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Roni Jarlis
Universitas Negeri Padang
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Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usaha Agroindustri UMKM Kalamai Urang Awak di Muaro Kecamatan Sijunjung Kabupaten Sijunjung Elma Inesia Situmorang Lamris simajuntak; Juli Supriyanti; Fildza Arief Syuhada; Roni Jarlis; Andi Alatas
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v11i1.26636

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income generated by the Kalamai Urang Awak MSME in Nagari Muaro, Sijunjung District, and to assess the business feasibility of its agro-industrial opeRations. The research is driven by the strategic role of agro-industrial MSMEs in the regional economy and the importance of preserving traditional culinary products like kalamai, which possess significant cultural value and economic potential despite challenges in production efficiency and financial management. The method employed is descriptive quantitative, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. Business feasibility is measured using the Revenue-Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio), Break-Even Point (BEP), Payback Period (PP), and Net Present Value (NPV) indicators. The results show that Kalamai Urang Awak generates a monthly net income of Rp59,077,403 from a total revenue of Rp88,920,000, with production costs amounting to Rp29,842,597. The feasibility analysis indicates an R/C Ratio of 2.98, a production BEP of 180 packages per month, and a Payback Period of 1.43 indicating capital recovery within 1 year and 5 months which is well below the actual monthly production of 4,446 packages. Furthermore, the NPV is positive at Rp750,801,087 with a 10% discount rate. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Kalamai Urang Awak business is highly profitable and feasible for further opeRation and development as a leading agro-industrial enterprise.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL PRODUKSI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) PT HINDOLI (STUDI KASUS DI ESTATE TANJUNG DALAM) Abdul Khafidh Siddiq Siregar; Fildza Arief Syuhada; Roni Jarlis; Andi Alatas
Jurnal AGRIBIS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36563/ejmrsx92

Abstract

Investasi pada sektor perkebunan kelapa sawit menuntut komitmen modal jangka panjang dengan eksposur risiko yang tinggi terhadap volatilitas pasar global dan dinamika agronomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara komprehensif kelayakan finansial produksi Tandan Buah Segar (TBS) pada salah satu perusahaan perkebunan swasta di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, dengan fokus khusus pada fase transisi investasi peremajaan tanaman (replanting). Melalui pendekatan studi kasus yang mendalam, penelitian ini mengintegrasikan data historis operasional tahun fiskal 2019-2025 dengan proyeksi finansial hingga tahun 2029, menggunakan tingkat diskonto 8,75% yang merefleksikan biaya modal dan premi risiko sektor agribisnis. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan instrumen Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP), dan Profitability Index (PI), serta dilengkapi dengan analisis sensitivitas untuk menguji ketahanan proyek terhadap guncangan harga eksternal. Temuan empiris pada skenario dasar (base case) dengan horizon waktu lima tahun mengungkapkan bahwa proyek mengalami tekanan likuiditas yang signifikan, ditandai dengan NPV negatif sebesar Rp34,48 miliar, IRR 4,89%, dan PI 0,909. Kondisi ini merefleksikan beban arus kas keluar yang masif untuk belanja modal (CAPEX) replanting di tengah absennya pendapatan dari tanaman belum menghasilkan. Namun, analisis sensitivitas memberikan perspektif yang kontras; kenaikan harga TBS sebesar 50% yang didorong oleh siklus komoditas atau kebijakan energi nasional mampu mentransformasi kelayakan proyek secara radikal, menghasilkan NPV positif Rp293,9 miliar dan IRR 37,25%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa meskipun indikator finansial jangka pendek tertekan akibat siklus investasi biologis, fundamental proyek tetap solid dengan elastisitas profitabilitas yang tinggi terhadap momentum harga pasar. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategi manajemen risiko harga (hedging) dan efisiensi biaya input sebagai mitigasi utama.
Analisis Faktor Produksi Dan Optimalisasi Output Pada Usaha Pengolahan Hasil Pertanian Non-Kayu Di Kelompok Anyaman 5 Jorong Juli Supriyanti; Roni Jarlis; Andi Alatas; Vivi Hendrita; Fildza Arief Syuhada; Taufiqqurrahman
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Februari - Mei
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v6i2.1582

