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Derajat Anemia pada Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Bayi Baru Lahir Astuti, Eka Rati; Yunita, Herlen
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 6, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v6i1.305

Abstract

The exchange of oxygen in the blood is influenced by red blood cells. If there is interference in pregnant women can cause anemia. Anemia in pregnancy results in fetal hypoxia. Hypoxia in the fetus can cause asphyxia in the newborn. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the degree of anemia and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns at the Sumatra Island Regional General Hospital. The research design used was case-control with analytical survey techniques. Sampling was done by random sampling technique on 80 respondents. The study was conducted for one month. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that asphyxiated babies were born to mothers with moderate levels of anemia, while mothers with mild anemia gave birth to non-asphyxiated babies. The results of the chi-square obtained = 0,000 < 0,005, meaning that the hypothesis is accepted. It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the degree of anemia and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns at the Sumatra Island Regional General Hospital.
PELATIHAN KADER, IBU PKK, DAN PERANGKAT KELURAHAN TENTANG PEMBUATAN STIK KULIT SINGKONG SEBAGAI INOVASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KELURAHAN DEMBE I DAN LEKOBALO KECAMATAN KOTA BARAT KOTA GORONTALO Magdalena M. Tompunuh; Nanda Wahyudi; Eka Rati Astuti; Liean Ntau
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20128

Abstract

Abstrak: Angka stunting di Puskesmas Pilolodaa sebanyak 64 kasus pada tahun 2021. Penyebab utama dari stunting karena kurangnya asupan gizi pada ibu hamil. Karena semakin bertambahnya usia kehamilan semakin tinggi kebutuhan asupan gizi yang dibutuhkan ibu hamil. Salah satu makanan yang memiliki nilai gizi yang tinggi adalah singkong. Singkong (Manihot esculenta Crantz) merupakan tanaman yang tumbuh di daerah tropis seperti di Provinsi Gorontalo dan mudah didapatkan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita serta cara pembuatan stik kulit singkong. Metode: berupa penyuluhan dan demonstrasi serta pendampingan tentang pembuatan stik kulit singkong untuk mencegah balita stunting kepada 20 sasaran mitra (kader kesehatan, ibu PKK dan perangkat kelurahan Dembe I dan Lekobalo), serta akan dilakukan pretest dan post test untuk menilai pengetahuan sasaran mitra mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita serta cara pembuatan stik kulit singkong. Pengabdian masyarakat dikatakan berhasil jika terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ≥40%. Hasil: terjadi peningkatan 55% pengetahun Kader, Ibu PKK dan Perangkat Kelurahan Dember I dan Lekobalo setelah diberikan penyuluhan mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita serta cara pembuatan stik kulit singkong.Abstract: The stunting rate at the Pilolodaa Community Health Center is 64 cases in 2021. The main cause of stunting is lack of nutritional intake in pregnant women. Because the increasing gestational age, the higher the nutritional intake required by pregnant women. One food that has high nutritional value is cassava. Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a plant that grows in tropical areas such as Gorontalo Province and is easy to obtain. Until now, people have not been able to utilize cassava optimally, even though in reality there are many parts of cassava that can be processed into snacks, such as: cassava meat, leaves, and the most rarely processed is the skin because it is considered waste from the cassava plant. The aim of this community service is a form of higher education tridharma in the form of training cadres, PKK mothers and village officials on making cassava skin sticks to prevent stunting in toddlers. Training methods in the form of counseling and demonstrations as well as mentoring target partners. The results showed an increase in the knowledge of PKK cadres, women and village officials after being given counseling regarding the growth and development of toddlers and how to make cassava skin sticks.
PENDAMPINGAN KADER POSYANDU REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG CARA MENGKOMSUMSI TABLET FE BERSAMA JUS BUAH NAGA DENGAN PISANG AMBON Magdalena Martha Tompunuh; Eka Rati Astuti; Sri Sujawaty; Veny Delvia Pombaile
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.27939

