Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 35 Documents
Search

Occurrences of Dengue Fever, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Dengue Shock Syndrome, Severe Dengue, Dengue Warning Signs in Bandung City: An Spatial Study Based on Moran Index Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Parulian, Adi Anggoro; Kristiawan, Hedie; Prasaja, Bhisma Jaya
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v5i2.495

Abstract

Dengue cases is a tropical disease transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, which has become an international health issue in recent decades. The purpose of this study is to determine the autocorrelation and distribution patterns of Dengue Fever (DF), Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS), Severe Dengue (SD), and Dengue Warning Signs (DWS) in the operational area of Hospital X. This study is classified as correlational, with a retrospective cohort design, utilizing patient medical records from January 2 to May 15, 2024. The total sample consists of 1,698 records, collected through purposive sampling, with the criteria being patient medical records diagnosed with DF, DHF, DSS, SD, and DWS during 2024. The z-score indicates that clustered distribution patterns occur in DF cases (z-score 5.07) and DHF cases (z-score 9.85). Random distribution patterns occur in DSS cases (z-score 0.86), SD cases (z-score -0.35), and DWS cases (z-score -0.15). The hypothesis that shows autocorrelation (p-value 0.000) is that the occurrence of DF in one location correlates with DF occurrences in surrounding locations, and the occurrence of DHF in one location correlates (p-value 0.000) with DHF occurrences in surrounding locations
Karakterisasi Suspensi Fitosom Ekstrak Kental Etanol Daun Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Menggunakan Fosfatidilkolin -, Hesti Purwaningsih; -, Muhammad Ilyas Nur Rachman; Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Whisnu Ajie
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The benefits of binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) in the treatment of external wounds and as an anti-inflammatory agent can be optimised when used in topical form compared to the extract form. This research aims to determine the particle size characteristics and entrapment efficiency of the phytosome suspension of thick ethanol extract of binahong leaves using phosphatidylcholine via PSA and calculate the entrapment efficiency using the 1:1 formula. The research was carried out using a laboratory experimental method where the phytosome suspension was prepared by thin layer hydration. Phytosomes are a technology developed for the formulation of drugs and nutraceuticals containing hydrophilic active compounds from natural sources (such as herbs). This is achieved by complexing the active ingredients (phytoconstituents) with phospholipids. The resulting phytosomes typically have an average particle size of 50 nm to 500 µm, which is the result of complexation between the plant active ingredients and phosphatidylcholine. The phytosome suspension is prepared from a mixture of phytosome complex, ethanol and water, which has been subjected to thin layer hydration. The results of previous studies show that it is possible to prepare phytosome complex suspensions using natural materials and phosphatidylcholine carriers, with the resulting particle size characteristics and entrapment efficiency varying. The mean particle size of the phytosome suspension of the thick ethanol extract of Binahong leaves was 1.154 ± 0.745 µm with a polydispersity index of 0.416 and an entrapment efficiency value of 82.7140%.
Assesment Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rekam Medis pada Klaim Rawat Jalan BPJS dengan Health Metric Network Kristiawan, Hedie; Parulian, Adi Anggoro; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Prasaja, Bhisma Jaya
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v6i1.522

Abstract

Health information systems are a priority in supporting Universal Health Coverage (UHC). Yet 65% of WHO member states face challenges in health information system integration, causing losses of up to $300 billion per year. In Indonesia, 35% of BPJS claims are delayed due to incomplete documentation. This study aims to evaluate the Medical Record Management Information System (SIMRM) at West Bandung Private Hospital using the Health Metric Network (HMN) framework. The mix method design was used with a total sampling of 22 medical record staff. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews and observations. The results show that SIMRM is in the category of "there is but inadequate" with a percentage of 59%. The evaluation showed weaknesses in the completeness of documentation and the accuracy of the diagnostic code. So it can be concluded that even though SIMRM helps speed up the documentation process, improvements are still needed in system integration and staff training to increase the effectiveness of outpatient BPJS claims, so that it can improve the quality of health services.
Efektivitas Forum Group Discussion dan Video dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Obesitas dan Gizi Seimbang di SMAN 2 Padalarang Wityadarda, Carissa; Hardjanti, Maura; Victoria, Bernadette; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Nurfadhilla, Nabilla Bilqi; Dewi, M Falah Putra; Immanuella, Ester Hanantika
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v9i2.23939

