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The Analysis Of Broiler Price Fluctuations in Indonesia Fitrimawati, Fitrimawati; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Indrayani, Ida; Qamara, Cori
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p23-35

Abstract

The broiler industry condition nationally is facing an obstacle. It is often appearance an increase in production input cost, at the same time, it is also happened a decrease in the price of livebird as production output. This research purpose is, to analyzes factors what influence the broiler price fluctuations in Indonesia. Data  processed in this research is a secondary data from Indonesian Statistics Agency. The used analysis is a panel data regression to know about the effects of feed and  day old chicken (DOC) prices, the demand and supply on the broiler chickens. Data were collected from the time series data and cross section data, namely for five years each provinces. The data were collected from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The research result is found that the feed price, the Doc price and the broiler supply get significant effect on the broiler price. So the broiler demand no effected in the broiler chicken prices.
Geographic Analysis of Distribution and Development of Goat Farms Qamara, Cori; Yuzaria, Dwi; Madarisa, Fuad
Jurnal Agripet Vol 24, No 2 (2024): Volume 24, No. 2, October 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v24i2.31866

Abstract

This study investigates the distribution and development of goat farms in Limapuluh Kota District with two main objectives: (a) to map the spatial distribution and development areas of goat farms, and (b) to enhance the capacity of the goat population within the district. Spatial analysis was conducted using ArcGIS 10.9, Location Quotient, and Shift Share Analysis to identify key areas for goat farm distribution and development. The capacity of livestock populations was evaluated through the CIRP method using Microsoft Excel, based on potential land resources. Secondary data from 2017 to 2021 on goat farm production was sourced from the Livestock and Animal Health Service Office and BPS Limapuluh Kota. Results indicated that goat farms are primarily concentrated in the Harau, Suliki, and Bukit Barisan Districts, while the Mungka, Payakumbuh, Guguak, Lareh Sago Halaban, and Kapur Sembilan Districts are identified as development areas. The Situjuh Limo Nagari, Luak, Akabiluru, and Pangkalan Koto Baru Districts are classified as consolidation areas, and the Gunuang Omeh District serves as a supporting area. The analysis highlights that 13 districts have potential for boosting the goat population, whereas Situjuh Limo Nagari and Guguak are categorized in the low group due to their goat population being below the threshold of 200 LU.
Production Cost Analysis of Broiler Business with Semi Closed House System Cori Qamara; Widiarta, I Putu Gede Didik; Aldiyanti, Amani; Fatmarischa, Novemia; Wijakesuma, Made Herdinata
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v2i1.45

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the production costs of the boriler chicken farming business with a semi-closed house system with a population of 1000 chickens. The case study approach is the methodology employed in this study. Two categories of data are utilized: primary and secondary. Recording pricing from owners is the primary source of data. Reading resources that are secondary data and are taken from government records and earlier studies. The following cost formulas were used to examine the data: depreciation costs, variable costs, total costs, total revenue, profit, R/C, and BEP. The components of cages are sufficiently advanced to reduce the negative environmental effects on broilers. Semi-closed house cages are more affordable than closed house cages, despite having technology-based component. The result shows that that feed expenses are the most expensive aspect of manufacturing. The total cost for one semi-closed house cage with a population of 1000 chickens is IDR 49,469,122. The total revenue in this study was IDR 51,045,000 and profit was IDR 1,575,878/periode. The value of R/C for semi-closed house system in this study was 1.03. A semi-closed house farm with 1000 broilers has a BEP price of IDR 49,469.12/Kg.  It is possible to operate a broiler farm with 1000 chickens using a semi-closed system. In light of the semi-closed house system broiler business's production expenses, it is hoped that the study's findings will serve as a reference for readers.
GIS-Based Multi-Criteria Land Suitability Analysis for Five Tropical Forage Legumes in Highland Agroecosystems Qamara, Cori; Yuzaria, Dwi; Madarisa, Fuad; Budiarsa, Anugrah Aditya
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 25, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v25i3.66009