Abstract

Abstrak: Tingginya prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri membutuhkan perhatian serius. Di Indonesia, angka prevalensi anemia pada remaja perempuan mencapai 27,2%, jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan laki-laki. Program pencegahan amenia pada remaja putri diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran untuk kondisi ini. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan keterampilan teknis (hardskill) kader posyandu remaja dalam memahami dan menerapkan konsumsi tablet zat besi (Fe) yang dikombinasikan dengan jus buah naga dan pisang ambon sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga bertujuan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan non-teknis (softskill) dalam aspek komunikasi dan edukasi kesehatan agar para kader mampu menyampaikan informasi dengan benar dan efektif kepada rekan sebaya serta masyarakat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui sosialisasi dan penyuluhan, serta pelatihan kepada 12 kader posyandu. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai peningkatan pengetahuan dan hard skill kader dengan hasil yang telah dicapai mencapai 28,5%. Diharapkan, kader-kader ini mampu menyebarkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan anemia di kalangan remaja lainnya.Abstract: The high prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls requires serious attention. In Indonesia, the prevalence rate of anemia among adolescent females reaches 27.2%, significantly higher compared to males. A prevention program targeting anemia in adolescent girls is necessary to raise awareness about this condition. The aim of this activity is to enhance the technical skills (hard skills) of adolescent posyandu cadres in understanding and implementing the consumption of iron (Fe) tablets combined with dragon fruit juice and Ambon bananas as a preventive measure against anemia. Additionally, this activity aims to develop non-technical skills (soft skills) in communication and health education, enabling cadres to effectively and accurately deliver information to peers and the community. The activities were conducted through socialization, counseling, and training sessions with 12 youth Posyandu cadres. Evaluation using pre-test and post-test methods assessed the increase in knowledge and hard skills of the cadres, achieving an improvement of 28.5%. These cadres are expected to disseminate knowledge on anemia prevention among their adolescent peers.
Methods for Measuring Patient Service Satisfaction in Health Services: Systematic Literature Review Astuti, Eka Rati
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2025): EDITION JULY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v13i2.6161

Abstract

Although attention to patient-centered services continues to increase, unfortunately, in-depth research on the standardization and adaptation of patient satisfaction measurement instruments in the context of healthcare facilities remains limited. Many studies have focused on general satisfaction levels but have lack depth in capturing dimensions such as emotional engagement, cultural expectations, and service delivery across diverse health systems. The purpose of this discussion is to determine appropriate methods for measuring patient service satisfaction in the health sector. Method: This study employed a systematic literature review approach to identify, analyze, and synthesize existing research related to methods for measuring patient service satisfaction in health services. The review process adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines to ensure methodological transparency and rigor. The results: showed that tools such as the SERVQUAL, HCAHPS (Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems), and PSQ-18 (Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire Short Form) often failed to capture culturally specific expectations and emotional dimensions of patient experience Conclusion: The importance of using appropriate methods to measure patient service satisfaction in the health sector lies in selecting tools that align with the context and objectives of the measuring the satisfaction includes SERVQUAL, HCAHPS (Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems), and PSQ-18 (Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire Short Form).
Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of Female Students in Breast Self-Examination Ibrahim, fatmawati; Astuti, Eka Rati; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Alza, Nurfaizah
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v11i2.1557

Abstract

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is a simple, effective, and independently performed method for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of female students regarding BSE implementation and to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with behavior. This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive analytical approach and a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 129 second-semester female students of the D-III Midwifery Study Program at the Gorontalo Ministry of Health Polytechnic, selected by total sampling. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge (65.9%), very good attitudes (57.4%), and supportive behavior in performing BSE (87.6%). The results of the ANOVA test showed a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.017) and attitudes (p = 0.009) with BSE behavior. It can be concluded that the better the knowledge and attitudes of female students, the more likely they are to have behaviors that support the independent implementation of BSE. Therefore, continuous health education interventions are needed to improve students' understanding and motivation in performing BSE regularly.
A Quasi-Experimental Study: Effectiveness of Yoga and Hypnoprenatal Classes in Pregnant Women at High Risk for Maternal Anxiety Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Astuti, Eka Rati; Titisari, Ira; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 53 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v53i2.4107