Abstract

The 2017 Global Nutrition Report states that 2 billion adults and 41 million children worldwide are overweight or obese. Based on Body Mass Index (BMI) assessments using Z-scores, it was found that out of 168 students at SMAN 2 Padalarang, 21 students (12.5%) had abnormal BMI values. One proposed solution is nutrition education through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and learning videos to increase students' knowledge about obesity prevention and balanced nutrition. This program aims to determine whether there is a significant difference between the pre- and post-intervention scores for each method. The implementation of this activity involved FGDs and learning videos, with 248 students from grades 10, 11, and 12 at SMAN 2 Padalarang participating. A total of 124 students received counseling through the FGD method, while the other 124 students participated through the learning video method. This program was conducted on August 21-22, 2024. The analysis showed that both intervention methods, video and FGD, had a significant impact (p-value 0.000 for both interventions) on the change in scores from pre-test to post-test. In conclusion, in this program, the FGD method showed a greater effect (1.12) than the learning video (0.99).
Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Sodong, Kabupaten Bandung Barat dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan ISPA melalui Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Hastin Atas Asih; Violletha Shefierra; Ewutia Sanara; Windy Supri Alfian; Hani Handayani
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JPMD
Publisher : LP3M IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/jpmd.v6i1.1920

Abstract

According to the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey, the incidence of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI) in West Java reached 156,977 cases. This high prevalence reflects a significant public health challenge, influenced by population density and environmental factors that facilitate the spread of the disease. As a strategic intervention, this community empowerment program aims to assess and enhance public knowledge regarding URTI prevention and management. The initiative was designed as an educational solution utilizing the field school method and educational brochures. The program was implemented on Friday, December 20, 2024, in the Jalan Sodong area, West Bandung Regency, involving 10 respondents. The program’s outcomes indicated a substantial improvement in community knowledge. Prior to the intervention, the average knowledge score was 46.5, which significantly increased to 95.5 after participation, reflecting a 91.45% increase. This notable improvement serves as a key factor in strengthening public awareness and preparedness in preventing URTI. Thus, the application of the field school method combined with educational brochures has proven to be an effective approach in increasing public awareness of URTI. This initiative contributes to disease prevention efforts, with the potential for broader implementation to reduce the incidence of URTI in other communities.
Eksplorasi Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) Batang Hijau dan Merah: Studi Organoleptik, Mikroskopis dan Skrining Fitokimia Hesti Purwaningsih; Ruth C Nababan; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

There are two types of binahong, namely red stem binahong and green stem binahong, but the scientific name of these two types is the same, namely Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis. This research aims to carry out organoleptic, microscopic identification and phytochemical screening on the leaves, stems and tubers of red stem binahong and green stem binahong. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively descriptive. The results of organoleptic research on green stem and red stem Binahong leaves have a heart shape, pointed tip, thin limp leaf blades, smooth surface and slimy. Soft stems, cylindrical shape, twisted together. The shape of the tuber resembles a rhizome, has soft flesh. However, the surface of the leaves and stems of red stem binahong is thicker than green stem binahong. The results of microscopic examination showed that the leaves contain epidermal tissue, oxalate crystals and vascular bundles. The stem contains epidermis, parenchyma and vascular bundles. The tuber contains parenchyma, vascular bundles and ergastic matter in the form of starch. The results of phytochemical screening of the green leaves of Binahong plant were positive for containing flavonoids, saponins, tannins and steroids. The positive stem part contains saponins and tannins. And the positive tuber part contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins. Furthermore, in red stem binahong, the leaf part was positive for containing flavonoids, tannins and terpenoids and the stem part was positive for containing flavonoids and tannins.
Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang ergonomi dan fisioterapis pada pekerja Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Pareira, Elisabeth Matrona Sintia; Victoria, Bernadette; Ajie, Whisnu Trie Seno; Ineswari, Audria; Bayu, Kristophorus Tegep Krisna; Darmawan, Jean Gabriel Egidio; Setyadi, Michael Kevin
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i2.29158