Abstract

In this study, GIS-based land suitability analysis is used to optimize the cultivation of forage for goat production in Limapuluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra.  We assessed five important forages—cassava, Calliandra calothyrsus, Gliricidia sepium, Sesbania grandiflora, and Leucaena leucocephala—by incorporating a multi-criteria evaluation (including slope, soil characteristics, and climate conditions).  Results show clear agroecological niches: cassava flourishes extensively, even on marginal lands, C. calothyrus and G. sepium need specific adaptations to soil and climate,  Sesbania grandiflora excels as a high-protein choice in various zones,  whereas Leucaena leucocephala requires strict geographic targeting.  Processing protocols (sun-drying, co-feeding) and species-specific rehabilitation were implemented to address critical constraints such as soil acidity, elevation, and anti-nutritional compounds (tannins, mimosine). The study creates a new suitability classification framework that allows for precise zoning of forage development. The main recommendations are to focus on Sesbania grandiflora in central valleys, cassava on slopes at risk of erosion, and Gliricidia sepium in lowland regions, while limiting Leucaena leucocephala to areas with optimal microclimates. This method strengthens the resilience of smallholders by cutting down feed expenses, boosting goat productivity, and promoting sustainable land use in accordance with SDGs 2 (Zero Hunger) and 13 (Climate Action). Policy integration includes spatial planning maps along with targeted subsidy schemes for acid-tolerant legumes.
Digital Communication for Empowering Small -Scale Livestock Farmers Qamara, Cori; Widiarta, I Putu Gede Didik
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF SMALL SCALE FARMING Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Volume 2, Number 1, 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ijoss.2026.v02.i01.p07

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Farmers in rural East Kalimantan face significant challenges, including limited access to information, low digital literacy, and inadequate technology infrastructure, which hinder the implementation of sustainable farming practices. Despite the increasing availability of digital communication tools and platforms, farmers in remote areas continue to struggle with utilizing technology to manage livestock operations, access markets, and enhance animal health. This study aims to examine the use of digital communication tools by small-scale livestock farmers in East Kalimantan, as well as the benefits they gain and the barriers that limit wider adoption. The objective of this research is to understand the role of digital communication in supporting sustainable livestock practices in rural communities. METHODS: This study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing semi-structured in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) with farmers, agricultural extension officers, and relevant stakeholders. The research was conducted in East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia, which was selected for its significant challenges, including limited access to technology and low digital literacy among farmers. Despite these challenges, East Kalimantan also holds great potential for the development of sustainable livestock farming, particularly through the use of digital communication tools. The data was analyzed thematically to identify patterns related to technology adoption, perceived benefits, barriers, and the contribution of digital tools to sustainable livestock management. FINDINGS: The study's findings reveal that farmers utilize smartphones, mobile apps, and social media platforms to access market information, livestock health consultations, and knowledge about sustainable farming practices. The adoption of advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and automation systems remains limited due to high costs, limited digital skills, and weak internet infrastructure. Farmers reported benefits such as improved animal health, better decision-making, and increased efficiency in livestock management; challenges related to digital literacy and access to technology remain significant. CONCLUSION: Digital communication tools have significant potential to enhance sustainable livestock practices among small-scale farmers in rural areas. Several key barriers, primarily the digital literacy gap, infrastructure limitations, and high technology costs, need to be addressed for wider adoption. Strengthening digital training programs, improving internet connectivity in rural areas, and supporting farmer-centered technological initiatives are important steps to maximize the benefits of digital tools. This study contributes to the understanding of digital empowerment in rural livestock farming, emphasizing the need for integrated policy interventions. The limitations of this research include its focus on a single region and a relatively small sample size, indicating the need for further, broader, and comparative research
Examining the Intersection of Corporate Social Responsibility and Social Entrepreneurship: Community Empowerment in Mining Sector I Putu Gede Didik Widiarta; Hamdi Mayulu; Ni Nyoman Suryani; Prihutomo Suharto; Cori Qamara; Riki Andika
Agriwar Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/aj.5.1.2025.47-57

Abstract

The mining industry, particularly in regions such as Samarinda East Kalimantan, has induced substantial socio-economic and environmental challenges, including land degradation, ecosystem disruption, and an over-reliance on an unstable economic sector. These challenges further exacerbate the vulnerabilities of local communities, particularly those dependent on traditional agricultural practices, which are increasingly threatened by environmental deterioration. In response to these issues, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has emerged as a pivotal strategy for mitigating the adverse effects of mining operations. CSR initiatives, particularly those fostering social entrepreneurship, aim to promote sustainable livelihoods and community development. This study examines the impact of CSR-driven cattle farming programs in Bali as a means of community empowerment in mining-affected regions. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research integrates qualitative and quantitative data gathered through surveys, semi-structured interviews, and field observations from 50 households in villages affected by mining activities. The findings reveal that CSR initiatives supporting Bali cattle farming have substantially enhanced household incomes, increased livestock ownership, and generated new employment opportunities. Additionally, these initiatives have contributed to environmental restoration, particularly in improving soil quality and reducing erosion in previously degraded areas. The results highlight the potential of CSR programs to promote long-term economic resilience and environmental sustainability in post-mining regions, thereby contributing to community empowerment and ecological restoration.
Strengthening Young Farmers’ Capacity in Implementing a Circular Economy through Zero-Waste for Sustainable Beef Cattle Farming in Tani Bhakti Village, Kutai Kartanegara I Putu Gede Didik Widiarta; Cori Qamara; Dani Nur Arifin; Novemia Fatmarischa; Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra
Bakti Cendana Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/bc.v9i1.9779

