Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Agercolere

Microwave assisted extraction of betacyanin from peel of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) (Study of the extraction time and the ratio of materials : solvent) Widya Rahmawaty Saman; Arie Febriyanto Mulyadi; Susinggih Wijana
Jurnal Agercolere Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agercolere Vol. 5 Numb 1, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37195/jac.v5i1.186

Abstract

This study aims to get the right combination and determine the best treatment effect of extraction time and the ratio of solvents to the yield and quality of the skin pigment red dragon fruit using MAE (Microwave Assisted Extraction) with 100 watts of power. In the collection phase, the pigment betacyanin used the method of randomized block design with 2 factors, namely the time of extraction (T) consisting of 3 levels (T1, T2, and T3 respectively - each 5, 10, and 15 minutes) and the second factor is the ratio of materials: Solvent (R) consisting of 2 levels (R1 and R2) each - each 1:20 and 1:30 (w/v). Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 units of the experiment. Followed by DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) if there is an interaction between the two factors or further test BNT. From the research that has been done, the best treatment is obtained by the old extraction treatment of 5 minutes and the ratio of materials: solvent 1:30 (w/v) with a temperature range of ± 60°C produces the best characteristics with a total value betacyanin 0.4120mg/100g, 2.25 pH value, the total yield of as much as 15.11%, the level of brightness (L*) 20.4, the intensity of the red color (a*) 10.8, and the intensity of the yellow color (b*) 6.5.
Co-Authors Adnan Engelen Agus Bahar Rachman Amelia, Dwi Cahyani Amu, Lisa Aprilia Pakaya Ardiyanto Saleh Modjo Arie Febriyanto Mulyadi Arwin Huruji Asniwati Zainuddin Astin Lukum Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Balu, Miranti Botutihe, Dea D Botutihe, Dhea Detasya Budy Santoso Butungale, Said Dahlan, Mastin Datau, Firman Demo, Maryam E. Diko, Mohamad Halid Djama, Anisa Djibu, Jimmy Echan Adam Eka Zahra Solikahan Eman Rahim Harun , Fahri Rahmawati Harun, Fahri Rahmawati Hatija Daingo Hidayat, Mohamad Bagas Husain, Ilyas Ibrahim, Fatma Isima, Putri Fajarwati Isima, Rahman Ismail, Nurdike Isra, Muh Isra, Muhammad Jenggu, Hilma A. Junus, Sandrina Izhathuljannah Zilanya Jusna Ahmad Karlena Arsyad Katili, Trenaldi Kyenky Anjelin Mokodompit Lamalaka, Moh. F Lapamona, Oktaningsi Lapamona, Oktaningsih Lisna Ahmad Lumalaga, Nurul Annisa M, Maesarah Mahaling, Efraim Mahaling, Efraim Maletu Mahmud, Afnisa Jesika Makalalag, Anjely Margaretha Solang Marleni Limonu Marwan, Alwi Pratama Putra Mohamad Ikbal Riski Danial Mokodompit, Firmansya Mooduto, Delin Mooduto, Mohamad Fahri Muh. Nur Akbar Muhammad Isra Muhammad Isra Mustamin Ibrahim Muti, Nurfadila Mutsyahidan, Arif Murtaqi Akhmad Nalole, Jihan Alqirah Ngadi, Febriyanti Nur Silfiah Amin Nurdin, Alwina Ramdina S. Nurdin, St. Surya Indah Oktaningsi Lapamona Olomia, Yayan K Olomia, Yayan Kurniawan Panggi, Husain Panjaitan, Devina R.M Paputungan, Sugi S Pitua, Rini Safitri H. Pranata, Rai E Rahmiyati Kasim Rajiku, Maryam K Rauf, Ardila Sebrina Ria Indriani Rival Rahman, Rival Safriany, Dwy Safriyani, Dwy Sakinah Ahyani Dahlan Sari, Neneng Puspita Silvana Apriliani Siti Aisa Liputo Siti Rahmatia Hikmawati Sulistiani Muti Supriyo Imran Supu, Nur Zenab K. Susinggih Wijana Syam S. Kumaji Tahir, Nadela Tunai, Kasmawati Ui, Nurwinda Usman, Nabila Y. Vidya Putri E. Haebun Yasin, Indri Afriyani Yoyanda Bait Yuliana Retnowati Zainudin Antuli Zulham Sirajuddin