Abstract

AbstrakPenyakit akibat kerja seperti gangguan muskuloskeletal (MSDs) menjadi ancaman bagi setiap pekerja di berbagai sektor. International Labour Organization (ILO) tahun 2024, setiap tahunnya sekitar 380.000 pekerja atau 13,7% total dari 2,78 juta pekerja kehilangan nyawa akibat kecelakaan kerja atau penyakit yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan. Pencegahan perlu dilakukan melakukan inisiasi program, program ini dirumuskan untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya MSDs melalui peningkatan pengetahuan ergonomi dan latihan sederhana melalui fisioterapis pada pekerja sebagai tujuannya. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dilakukan melalui dalam jaringan melalui aplikasi Zoom dan diikuti oleh 66 peserta. Program dilakukan pada 12 Desember 2024. Evaluasi yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui capaian tujuan adalah tes sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran pengetahuan didapatkan rerata pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan intervensi sebesar 74,39. Setelah dilakukan intervensi program menjadi 84,85 terdapat kenaikan sebesar 14,05%. Hal tersebut menunjukan tujuan tercapai dengan persentase kenaikan sebesar 14,05%. Perlu adanya konsistensi edukasi untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan ergonomi dan pemanasan sederhana di tempat kerja. Kata kunci: ergonomi; fisioterapis; gangguan muskuloskeletal AbstractOccupational diseases such as musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a threat to every worker in various sectors. According to International Labor Organization (ILO) in 2024, every year about 380,000 workers, or 13.7% of the total of 2.78 million workers lose their lives due to work accidents or work-related diseases. Prevention needs to be done by initiating a program, this program is formulated to reduce the risk of MSDs through increased knowledge of ergonomics and simple exercises through physiotherapists on workers as the goal. Community empowerment was conducted online through the Zoom application and was attended by 66 participants. The program was carried out on December 12, 2024. The evaluation carried out to determine the achievement of the objectives is a test before and after the intervention. Based on the results of knowledge measurement, the average knowledge before the intervention was 74.39. After the intervention program became 84.85, there was an increase of 14.05%. This shows that the goal was achieved with a percentage increase of 14.05%. There is a need for educational consistency to maintain and improve knowledge of ergonomics and simple heating in the workplace. Keywords: ergonomics; musculoskeletal disorders; physiotherapist
Hazard Quotient Association of SO2 Exposure to Respiratory Symptoms: Study on Scavengers in Sarimukti Landfill, West Bandung Regency, East Java, Indonesia Parulian, Tina Shinta; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Niman, Susanti
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2025.10.05.12

Abstract

Background: The WHO reported that airborne diseases were responsible for 39 million deaths, accounting for 57% of the total 68 million deaths worldwide in 2021. Landfills are a significant source of air pollution, producing sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas, which is harmful to respiratory health, particularly the lungs. This study aims to examine the relationship between the hazard quotient of SO2 exposure and respiratory symptoms among scavengers at the Sarimukti landfill in West Bandung Regency, using an environmental health risk analysis approach.Subjects and Method: The research contributes to exposure risk management by establishing safe thresholds for SO2 concentration, exposure time, and frequency for scavengers. This study adopts a correlation design with a longitudinal approach. The sample consisted of 101 scavengers selected through accidental sampling. Pollutant measurements were taken at two locations within the Sarimukti landfill. The independent variable in this study is the hazard quotient value of SO2 expo-sure, while the dependent variable is respiratory symptoms in scavengers.Results: The results indicated a (OR= 15.83; 95% CI= 1.10 to 226.67; p= 0.008). Risk management is based on a safe SO2 concentration limit of 14.18 µg/m³, an exposure time of 15 hours, and an exposure frequency of 637 days over 30 years.Conclusion: The measurement result of SO2 concentration of 7.38 µg/m³ is still below the specified quality standard of 150 µg/m³. However, through the calculation of the hazard quotient, the concentration exceeds the safe limit (HQ >= 1). The implication of this study in preventing the occurrence of respiratory symptoms in waste pickers is the use of PPE, limiting working hours and days in the landfill.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Geografis dalam Pemetaan Kejadian ISPA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cipatat Fitriani, Winda Syahrian; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa
GEOGRAPHIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Geografi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Negeri Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/gjppg.v6i1.10460

Abstract

Cases of ARI disease in the Cipatat Health Center working area in December 2023-February 2024 are still high with 1,298 cases and no ARI disease mapping has been done. This study aims to determine the autocorrelation of prevalence, distribution patterns, number of cases, point prevalence rate value and distribution of ARI disease in the Cipatat Health Center working area. This type of research is correlation with a spatial approach based on the Moran index and with a retrospective cohort study. The data collection technique was purposive sampling, namely files taken in December 2023-February 2024 with the highest number of cases in Citatah village with 598 cases. The highest point prevalence rate value is in Citatah village with 360, the distribution is done with four-level clustering with the highest level of cases in Citatah and Cipatat villages. Based on spatial statistics, the p-value is 0.00, the hypothesis H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected because the p-value is less than α (5%). Factors causing ARI are internal community factors and external environmental factors. It can be concluded that the incidence of ARI in the Cipatat Health Center working area is cluster-shaped, which means that there are similarities in the characteristics of the incident area with other areas so that regional-based disease prevention interventions are needed.
Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan demam berdarah dengue menggunakan metode diskusi di SMP PGRI 1 Padalarang Tian, Agustinus; Inggid, Agatha; Ana, Grasila; Surbakti, Sintia Bella; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i4.31753