Abstract

Faktor faktor produksi yang di gunakan oleh penghasil setiap produk berbeda-beda sesuai jenis produk yang di hasilkan dan keahlian dari pengrajin itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor produksi dan optimalisasi ouput dalam memproduksi usaha pengolahan hasil pertanian berupa kerajinan anyaman daun pandan di Kelompok Anyaman 5 Jorong. Teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah 11 responden sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji analisis regresi linear berganda.  Hasil analisis regresi linear berganda menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, variabel modal, teknologi dan keahlian berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi, yang menegaskan bahwa efisiensi modal, alat dan keterampilan individu adalah penentu utama output. Sebaliknya, variabel bahan baku berpengaruh negatif, yang mengindikasikan adanya masalah pada kualitas input atau inefisiensi penggunaan bahan. Sementara itu, variabel bahan baku  dan tenaga kerja tidak ditemukan memiliki pengaruh terhadap produksi pada Kelompok Anyaman 5 Jorong. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan jumlah bahan baku dan tenaga kerja belum mampu memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengoptimalan output dalam skala usaha saat ini.
Assistance for Sugarcane Cultivation and Post-Harvest Processing as a Regional Superior Product in Nagari Talang Babungo, Solok Regency Resti - Fevria; Vauzia Vauzia; Yulkifli Yulkifli; santi Diana Putri; Roni Jarlis
Pelita Eksakta Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol8-iss01/267

Abstract

Nagari Talang Babungo in Solok Regency, West Sumatra, exhibits significant potential for sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) cultivation. While the current average sugarcane yield in this area is 70 tons/ha, the maximum potential could reach 150 tons/ha. This research aims to enhance sugarcane productivity through the application of biochar, produced from agricultural waste including bagasse, as a soil amendment. Biochar has been shown to improve soil fertility and nitrogen use efficiency in plants. To capitalize on this potential, a comprehensive mentoring program has been implemented to enhance farmers' knowledge and skills in sugarcane cultivation and post-harvest processing techniques. Results demonstrate that biochar application can increase sugarcane biomass production by up to 23% and improve nitrogen use efficiency by up to 35%. Moreover, the socialization and training initiatives have significantly improved farmers' understanding, with average participant scores rising from 42.3 to 85.7 after program completion. The integration of biochar application and effective training not only boosts sugarcane productivity but also supports local economic development and agricultural sustainability in Nagari Talang Babungo. This program aligns with local government policies aimed at enhancing food security and agricultural productivity, thus contributing to the region's overall development strategy.
Making Organic Aloe Vera Soap to Improve Bundo Kanduang Skills in Producing Environmentally Friendly Local Products DI Nagari Padang Sibusuk Vauzia - -; Resti Fevria; Juli Supriyanti; Vivi Hendrita; Santi Diana Putri; Roni Jarlis; Fildza Arief Syuhada; Andi Alatas
Pelita Eksakta Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol8-iss01/268

Abstract

Soap has an important role in daily life, especially for cleaning hands from dirt, bacteria and germs caused by various activities. One plant that has great potential in making soap is Aloe vera (aloe vera). The saponin content in Aloe vera has natural antibacterial properties, making it the right choice as a raw material for making soap. Apart from being beneficial for skin health, the use of Aloe vera can also contribute to preserving the environment. In Sijunjung Regency, the use of Aloe vera-based soap is still not popular, especially among the public. Therefore, this service program aims to introduce the benefits of Aloe vera to the community and Bundo Kanduang, so that they care more about health and the environment. Developing skills in utilizing the potential of Aloe vera for making soap can be the right choice to improve the household economy. The methods used in this activity include lectures, demonstrations, questions and answers, and guided practice. Evaluation of the results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge, skills and motivation in preserving the environment by using Aloe vera as a natural soap base that is environmentally friendly and has economic value
Optimizing Hydroponically Cultivated Kale Growth Using Nano-Formulated Organic Fertilizers: A Multivariate Evaluation Using PCA Resti Fevria; Vauzia Vauzia; Silvy Annisa; Santi Diana Putri; Roni Jarlis
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v10i2.565