Abstract

Background: Anxiety experienced by pregnant women can cause complications during pregnancy and childbirth that can occur in both the mother and the baby. Finger grip and breath relaxation therapy can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure. One of the movements in yoga is relaxation by gripping fingers and regulating breathing. This movement relaxes the muscles so that it spreads the stimulus to the hypothalamus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of yoga and hypnoprenatal classes on pregnant women with high risk of anxiety in pregnant women, before and after yoga and hypnoprenatal classes, in the treatment and control groups. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this study were pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria, namely pregnant women with a risk age of <20 and >35 years, parity >2, pregnant in the second and third trimesters at the Health Centers throughout Boalemo Regency. The sampling technique used stratified random. In this study, the sample used the proportion formula from Lameshow. The data collection technique uses the HARS scale instrument to measure the level of anxiety of pregnant women which has been tested for validity and reliability internationally. The test used is t dependent test. Results: Based on the mean value of maternal anxiety before and after giving yoga and hypnoprenatal classes is 0.612 and the standard deviation is 0.571. The results of the statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000. HO is rejected, there is a difference in anxiety scores before and after yoga and hypnoprenatal classes. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is an influence of yoga and hypnoprenatal classes on pregnant women with high risk of anxiety in pregnant women. There is a significant difference between anxiety before and after giving yoga and hypnoprenatal classes.
Health Belief Model of Buton's Ethnic Migration Population the Birthplace Selection in South Buru Island's Nancy Olii; Salman Salman; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Hasnawatty Surya Porouw; Selvi Mohamad; Juli Gladis Claudia; Eka Rati Astuti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (637.739 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.810

Abstract

Birthplace can be influenced the social and cultural background of the Butonese women. Traditions, customs, and socio-cultural hereditary are maintained when facing childbirth at home. This study aims to explore the socio-cultural aspects of the Butonese ethnicity in the choice of place of delivery in Waesama District, Kepala Madan District, and Leksula District in South Buru Regency. This method uses a type of qualitative research with an ethnographic design, conducted in-depth interviews with 17 informants obtained by purposive sampling. From the results of the study, it was shown that from a social aspect, Butonese women gave birth in a health facility, the disgrace of their family and private parts would be seen and known by others, so they should give birth at home because we have separate treatments that cannot be done by health workers. The cultural aspects of the tradition that are maintained are in the form of ritual confessions and predictions for the birth of a baby. The rituals are in the form of Piago between husband and wife, Piago using Kabenci, Prayer, Kotika, waiting for the tides and low tides, and Pikilala.  Tempat bersalin dapat dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang sosial dan budaya perempuan etnis Buton. Tradisi, adat istiadat, dan sosial budaya secara turun temurun tetap terjaga saat menghadapi persalinan dirumah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi aspek sosial budaya etnis Buton dalam pemilihan tempat bersalin di Kecamatan Waesama, Kecamatan Kepala Madan, dan Kecamatan Leksuladi Kabupaten Buru Selatan.Metode ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan Etnografi,dilakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap17 informan yang didapatkan dengan purposive sampling.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan perempuan Butondari aspek sosial, persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan maka aib keluarga dan aurat mereka akan terlihat dan diketahui oleh orang lain, hendaklah bersalin di rumah karena kita mempunyai penanganan tersendiri yang tidak bisa dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Aspek budaya dari tradisi yang dijaga yaitu berupa ritual pengakuan dosa dan ramalan terhadap kelahiran seorang bayi. Ritual tersebut berupa Piago antar suami istri, Piago menggunakan Kabenci, baca doa, Kotika, menunggu air pasang dan surut, dan Pikilala
Literature Riview: Determinants of Postpartum Blues Nancy Olii; Salman Salman; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Hasnawatty Surya Porouw; Selvi Mohamad; Juli Gladis Claudia; Eka Rati Astuti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.046 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1688