Abstract

AbstrakDemam Berdarah dengue (DBD) disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti merupakan ancaman  kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di Indonesia, terutama di daerah tropis.Tahun 2021 tercatat 73.518 kasus DBD dengan angka kematian 705 jiwa, sementara pada tahun 2022 terjadi peningkatan kasus menjadi 131.265 kasus dengan kenaikan angka mortalitas 1.183 kasus kematian. Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan siswa SMP terkait pencegahan DBD. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode diskusi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Selasa, 10 Desember 2024 bertempat di SMP PGRI 1 Padalarang  Kota Bandung. Kegiatan ini dihadiri 29 siswa kelas 7. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada rata-rata nilai pengetahuan siswa terkait DBD, dengan nilai rata-rata sebelum kegiatan adalah 66,90 dan meningkat menjadi 78,28 (11,38%) setelah pengabdian dilakukan mengindikasikan keberhasilan pendekatan edukatif ini. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berkontribusi pada upaya pengendalian DBD melalui edukasi kesehatan di lingkungan sekolah. Kata kunci: demam berdarah dengue; diskusi; pengabdian masyarakat. AbstractDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) caused by the dengue virus and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito is a serious public health threat in Indonesia, especially in tropical areas. In 2021, there were 73,518 dengue cases with 705 deaths, while in 2022 there was an increase in cases to 131,265 cases with an increase in mortality of 1,183 deaths. This community service is to increase the awareness and knowledge of junior high school students regarding dengue prevention. This community service activity was carried out using the discussion method. This activity was carried out on Tuesday, December 10, 2024 at SMP PGRI 1 Padalarang, Bandung City. This activity was attended by 29 7th grade students. Activities carried out include pre-test and post-test to measure the increase in student knowledge. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in the average score of students' knowledge related to DHF, with the average score before the activity was 66.90 and increased to 78.28 (11.38%) after the service was carried out, indicating the success of this educational approach. Thus, this activity contributes to efforts to control DHF through health education in the school environment Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever; discussion; empowerment community
Co-Authors -, Hesti Purwaningsih -, Muhammad Ilyas Nur Rachman Abdul Chodir Adi Anggoro Parulian Adi Wijayanto Adicita, Yosef Afdal Hardiyanto Afdal Hardiyanto Afdal Hardiyanto Ahlun Najaa Nazzun Priyono Putro Ana, Grasila Andika Agus Iryanto Annisa Zolanda Anshah Silmi Afifah Arumdani, Intan Sekar Ayu Amisa Fajrianti Ayu Widyawati Bayu, Kristophorus Tegep Krisna Berlian, Alifia Intan Chindy Maria Orizani Citra Wiranda Putri, Emanuela Darmawan, Jean Gabriel Egidio Darwin Darwin Decky Gunawan, Decky Desnita Desti Azhari Devin Ahnaf Rana Rizqullah Dewi, M Falah Putra Elanda Fikri Ewutia Sanara Farida Sugiester S Farida Sugiester S Fauzan Aulia Fitriani, Winda Syahrian Fuadi, Mirza Fathan Gita Prajati Gusman Arsyad Hani Handayani Hanung Nurany Hardiyanto, Afdal Hardjanti, Maura Harys Tri Laksana Hastin Atas Asih Hedie Kristiawan Hendrawan, Danang Henny Lestyorini Hesti Purwaningsih Hesti Purwaningsih Husna, Riyana Ike Rachmawati Immanuella, Ester Hanantika Ineswari, Audria Inggid, Agatha Intan Sekar Arumdani Iryanto, Andika Agus Ivan Rifael Bonardo Johannes Situmorang July Ivone Katarina, Yovita Tri Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank Linda Yanti Juliana Noya Lisdayanti Simbolon Maharina, Florentina Dian Mahendra, Pasha Dwi Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Mhd. Fauzi Muhammad Fadli R Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah Muslyana Muslyana Nanda Ika Vera Marliana Nathania Andjela Stevany Nelly Verawati Novitasari, Karina Laras Nurfadhilla, Nabilla Bilqi Onny Setiani Oryza Filial Zulkarnain Oryza Filial Zulkarnain Pareira, Elisabeth Matrona Sintia Parulian, Tina Shinta Prasaja, Bhisma Jaya Pratama, Aziz Yulianto Rafika Rafika Rafika Ramadani Sukaningtyas Ramadani Sukaningtyas Regina Fedora Elysia Ruth C Nababan Sampurno, Lanang Eko Selfia Girsang Setyadi, Michael Kevin Sinaga, Friska Siti Nurhidayati Sukaningtyas, Ramadani Surbakti, Sintia Bella Susanti Niman Sutra Diyana Tian, Agustinus Tjokro, Silvia Haniwijaya Tri Kurniawati, Tri Tri Suwanti Utomo, Yoga Victoria, Bernadette Violletha Shefierra Wahyu Istining Rahayu Wahyu Widiyantoro Wahyu Widyantoro Wahyu Widyantoro Wati, Wenny Whisnu Trie Seno Ajie Windy Supri Alfian Wityadarda, Carissa Yana Afrina Yovita Mercya Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Zolanda, Annisa