Abstract

Efficient waste management becomes a key factor in reducing negative environmental impacts while improving the operational efficiency of livestock farming. This community service activity aims to enhance young livestock farmers' understanding and skills in Tani Bhakti Village, Loa Janan Subdistrict, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, in applying zero-waste, circular-economy principles in livestock waste management. This activity involved 20 young farmers from diverse backgrounds and genders. The activity included socialization, extension services, technical training, and direct demonstrations in processing livestock waste into value-added products, such as organic fertilizer and bioenergy. The method used was Participatory Action Research (PAR), which involved farmers as active participants at every stage of the activity. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test questionnaires to measure improvements in knowledge, as well as direct observation of the application of waste management techniques. The results showed that 90% of participants successfully improved their understanding of the circular economy, and 85% applied the acquired waste management techniques. The main constraints identified were limited technical understanding and access to technology. This community service activity successfully enhanced the operational sustainability of livestock farming and reduced environmental impacts.
THE MAROSOK TRADITION AS AN EDUCATIONAL MEDIUM FOR LIVESTOCK BUSINESS ETHICS AND TRUST-BASED MARKETING: AN INTERCULTURAL LEARNING APPROACH Suhardi, Suhardi; Widiarta, I Putu Gede Didik; Qamara, Cori; Azzahra, Jasmine
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v9i2.66913

Abstract

The Marosok tradition is a trust-based livestock trading system of the Minangkabau community, serving as a culturally rooted medium for teaching business ethics and marketing models. This program was conducted under the International Summer School at Mulawarman University and aimed to enhance participants’ understanding of ethical negotiation, local wisdom, and its relevance to contemporary markets. A total of 38 students, comprising 25 international and 13 local students representing diverse academic disciplines, participated in a series of activities, including orientation, thematic lectures, intercultural discussions, role-play simulations, and reflective evaluations. Using a participatory and qualitative-descriptive approach, data were collected through pre- and post-tests, Likert-scale questionnaires, and focus group discussions, and analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic interpretation. Results indicated a 34.9% increase in participants’ knowledge, particularly in understanding Marosok’s historical context, ethical principles, and non-verbal negotiation mechanisms. With 86% reporting high or very high interest, this increase was primarily attributed to the cultural uniqueness and practical applicability of the material. The multicultural composition of the cohort enriched dialogue, fostered cross-cultural understanding, and stimulated critical reflection on integrating traditional values into modern business contexts. Despite these achievements, challenges included participants’ varying baseline knowledge, limited exposure to trust-based trade systems, and the short duration of the program. It is recommended that future programs extend opportunities for practice, incorporate digital learning tools, and explore applications of Marosok principles in contemporary market platforms to strengthen cultural preservation and educational impact.Tradisi Marosok merupakan sistem perdagangan ternak berbasis kepercayaan dalam komunitas Minangkabau, yang berfungsi sebagai medium budaya untuk mengajarkan etika bisnis dan model pemasaran. Program ini dilaksanakan dalam kerangka International Summer School di Universitas Mulawarman dengan tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman peserta mengenai negosiasi etis, kearifan lokal, serta relevansinya dengan pasar kontemporer. Sebanyak 38 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari 25 mahasiswa internasional dan 13 mahasiswa lokal dari berbagai disiplin ilmu berpartisipasi dalam rangkaian kegiatan, meliputi orientasi, materi tematik, diskusi lintas budaya, simulasi peran, dan evaluasi reflektif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dan kualitatif-deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui pre-test dan post-test, kuesioner skala Likert, serta diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), kemudian dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif dan interpretasi tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 34,9%, khususnya dalam memahami konteks historis Marosok, prinsip-prinsip etika, dan mekanisme negosiasi non-verbal. Sebanyak 86% peserta menyatakan minat tinggi atau sangat tinggi, yang terutama dipengaruhi oleh keunikan budaya dan relevansi praktis dari materi. Komposisi multikultural peserta memperkaya dialog, memperkuat pemahaman lintas budaya, serta mendorong refleksi kritis mengenai integrasi nilai-nilai tradisional ke dalam konteks bisnis modern. Meskipun demikian, terdapat sejumlah tantangan, antara lain perbedaan pengetahuan dasar peserta, keterbatasan paparan terhadap sistem perdagangan berbasis kepercayaan, serta durasi program yang relatif singkat. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar program di masa mendatang memperluas kesempatan praktik, mengintegrasikan perangkat pembelajaran digital, serta mengeksplorasi penerapan prinsip-prinsip Marosok dalam platform pasar kontemporer untuk memperkuat pelestarian budaya dan dampak edukatif.