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Ecological Crisis and Human Security: A Legal Analysis of the Exploitation of the Sei Ular River Triono Eddy; Agustina Agustina; Sagita Purnomo
Khazanah Hukum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kh.v7i2.44891

Abstract

River empowerment for tourism and sustainable agriculture has a positive impact on environmental sustainability and community welfare. However, these positive benefits have not been fully felt by the community in Sei Ular River, North Sumatra. Increasingly rampant illegal mining activities have deprived the community of their social rights, especially for a good and healthy environment. Government policies and existing legal instruments have not been optimal in solving the problem due to inconsistencies in law enforcement, lack of coordination between authorities, and low public awareness to protect river ecosystems. The research conducted is normative juridical, namely analyzing written law, jurisprudence, and norms that live in society. The descriptive-analytical approach aims to retrieve data systematically, factually, and accurately on a problem based on applicable laws and legal norms. The results of this study indicate that regulations and legal protection for the community due to illegal mining in Sei Ular River have been regulated starting from laws, government regulations, to regional regulations, but these legal instruments have not been effective enough in protecting the community from the impact of illegal mining activities, as a result, there have been violations of fundamental rights that affect community welfare. Empowerment of the Sei Ular River for tourism and sustainable agriculture and its concrete benefits, namely, involving the community in the management of tourist destinations in the river area, building dams and irrigation channels for farmers, socialization, strict action (sanctions) against illegal mining actors, actively collaborating with various parties in conducting surveillance to protect the Sei Ular River ecosystem. In addition, the government also requires illegal mining actors who pollute the Sei Ular River to compensate affected communities and restore the environmental damage caused.
Co-Authors Abd. Rahim Adha, Mhd. Hendara Adi Mansar Afdal Junaidi Agustami Lubis Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Akalafikta Jaya Alfi Sahari Alief Risyawan Anna Loist Arifin Said Ritonga Ario Putranto Aris Wibowo Asrul Taufik Harahap Aulia Rosa Nasution Azaria, Elvina Azaria, Elvina Berlin Sinaga Cakra Tona Parhusip Dalimunthe, Surya Wahyu Danil Juni Harsya Dewata, Mukti Fajar Nur Dicki Irvandi Didik Miroharjo Dwi Putri, Dwi Edi Warman Ediwarman Ediwarman EKA N.A.M SIHOMBING Ena Kazić Çakar Erwin Asmadi Erwin Wijaya Siahaan Farid Wajdi Fathin Abdullah Fauzi, Ahmad Foni Mega Wahyuni Friandy, Bob Ghapa, Norhasliza binti Ghofur Hidayat Ginting, Lilawati Girsang, Cosman Oktaniel Harahap, Siti Holija Heni Pujiastuti Herikson P. Siahaan Hery Widijanto Hubertus Manao IBRAHIM, NURIJAH Ida Hanifah Johanes M. Aritonang Juli Moertino Karo Karo, Ralo Rejeki Kencana, Galuh Nawang Khairur Rahman Nasution Koto, Ismail Lilawati Ginting Limbong, Dayat LUBIS, AHMAD YASIR M. Arief Kurniawan M. Rizqi Darmawan Mahmud Mulyadi Manao, Hubertus Marbun, Gus Irwan Selamat Marlina, Dr Marlina, Marlina Moertiono, Juli Moertiono, Juli Muhammad Adli, Muhammad Mukhtar I Kadoli Mustafa Nasution Nadhirah, Ida Nadirah, Ida Nurijah Ibrahim Onny Medaline P. A. JUANDA PANJAITAN Pamilu Hamonangan Pandi Harahap, Ahmad Ari Panjaitan, Dian Affandi Parningotan, Richard Nayer Pronika Julianti Manihuruk Purnomo, Sagita Purwoko, Agus Putri Raudhatul Zannah Raja Lubis, Mhd Ramlan Ramlan Ramlan, H. Rika Susilawaty Rina Sry Nirwanan Tarigan Rinaldo Rinaldo Rinda Adida Sihotang S, Abdu Fadli Ansor Dwiky Sagita Purnomo Sahari, Alpi Sariani Silalahi, Hotmaria Sastro, Heru Prabowo Adi Sianturi, Senior Sihotang, Tumpak Mangasi Silalahi, Andre Simanjuntak, Adelina Pratiwi simon simon Simon Simon Sinaga, Miduk Siregar, Salman Suhendri, Novel Surya Perdana Tengku Erwinsyahbana Tito Alhafezt Togi P. O Verdinan Verdinan Wahyu Sabrudin Sabrudin Waruwu, Khamozaro Yazir, Isti Risa Sunia Yemi Mandagi Yusuf Hondawantri Naibaho