Abstract

Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) cultivated in hydroponic systems commonly relies on inorganic AB Mix nutrients, which raises sustainability concerns. This study evaluated the potential of nano-technology liquid organic fertilizers (nano-POC) derived from Sargassum, Gliricidia sepium (gamal leaves) and Tithonia diversifolia as partial substitutes for AB Mix in hydroponic kale cultivation. The experiment was conducted using different substitution formulations, and plant growth responses were assessed based on morphological and biomass-related parameters. The results showed that partial substitution of AB Mix with nano-POC maintained superior growth performance compared to full organic application. The formulation P3S (50% AB Mix + 50% Sargassum nano-POC) produced the most balanced and consistent growth responses, reaching a plant height of 22.5 cm, an average of seven leaves and a dry weight of 0.17 g, and showed no significant difference from the 100% AB Mix control. In contrast, the exclusive use of nano-POC resulted in significant declines across all growth indicators. Multivariate analysis using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) confirmed the stability and consistency of the optimal treatment across growth parameters. These findings indicate that nano-POC functions effectively as a complementary nutrient source in hydroponic systems. Integrating nano-technology liquid organic fertilizers through partial substitution strategies offers a sustainable approach to reducing dependence on synthetic fertilizers while maintaining hydroponic kale productivity.
Efektivitas Program Agrosolution terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pupuk Non Subsidi di Nagari Koto Tangah, Kecamatan Tilatang Kamang, Kabupaten Agam M. Rezi Pratama; Roni Jarlis; Vivi Hendrita; Juli Supriyanti
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Juni - September (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v6i3.1664

Abstract

Ketergantungan petani yang tinggi terhadap pupuk bersubsidi sering kali memicu hambatan sistemik bagi sektor pertanian akibat kendala klasik berupa kelangkaan pasokan serta keterlambatan distribusi menjelang musim tanam tiba. Kondisi tersebut secara langsung menurunkan efisiensi agronomi dan menghambat optimalisasi produktivitas usaha tani di Nagari Koto Tangah. Sebagai langkah strategis, Program Agrosolution hadir menawarkan solusi terintegrasi dari hulu ke hilir guna mendorong kemandirian ekonomi petani melalui adopsi pupuk komersial non-subsidi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan tingkat efektivitas Program Agrosolution terhadap keputusan pembelian pupuk non-subsidi oleh petani di wilayah tersebut. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei eksplanatori, studi ini melibatkan 88 petani responden yang ditentukan secara total melalui teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner terstruktur Skala Likert, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda berbantuan software IBM SPSS Statistics. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan, variabel Harga (X₁), Rekomendasi Pemupukan (X₂), dan Pendampingan Agronomis (X₃) memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y) dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) mencapai 86,2%. Secara parsial, variabel Rekomendasi Pemupukan (X₂) terbukti menjadi faktor determinator paling dominan (t = 5,809; p < 0,05), diikuti oleh variabel Pendampingan Agronomis (X₃) (t = 2,184; p < 0,05). Sebaliknya, aspek Harga (X₁) tidak memperlihatkan pengaruh signifikan secara parsial dalam mendorong pembelian. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan Program Agrosolution di Nagari Koto Tangah sangat ditentukan oleh akurasi rekomendasi pemupukan berbasis sains tanah serta intensitas pendampingan langsung oleh agronomis di lapangan. Kedua faktor utama ini secara efektif mampu mengubah paradigma dan mengalihkan preferensi input produksi petani dari ketergantungan terhadap subsidi menuju penggunaan pupuk komersial yang lebih berkualitas dan berkelanjutan.
Application of Organic Nanofertilizers as Partial Substitutes for AB Mix in Hydroponic Lettuce Production Resti Fevria; Vauzia Vauzia; Abdul Razak; Silvy Annisa; Santi Diana Putri; Roni Jarlis
AMPLITUDO : Journal of Science and Technology Innovation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/amplitudo.v5i2.639

Abstract

Hydroponic lettuce production commonly depends on synthetic AB Mix nutrient solutions, which raises sustainability concerns. This study demonstrates that replacing part of the AB Mix with nano-organic fertilizers derived from Sargassum and Gamal can maintain or even improve crop performance. The results reveal that the P2S formulation (75% AB Mix + 25% Sargassum nano-organic fertilizer) produced the highest growth response, achieving 21.20 cm plant height, 7.80 leaves, and 0.37 g dry weight, while the P3G formulation (50% AB Mix + 50% Gamal nano-organic fertilizer) showed comparable performance, particularly in biomass accumulation. Both treatments showed no significant difference compared to the 100% AB Mix control, whereas the use of 100% nano-organic fertilizer led to significant reductions in all growth parameters. Multivariate analysis further confirmed that P2S and P3G consistently occupied the optimal position in the principal component dimension, indicating their overall superiority in productivity and nutrient efficiency. Nano-organic fertilizers contributed to improved growth performance through enhanced nutrient availability and biostimulant effects, while partial substitution strategy reduced reliance on synthetic fertilizers and utilized locally abundant resources. These findings highlight that integrating nano-organic fertilizers into hydroponic nutrient management can support sustainable crop production, lower environmental impact, and serve as a viable strategy for both coastal and dryland regions depending on material availability. Overall, the study indicates that a partial substitution of AB Mix with nano-organic fertilizers is an effective approach to sustainable hydroponic lettuce cultivation.
Co-Authors -, Vauzia - Abdul Khafidh Siddiq Siregar Abdul Razak Agustian Agustian Ahadul Putra Alatas , Andi Ananto Ananto Ananto Ananto Ananto Ananto, Ananto Andi Alatas Andi Alatas, Andi andi, Andi alatas Apriyanita Lesmana Eka Safitri Anggraini Elma Inesia Situmorang Lamris simajuntak Erfan Handoko Fadilla Meidita Farhan Al Azhar Besri Fevria, Resti filFildza Arief Syuhada Hamdilah, Kudril Hamdilla, Kudril Hermansah Hermansah, Hermansah Hidayati Hidayati I Made Astra Juli Supriyanti Kiki Amelia Kiki Amelia, Kiki M. Rezi Pratama Mairizwan Mairizwan Maiyontoni, Maiyontoni Maria Agusti Peni Marna, Tilta Migusnawati Migusnawati Migusnawati, Migusnawati Novarista, Noni Nurmiati Nurmiati Oktaviani, Isma Pratama, Tisa Putra Putri Rahmi Putri, Santi Diana Rahmani Fitra Rahmi, Putri Refangga, Refangga Refika Komala REFIKA KOMALA Renol Afrizon Rini Elisia Samsul Huda Samsul Huda sastya azzahra Silvy Annisa Sri Mutiar, Sri Sunan Wibowo Supriyanti, Juli Syuhada, Fildza Arief Taufiqqurahman Taufiqqurahman Taufiqqurahman Taufiqqurahman, Taufiqqurahman Taufiqqurrahman Taufiqqurrahman Taufiqqurrahman Taufiqqurrahman Taufiqqurrahman, Taufiqqurrahman Tisa Putra Pratama Vauzia - - Vauzia, Vauzia Vauzia, Vauzia Vivi Hendrita Vivi Hendrita Wahyuni Satria Dewi Wilna Sari Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli