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Takhrīj al-Ḥadīs Digital: Tantangan Epistemologis Penggunaan Basis Data Hadis dalam Verifikasi Riwayat Agustina, Mery; Siregar, Idris; Bintang , Muhammad Arif Yasin; Masliani, Masliani; Nidaulhaq, Fatiya
Nizamiyah: Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Nizamiyah: Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Multidisiplin
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/nizamiyah.v1i4.124

Abstract

The development of information technology has driven a significant shift in the practice of hadith retrieval, from manual searches based on classical texts to the use of digital hadith databases that offer speed, accessibility, and ease of search. This shift, while providing methodological efficiency, raises complex epistemological issues, particularly regarding the validity of knowledge, scholarly authority, and the relationship between classical hadith methods and computational logic. This study aims to critically analyze the use of digital hadith databases in the process of narration verification, highlighting the accompanying epistemological implications. The study uses a qualitative-analytical method through an epistemological approach, supported by a review of classical and contemporary literature, as well as a critical analysis of a number of digital hadith platforms widely used in hadith studies. The results of the study indicate a shift in scientific authority from the individual competence of muḥaddith to technological authority that relies on data structures and algorithm design, the limitations of search algorithms in representing the complexity of sanad and matn, the fragmentation of the scientific context of hadith due to the separation of narration from its historical and methodological framework, and the fundamental tension between the evaluative-qualitative epistemology of ʻulūm al-Ḥadīs and the quantitative and reductionist digital logic. These findings confirm that digital hadith databases cannot yet replace the critical function of classical methodology, but rather act as supporting instruments that require a strict epistemological framework. Academically, this study has implications for the need to develop an integrative takhrīj model that synergizes traditional scientific authority with digital technology critically and reflectively in the digital era.
Takhrīj al-Hadīṡ Digital: Metode Ekstraksi Sanad-Matan dari Naskah Klasik Berbasis Corpus Terstruktur Sari, Aulia Permata; Rizki, Miladur; Saragih, Anisah Ramadhani; Siregar, Idris; Al-Fikri, Hafiz
Nizamiyah: Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Nizamiyah: Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Multidisiplin
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/nizamiyah.v1i4.125

Abstract

The development of digital hadith studies demands methodological updates in the practice of takhrīj al-Ḥadīṡ, especially when dealing with a large-scale, multi-layered, and editorially heterogeneous corpus of classical hadith texts. Conventional takhrīj approaches that rely on manual book searches and thematic indexes show limitations in efficiency, consistency, and the ability to systematically manage the complexity of sanad and matan variations. This study aims to develop and test a digital takhrīj al-Ḥadīṡ method through structured corpus-based sanad–matan extraction compiled from classical hadith manuscripts. The research method uses a qualitative-analytical approach with the integration of digital text processing on a curated hadith corpus, including the stages of text normalization, sanad–matn segmentation, mapping of narrator relationships, and verification of transmission patterns based on the rules of hadith science. The results show that the developed method can reconstruct the sanad–matn structure more explicitly and consistently, identify the boundaries of sanad and matan with a high degree of accuracy, and trace variations in editorial and transmission paths comparatively across sources. Digital extraction demonstrates its effectiveness in accelerating the takhrīj process, reducing data redundancy, and improving the traceability of sanads without violating the basic principles of hadith criticism. The level of conformity of digital methods with the principles of hadith science is reflected in its ability to maintain the hierarchy of narrators, continuity of transmission, and differentiation of matan redactions. Implicatively, this study confirms the methodological contribution of digital takhrīj al-Ḥadīṡ as a complementary approach that broadens the horizon of contemporary hadith analysis, strengthens research accuracy, and opens up opportunities for the integration of hadith science with digital corpus studies more systematically and sustainably.
Takhrīj al-Ḥadīṡ Berbasis Isu: Model Metodologis untuk Membaca Hadis dalam Wacana Keadilan dan Hak Asasi Ayu, Sekar; Syahira, Filza; Maulida, Ananda; Daulay, Tsuibatul Aslamiyah; Siregar, Idris
Nizamiyah: Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): In Press
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/nizamiyah.v2.i1.132

Abstract

Contemporary hadith studies often face methodological challenges in connecting classical hadith texts to modern humanitarian issues, particularly in the discourse of social justice and human rights, without neglecting the scientific rigor of hadith. The classical takhrīj al-Ḥadīṡ approach, which focuses on verifying the sanad and matan, is often considered to not fully address the need for contextual reading of contemporary social dynamics. However, to date, there are still limited methodological models that systematically integrate takhrīj rigor with issue-based analysis. Therefore, this article aims to formulate and test the issue-based takhrīj al-Ḥadīṡ model as an alternative methodological framework in contemporary hadith studies. This study uses a qualitative approach with library research methods. Data were analyzed descriptively and analytically through the stages of issue identification, thematic classification of hadith, sanad and matan analysis, and applied synthesis. The results show that the issue-based takhrīj model is able to systematically map hadith based on specific social problems while maintaining the validity of transmission and consistency of the text’s meaning. The implementation of this model on hadiths about collective responsibility in preventing injustice and the principle of universal compassion demonstrates the relevance of Islamic values in building awareness of social justice and protecting human dignity. In conclusion, the issue-based takhrīj al-Ḥadīṡ model is effective as a methodological approach that bridges the tradition of classical hadith criticism with the need for contextual and applicable hadith readings in addressing contemporary humanitarian challenges.
Menjaga Kemurnian Bahasa Arab: Sejarah Lahirnya Ilmu Balaghah dan Ragam Gaya Bahasa Tasybih Siregar, Idris; Azmi, Amalia; Mawalda, Marisa; Ritonga, Syahril Sofyan
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i2.2398

Abstract

Kajian ini membahas tentang betapa pentingnya peran ilmu balaghah dalam menjaga keaslian bahasa Arab, serta melihat kembali sejarah awalnya sebagai cara mempertahankan gaya bicara bangsa arab. Munculnya ilmu ini bermula dari keinginan para ahli untuk menjaga agar pesan dalam al-Quran tidak salah dipahami akibat masuknya pengaruh asing yang merusak tata bahasa. Pembahasan utama dalam tulisan ini adalah tentang gaya bahasa tasybih yang sering digunakan untuk membandingkan dua hal dalam ilmu bayan. Dengan menggunakan cara penjelasan yang sederhana dan mengambil dasar dari pemikiran tokoh besar seperti Abdul Qahir al-Jurjani tulisan ini mengupas bagian dalam tasybih seperti benda yang dibandingkan serta alasan kesamaannya. Hasil dari pembahasan ini menunjukkan bahwa tasybih bukan sekadar hiasan agar kalimat terdengar indah saja tetapi juga berfungsi untuk menjelaskan ide yang sulit agar lebih mudah dimengerti lewat contoh nyata. Memahami sejarah dan jenis tasybih merupakan kunci utama agar seseorang bisa tetap lancar dan benar dalam berbahasa Arab. Maka ilmu balaghah adalah penjaga abadi bagi keindahan dan kebenaran makna bahasa arab agar tetap terjaga di tengah perkembangan zaman.