran seluruh tenaga kependidikan dan tenaga outsourcing di Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin berjumlah 26 orang. Metode pelaksanaan PkM menggunakan metode pembelajaran problem-based learning dan skill demonstration. Hasil kegiatan PkM menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dengan nilai selisih pretest - post test  36,87 untuk pengetahuan dan nilai selisih pretest - post test  47,4 untuk keterampilan yang menunjukkan adanya efektivitas dalam meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik terhadap materi yang disampaikan. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Bantuan Hidup Dasar  ABSTRACT Basic Life Support (BHD) is an emergency because it can be life-threatening and requires immediate and appropriate action. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has a crucial role in emergencies because it can save lives. CPR training is very necessary because a trained person can make a big difference in an emergency situation. BHD training in the community is an effective method for increasing community understanding and skills in providing first aid in cases of cardiac arrest. Community Service Activities (PkM) aim to increase the knowledge and skills of the target group regarding the implementation of Basic Life Support for people with cardiac arrest. The PkM activity was carried out on January 4 2024 with the target of all education staff and outsourcing staff at Muhammadiyah University Banjarmasin totaling 26 people. The PkM implementation method uses problem-based learning and skill demonstration methods. The results of PkM activities show that there is a significant increase in participants' knowledge and skills with a pretest - post test difference score of 36.87 for knowledge and a pretest - post test difference score of 47.4 for skills which shows effectiveness in increasing students' understanding of the material presented. . Keywords: Training, Basic Life Support
Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Pain and Sleep Quality in Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Quasi-Experimental Study Mira, Mira; Daud, Izma; Ruwaida, Laiya; Mahmud, Mahmud; Ariani, Mahrida Dwi
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v7i3.395

Abstract

Background: Pain and sleep disturbances are common among lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, negatively affecting comfort and quality of life. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a non-pharmacological intervention that potentially alleviates these issues. However, few studies have specifically examined the effects of PMR on chemotherapy-induced symptoms in lung cancer patients, particularly in Indonesia. Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest study with a control group was conducted in Banjarmasin, Indonesia, involving 60 purposively selected lung cancer patients. Participants were assigned to an intervention group (n = 30) and a control group (n = 30). The intervention group performed daily PMR exercises for 14 consecutive days, while the control group received standard care. Pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and ethical approval was obtained from the institutional review board. Results: Demographic characteristics were comparable between groups. After the intervention, pain levels decreased significantly in the intervention group, with 40% reporting mild pain and 53.3% moderate pain, compared to the control group, where 66.7% reported moderate pain and 33.3% severe pain. All participants in the intervention group achieved good sleep quality, while no improvements were observed in the control group. Between-group differences were statistically significant (p < 0.05). Conclusion: PMR effectively reduces pain and improves sleep quality in lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This study provides new evidence on the application of PMR in supportive care for lung cancer patients in Indonesia.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu tentang Deteksi Dini Dehidrasi pada Anak Diare Mira, Mira; Yuhansyah, Yuhansyah; Daud, Izma; Masniah, Masniah; Apsari, Rosvita Maulida
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 12 (2025): Volume 8 No 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i12.22037

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diare masih menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada anak balita di negara berkembang, terutama karena komplikasi dehidrasi yang tidak terdeteksi secara dini. Data Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin menunjukkan bahwa pada Januari-Agustus 2024 terdapat 161 kasus diare pada balita. Selain itu, hasil survei menunjukkan adanya ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap layanan rawat jalan, khususnya dalam aspek edukasi kesehatan. Di era digital, media sosial menjadi sumber informasi kesehatan yang populer dan potensial digunakan sebagai sarana edukatif. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua dengan literasi kesehatan yang baik cenderung memanfaatkan media sosial untuk memperoleh informasi kesehatan anak. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam mendeteksi dini dehidrasi pada anak diare melalui pemanfaatan media sosial, sekaligus mengevaluasi kepuasan mitra dan responden terhadap program yang diberikan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin menggunakan metode partisipatif yang mencakup empat tahapan utama: pelaksanaan program, keterlibatan mitra, evaluasi kegiatan, dan perencanaan keberlanjutan program. Intervensi dilakukan melalui penyuluhan daring menggunakan WhatsApp dan Instagram yang dilengkapi dengan infografis dan video edukatif. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap responden. Sebelum intervensi, mayoritas ibu berada pada kategori pengetahuan dan sikap kurang. Setelah intervensi, 81,6% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 94,7% menunjukkan sikap sangat baik terhadap deteksi dini dehidrasi. Seluruh responden juga menyatakan media sosial sangat membantu pemahaman materi. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan luaran berupa poster edukasi digital, infografis, dan video edukasi. Pemanfaatan media sosial terbukti efektif sebagai strategi promosi kesehatan yang aplikatif dan berkelanjutan dalam pemberdayaan ibu terhadap pencegahan komplikasi diare pada anak Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, Diare, Dehidrasi, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu    ABSTRACT Diarrhea remains one of the leading causes of death among children under five in developing countries, primarily due to dehydration complications that often go undetected at an early stage. Data from Pekauman Public Health Center (Puskesmas Pekauman) in Banjarmasin recorded 161 cases of diarrhea among children under five from January to August 2024. Moreover, survey results indicated patient dissatisfaction with outpatient services, particularly in the aspect of health education. In the digital era, social media has emerged as a popular and potentially effective source of health information, and research shows that parents with good health literacy are more likely to use social media to seek child health information. This community service program aimed to improve mothers’ knowledge and attitudes in the early detection of dehydration in children with diarrhea by utilizing social media, while also evaluating partner and participant satisfaction with the program. The activity was carried out in the working area of Pekauman Public Health Center, Banjarmasin, using a participatory method that included four key stages: program implementation, partner involvement, activity evaluation, and sustainability planning. The intervention was conducted through online health education using WhatsApp and Instagram, supported by infographics and educational videos. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in respondents' knowledge and attitudes. Before the intervention, most mothers were categorized as having low knowledge and poor attitudes. After the intervention, 81.6% of respondents demonstrated good knowledge, and 94.7% showed a very positive attitude toward early detection of dehydration. All respondents also stated that social media greatly facilitated their understanding of the material. The program produced outcomes in the form of digital educational posters, infographics, and videos. The use of social media proved effective as a practical and sustainable health promotion strategy for empowering mothers in preventing diarrhea-related complications in children Keywords: Social Media, Diarrhea, Dehydration, Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes.