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ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PENYEDIA APLIKASI PINJAMAN ONLINE ILEGAL Yunianto, Wahyu Agus; Astutik, Sri; Handayati, Nur
Indonesia of Journal Business Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Januari 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijbl.v4i1.5390

Abstract

Latar belakang: Maraknya pinjaman online ilegal belakangan ini telah menimbulkan keresahan di masyarakat. Tak jarang, mereka terjebak menerima perlakuan tak etis, bahkan teror saat ditagih pinjaman online ilegal. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini tindak pidana pinjaman online illegal. Pertanggungjawaban pidana penyedia aplikasi pinjaman online ilegal dalam hukum positif. Metode penelitian: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yuridis normatif. Pendekatan masalah yang digunakan Pendekatan peraturan-undangan dan pendekatan kontekstual.Bahan hukum yang menggunakan bahan hukum primer, Bahan hukum sekunder dan Bahan hukum tersier. Pengumpulan semua bahan hukum yang diperoleh dari studi Pustaka. Analisis pada penelitian hukum menggunakan metode deduktif dalam menjawab permasalahan Hasil penelitian: Tindak pidana pinjaman online ilegal. Ketentuan pidana bagi fintech yang beroperasi secara ilegal pada Pasal 32 Juncto (jo), juncto Pasal 48 UU ITE tidak secara eksplisit mengatur sanksi yang harus dijatuhkan pada fintech ilegal. Namun Pasal 26 UU ITE dan POJK No. 77/POJK.01/2016.Pertanggungjawaban pidana penyedia aplikasi pinjaman online ilegal dalam hukum positif. Kesimpulan: Pertanggungjawaban pidana dijatuhkan terhadap penyedia aplikasi. Pidana yang dikenakan terhadap penyedia aplikasi pinjaman online ilegal ini akan dijerat sesuai dengan tindak pidana yang dilakukan, seperti termaktub dalam Pasal 17 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2011 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Kata kunci : Tindak Pidana, Penyedia Aplikasi, Pinjaman Online, Ilegal
COPYRIGHT LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST SOFTWARE PIRACY VIOLATIONS FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES Ramadhanty, Venta Ananda; Astutik, Sri; Prawesthi, Wahyu; Handayati, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i1.6074

Abstract

Copyright infringement in the form of software piracy has various modes that lead to crime. This research aims to analyze forms of copyright infringement, enforcement and protection of software copyright based on the Copyright Law. This research used normative juridical method with statute approach and conceptual approach. The research results show that piracy of computer software is a violation of copyright, because in economic use/commercial use of computer software, written permission is required in the form of license. Person who feels aggrieved by the occurrence of this violation can file a lawsuit with the Commercial Court. Law enforcement is carried out by the government, police and judicial institute. Perpetrators of illegal computer software license can be subject to criminal sanctions, especially in Article 112 and 113 of the Copyright Law. Apart from that, there are several alternative non-litigation dispute resolution methods. Preventive protection is carried out by the government in terms of supervising software creation and collaborating with various parties. Repressive measures include fines, imprisonment and additional penalties.Keywords: protection; enforcement; piracy; software, copyright
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMERS OF SHOPEE EXPRESS PACKAGE SERVICES ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER. 8 OF 1999 CONCERNING CONSUMER PROTECTION Rosiyanda Putra, Helvin; Handayati, Nur; Subekti, Subekti; Prawesthi, Wahyu
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i1.564

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has resulted in significant social, economic, and cultural changes that have taken place so quickly, making the world borderless. Especially technological advances in gadgets make it easier for us to communicate and do work. Internet access has become simple and fast, accessible anywhere and anytime. In this study, the author uses the Normative Legal Research method, research that focuses on legal norms in the form of laws and regulations. The transaction model in the marketplace has advantages compared to forums, social networks, or conventional advertising. Among them are the availability of joint account facilities without fees, the ability to determine minimum purchases by sellers, and the choice of a discount system for large purchases. In addition, the marketplace also provides automatic shipping cost calculations, online payment confirmation processes, and automatic checking of the status of goods delivery. The Consumer Protection Law (UUPK) provides rights for consumers, such as the right to receive goods according to orders, compensation in the event of default, and the right to file complaints. However, business actors also have rights, including the right to payment according to agreement and legal protection from consumer actions that are not in good faith.
Legal Analysis Of Corporate Social Responsibility In Mining Companies Su’udi, Su’udi; Borman, M. Syahrul; Handayati, Nur
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Ipso Jure - June
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/paabzx13