Abstract

Postpartum blues is a kind of psychological problem in the period after childbirth, where a woman feels sad and depressed immediately. Post partum blues symptoms begin to appear two or three days after childbirth and usually go away within a week or two. Objective: to analyze the literature related to the determinants of post partum blues. Methods: articles related to literature review topic were searched in the ScienceDirect, Pudmed. Google Scholar Google Scholar databases and were analyzed using PRISMA through the processes including identification, selection, and finally the assessment of articles according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Article searching in chosen databases using keywords in accordance with the study objective resulted in 20 articles which were further selected according to the topics to be reviewed and finally 5 journal articles were discussed in the literature review. The topic to be discussed here was the determinants of postpartum blues. Conclusion: Age, parity, education level, family support, sleep disorders, type of delivery, and readiness to become a mother were involved in the causative factors of Postpartum blues and those factors could be overcome by involving husband, family and the surrounding environment through support for postpartum womenAbstrak: Postpartum blues adalah masalah psikologis pada masa setelah persalinan, dimana seorang perempuan merasakan sedih dan depresi segera. Gejala post partum blues mulai muncul dua atau tiga hari setelah persalinan dan biasanya hilang dalam satu atau dua minggu. Tujuan : untuk menganalisis literatur yang berkaitan determinan  post partum blues. Metode: yang digunakan dalam mencari artikel adalah literature review dengan menggunakan database ScienceDirect, Pudmed. google scholar google scholar dan menggunakan PRISMA yakni dengan melalui proses identifikasi, seleksi dan terakhir penilaian artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil: Dari hasil Pencarian Artikel di databased menggunakan keyword atau kata kunci sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian sebanyak 20 artikel, kemudian artikel tersebut di saring sesuai dengan topik yang akan di review sebanyak 5 jurnal dengan judul topik yang dibahas pada literature review yaitu faktor penyebab post partum blues. Kesimpulan: Usia, paritas, tingkat pendidikan, dukungan keluarga, ganguan tidur, jenis persalinan, dan kesiapan menjadi ibu merupakan faktor penyebab terjadinya Postpartum blues dan dapat diatasi dengan melibatkan suami, keluarga dan lingkungan sekitar melalui dukungan pada ibu postpartum
Factors that Influence the Satisfaction of Health Service Recipients in Hospitals: Systematic Literature Review Astuti, Eka Rati
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2024): EDITION JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i2.5947

Abstract

One of the challenges in hospital health services is patient dissatisfaction. Patient satisfaction relates to their feelings about the health services received compared to their expectations. Improving the quality of hospital services is crucial for enhancing patient satisfaction.This study aims to find out the factors that can influence the satisfaction of health service recipients in hospitals. The literature review method was used for journals related to client satisfaction factors and health services in hospitals limited to the years 2019-2024. This research method includes 7 international journals, 4 international journals indexed by Scopus, and 5 national journals, 4 journals certified by Sinta (S3:1 S4: 3). Based on the results of the review, it was found that satisfaction with health services in hospitals was influenced by the following factors: physical evidence (2 journals), reliability (2 journals), responsiveness (2 journals), health insurance (2 journals), empathy (2 journals), religion (1 journal), respondent satisfaction (1 journal), assessment of health services (1 journal), health services (1 journal), limiting the number of patients (1 journal), and standard prevention (1 journal). In conclusion, factors that influence the satisfaction of health service recipients in hospitals include physicality, reliability, responsiveness, health insurance, and empathy.
TINJAUAN LITERATUR: PENATALAKSANAAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL Astuti, Eka Rati; Claudia, Juli Gladis
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024): APRIL: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v6i2.24067

Abstract

Hipertensi kehamilan adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik 140 mmHg atau lebih, tekanan darah diastolik 90 mmHg atau lebih, tekanan darah sistolik 30 mmHg atau lebih, atau tekanan darah diastolik meningkat 15 mmHg atau lebih. Nilai di atas garis dasar diukur dalam dua kondisi dengan rentang 6 jam. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah menyelidiki tinjauan literatur “Pengobatan Hipertensi pada Wanita Hamil.” Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengobatan hipertensi pada ibu hamil. Metode: literatur berasal dari 1 jurnal internasional terindeks Scopus, 7 jurnal nasional terakreditasi Sinta 3-4, 4 jurnal nasional terakreditasi Sinta 5, dan 4 jurnal nasional terakreditasi Sinta 2. Pada tahap pencarian jurnal diambil dari Google Cendekia. Artikel-artikel tersebut berasal dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022 dan menggunakan kata kunci sebagai berikut: hipertensi, ibu hamil, dan penatalaksanaan. Hasil penelitian yang dipublikasikan di beberapa jurnal menunjukkan bahwa pengobatan hipertensi pada ibu hamil dapat dibagi menjadi empat bidang: farmakoterapi hipertensi (5 jurnal), pengobatan hipertensi nonfarmakologis (9 jurnal), dan penatalaksanaan hipertensi dengan non-farmakologis. pengobatan farmakologi (1 jurnal) dan SMBP (Kemitraan Usaha Mobilitas Sosial) (1 jurnal). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pengobatan hipertensi pada ibu hamil terdiri dari empat pengobatan yaitu terapi obat hipertensi, pengobatan dengan terapi non obat, pengobatan tanpa obat, dan pengobatan hipertensi dengan SMBP (Corporate Partnership for Social).