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This study analyzes the implementation of the law on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) obligations in mining companies in Indonesia. Although CSR has become a legal obligation regulated in Law No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and Government Regulation No. 47 of 2012, its implementation still faces various obstacles, including weak supervision and ineffective legal sanctions. The research method used is normative legal research with a legislative and conceptual approach to evaluate the effectiveness of regulations in ensuring companies' compliance with their social responsibilities. The results of the study show that the implementation of CSR in the mining sector tends to be an administrative formality without providing real benefits to the surrounding community. In addition, the incompatibility between national regulations and international standards such as ISO 26000 creates legal loopholes that allow companies to circumvent their CSR obligations. The government needs to strengthen the supervision mechanism, set clearer indicators of CSR success, and implement stricter sanctions for companies that violate legal provisions. Community participation is also an important factor in supervising and evaluating CSR programs in order to provide a more sustainable social and environmental impact..
Legal Analysis Of Franchise Agreements In The Culinary Sector Based On The Regulation Of The Minister Of Trade In Indonesia Dianto, Rakhmad Wiwit; Handayati, Nur; Borman, M. Syahrul
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Ipso Jure - June
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/n13y2a39

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal aspects of franchise agreements in the culinary sector based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 71 of 2019. Franchising as a rapidly growing business model in Indonesia presents legal challenges related to contract transparency, legal certainty, and the balance of rights and obligations between franchisors and franchisees. This study uses a normative legal approach by analyzing laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and franchise business practices in Indonesia. The results of the study show that although the regulation has provided a clear legal framework, its implementation still faces obstacles, especially in the aspect of supervision and understanding of business actors regarding their rights and obligations. The franchisor has protection over intellectual property rights and operational control, while the franchisee is guaranteed through the franchisor's obligation to provide technical support and training. However, weak supervision and lack of legal education for franchisees still cause unfair practices in franchise agreements. Dispute resolution through arbitration is preferable to litigation because it is faster and more flexible, but cost constraints and procedural understanding are still major obstacles. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regulations, increase supervision, and legal education for business actors so that franchise agreements can run more transparently, fairly, and provide legal certainty for all parties involved..
Tanggung Jawab Dinas Perhubungan Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam Perjanjian Kerjasama antara Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur dengan Perum Damri tentang Pengoperasian Trans Jatim sebagai Layanan Angkutan Massal Berbasis Jalan Koridor I (Rute Sidoarjo-Surabaya-Gresik) Rachmad, Firdaus Nur; Handayati, Nur; Astutik, Sri
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48269

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan hukum dan tanggung jawab Dinas Perhubungan (Dishub) Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam pelaksanaan Perjanjian Kerja Sama (PKS) dengan Perum DAMRI terkait pengoperasian layanan angkutan massal Trans Jatim Koridor I (Sidoarjo-Surabaya-Gresik). Fokus utama penelitian adalah pada kewajiban penyediaan, pemeliharaan, dan perbaikan sarana halte sebagai prasarana pendukung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan konseptual (conceptual approach). Data dianalisis dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, termasuk peraturan perundang-undangan dan dokumen PKS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan hukum antara Dishub Jatim dan Perum DAMRI adalah kemitraan strategis dengan skema Buy The Service (BTS), di mana Dishub berperan sebagai pembeli jasa dan penanggung jawab penuh atas infrastruktur, sementara DAMRI sebagai operator layanan. Tanggung jawab pemeliharaan dan perbaikan halte secara eksplisit dibebankan kepada Dishub Jatim berdasarkan PKS dan dimandatkan oleh peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Keterlambatan perbaikan halte yang terjadi karena kendala birokrasi anggaran dapat dikategorikan sebagai bentuk wanprestasi, karena alasan internal pemerintah tidak dapat dijadikan pembenaran hukum untuk menunda pemenuhan kewajiban kontraktual. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur melakukan evaluasi terhadap mekanisme pengelolaan dan penganggaran program Trans Jatim, salah satunya dengan mempertimbangkan model Badan Layanan Umum (BLU) untuk menciptakan fleksibilitas anggaran dan responsivitas yang lebih cepat terhadap kebutuhan operasional di lapangan.Kata Kunci : Perjanjian Kerja Sama, Wanprestasi, Pelayanan Publik.
TANGGUNGJAWAB DEVELOPER ATAS KERUGIAN KONSUMEN AKIBAT WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI RUMAH Tejakusuma, Jonathan; Subekti, Subekti; Handayati, Nur; Prawesthi, Wahyu
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.751

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A sale and purchase agreement is generally a consensual agreement, as it binds the parties upon their agreement on the essential and incidental elements of the agreement. A house sale and purchase agreement will give rise to the rights and obligations of each party and will be set out in a house sale and purchase agreement deed that will bind both parties to the agreement. The parties to the agreement are required to fulfil their respective obligations. If one party is unable or fails to perform its obligations, the other party may claim damages for the breach. The main issues are the developer's liability for consumer losses due to default in the house sale and purchase agreement and the form of legal protection for consumer losses due to developer default in the house sale and purchase agreement. The approach used in this study is a normative legal approach. The normative juridical approach uses legislation, examining all laws and regulations related to the legal issues being addressed. The conceptual approach departs from the views and doctrines that have developed in legal science. The results of the research on developer liability for consumer losses due to breach of contract in house sale and purchase agreements show that the form of legal liability that can be imposed on developers for breach of contract can cover several aspects, namely civil and criminal, depending on the problem or case involving the developer's breach of contract with the consumer. Developers have a responsibility that must be fulfilled.).
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS YANG MENGAKIBATKAN ORANG LAIN MENINGGAL DUNIA BERDASARKAN PUTUSAN NOMOR 73/PID.SUD/2025/PN SBY Laksono, Dedi Dwi; Subekti, Subekti; Handayati, Nur; Prawesthi, Wahyu
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.752

Abstract

A traffic accident is an unintentional accident on the road involving vehicles with or without other road users, resulting in human casualties and/or property damage. Human casualties include vehicle drivers, vehicle passengers, and/or other road users. Traffic accidents are classified into three categories: minor traffic accidents that only result in damage to vehicles/property, moderate traffic accidents that result in minor injuries and damage to vehicles/property, and finally, serious traffic accidents that result in fatalities or serious injuries. The main issue is: What is the criminal liability of the perpetrator of a traffic accident that causes the death of another person based on Case No. 73/Pid. Sus/2025/PN Sby and what are the judges' considerations in their decision on traffic accidents that result in the death of others based on Case Number 73/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Sby?. The approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach. The normative juridical approach uses legislation, examining all laws and regulations related to the legal issues being addressed. The conceptual approach departs from the views and doctrines that have developed in legal science. Research Results As a result of the defendant's negligence, the victim, Iqbaldi Radhiyallah, died. Therefore, in case number 73/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Sby, the criminal offence of driving a motor vehicle whose negligence caused a traffic accident resulting in the death of another person, the judge convicted the defendant under Article 310 paragraph (4) of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation and sentenced the defendant SI to 2 (two) years and 2 (two) months imprisonment and a fine of Rp. 6,000,000 (six million rupiah).
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum terhadap Pengangkutan BBM tanpa Izin Usaha Putri, Yolanda; Handayati, Nur; Borman, Syahrul M.
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i9.4610

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Indonesia, as the world’s largest archipelagic country, possesses a wealth of strategic natural resources, including oil and natural gas, which are vital to the national economy. The phenomenon of unauthorized fuel trading poses systemic risks and economic losses, as reflected in the case of the Palangkaraya District Court Decision Number 228/PID.SUS/2024/PN.PLK. This study aims to analyze the legal accountability of individuals involved in the transportation of fuel without a commercial business license, based on Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Natural Gas and Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade, with a particular focus on the judge’s ratio decidendi. The research uses a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and case-based approaches. The population includes all legal materials related to the legal responsibility for unauthorized fuel transportation, with the primary sample being Decision Number 228/PID.SUS/2024/PN.PLK, selected through purposive sampling. Research instruments include quotation cards, analytical matrices, and a categorization framework for legal materials, analyzed using a descriptive-analytical qualitative technique. The findings reveal that the defendant, Hengky Nurcholis, was legally proven to have transported 10,000 liters of Pertamina Dex fuel without an official license and was sentenced to a fine of IDR 30,000,000 with a subsidiary imprisonment of two months. The study concludes that violations of fuel licensing regulations constitute criminal acts that threaten the stability of the national energy distribution system and require firm yet proportionate law enforcement through an individualized sentencing approach.
Misuse of Residence Permits by Foreign Citizens in the Perspective Law Concerning Immigration Amirullah, Trisakti Rizky; Handayati, Nur; Prawesthi, Wahyu
Global Education Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Global Education Journal (GEJ)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/gej.v3i1.791

Abstract

The misuse of residence permits by foreign nationals (WNA) in Indonesia is a critical issue that impacts public order and national sovereignty. This study aims to analyze the forms of residence permit abuse by foreign nationals from an immigration law perspective, and the legal actions imposed under Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration. This study uses a normative legal research type. Normative legal research focuses on the study of legal principles, norms, and applicable laws and regulations. The results show that misuse of residence permits includes overstaying, working without permission, document falsification, and fake marriages. Legal actions include administrative sanctions such as deportation and fines, as well as criminal sanctions for serious violations. Although regulations are adequate, law enforcement is not optimal due to weak inter-agency coordination and a lack of deterrent effect. Therefore, strengthened supervision, firm criminal enforcement, and cross-sectoral cooperation are needed.
Co-Authors Akbar, Rizky Hakim Amirullah, Trisakti Rizky Ayu Raamdhani, Fitri Ayuningtiyas, Fitri Bachrul Amiq Barail, Deiser Borman, M. Syahrul Borman, M.Syahrul Borman, Syahrul M. Cahyaningsurya, Nabila Sahara Cornelis, Vieta Imelda Damayanti, Sri. Sukmana Dianto, Rakhmad Wiwit Ebu, Cyrilus Paulinus Ernu Widodo, Ernu Fernanda Tasya, Raden Roro Gilang Ramadhan Hamdani, Fathul Hartoyo Hartoyo Hermanto, Ilham Anggi Imelda Cornelis, Vieta Indah Sari, Evy Nur Kurniawan, Ertanto Laksono, Dedi Dwi Lazuardi, Hendra Manampiring, Herdi Yerison Mariyah, Nofi Masidi, Masidi Mukiri, Steven Nasoetion, Deddi Wrdana Nata, Pandu Dewa Natahamidjaja, Freya Nirmala Nurzanah, Ita Parengkuan, Estherlina Florence Perdana, Dary Iqbal Putra Prasetiyo, Evan Putri, Yolanda Rachmad, Firdaus Nur Ramadhan, Muhammad Zulkifly Ramadhanty, Venta Ananda Regoh, Melisa Jeanet Rendy Tuejeh Rizqulloh, Ramadhandy Daffa Rosiyanda Putra, Helvin Ruslan, Herlina Sasuang, Rio Heronimus Kaluara Sem Marthin Setyawan, Firmansyah Fajar Aldy Sidarta, Dudik Djaja Sidharta, Dudik Djaja Simangunsong, Ronald Simbala, Jaya Siti Marwiyah Siwalette, Nona D. Soekorini, Noenik SRI ASTUTIK Subekti Subekti . Subekti Subekti Sudrajat, Aang Susanto, Wahyu Su’udi, Su’udi Syamsul Arifin Syarif Hidayat Tambahani, Hance Brian Tejakusuma, Jonathan Triyono, Sulasa Agus Wahana, Angga Sukma Wahyu Pramesti Wahyu Prawesthi, Wahyu Walujo, Christianto Rici Watimah, Watimah Wijaya, Muhammad Aditya Kusuma Winarsih, Fitriyah Windu Arista, Panji Yunianto, Wahyu Agus Zamroh, Alifatul Renawati Zuhandika, Devi Andre