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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Jurnal Pepadu Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Ayunda, Rahmah Dara
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of the Effect of Iron Supplementation on Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Girls in Mataram City Cholidah, Rifana; Arnawati, Ida Ayu; Lestarini, Ima Arum; Danianto, Ario; Ayunda, Rahmah Dara
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7995

Abstract

Anemia remains a chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia, with a relatively high prevalence. According to the 2013 Riskesdas survey, the prevalence of anemia among adolescents aged 15-24 years in Indonesia was 18.4%, which increased to 32% in subsequent years. This means that 3-4 out of 10 adolescents suffer from anemia. Research on the benefits of iron supplementation to reduce the incidence of anemia by increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls has been conducted in several regions in Indonesia. However, similar studies are still rare in NTB, particularly in Mataram City. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of iron supplementation in increasing the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls in Mataram City. This study is a quasi-experimental research with a one-group pretest and posttest design. The results showed that at the pretest, 58 samples (96.67%) had normal hemoglobin levels, while 2 people (3.33%) had mild anemia. At the posttest, 57 people (95%) had normal hemoglobin levels, 2 people (3.33%) had mild anemia, and 1 person (1.67%) had moderate anemia. The average hemoglobin level at the pretest was 14.47 mg/dl and increased to 14.75 mg/dl six weeks later (posttest). There was no significant difference in hemoglobin levels between the pretest and posttest, with a p-value of 0.210 (p > 0.05).
CERDAS CERMAT TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PAJANAN MERKURI PADA SISWA SD DI DAERAH LINGKAR TAMBANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Ekawanti, Ardiana; Irawati, Deasy; Nurbaiti, Lina; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Ayunda, Rahmah Dara; Abdurrosyid, Muhammad
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i3.5849

Abstract

Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat memiliki beberapa lokasi pertambangan emas skala kecil, (PESK) baik di pulau Lombok maupun Sumbawa. PESK menjadi salah satu penyumbang emisi merkuri terbesar di dunia. Merkuri adalah bahan kimia yang digunakan dalam proses pengolahan emas. Manusia terpajan merkuri melalui kulit, saluran napas dan melalui saluran cerna. Pajanan merkuri ini memberikan dampak pada kesehatan. Penelitian Ekawanti dkk (2023), didapatkan kejadian peningkatan kadar merkuri di atas ambang WHO sebesar 70 % pada daerah pertambangan emas. Anak- anak yang tinggal di daerah PESK terdampak secara tidak langsung oleh merkuri, bahkan ada yang terdampak langsung karena terlibat dalam proses pengolahan emas membantu orang tuanya. Pengabdian ini bermaksud untuk memberikan pengetahuan bagi siswa SD tentang sumber pajanan merkuri dari lingkungan dan cara mencegah pajanan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah permainan edukatif berupa cerdas cermat setelah diberikan booklet tentang pajanan merkuri dan dampaknya. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 6 Mei 2024 yang berlokasi di SDN 1 Buwun Mas. Cerdas cermat diikuti oleh 2 gugus tugas dengan jumlah 12 SD. Kegiatan didahului dengan kegiatan koordinasi Bersama dengan ketua gugus, dan kepala sekolah pada tanggal 29 April 2024 yang bertempat di SDN 1 Buwun Mas di daerah Sepi, pada rapat tersebut sekaligus diserahkan booklet kepada kepala sekolah, sebagai bahan untuk cerdas cermat. Acara cerdas cermat ini menghasilkan pemenang sebagai “duta merkuri”, yaitu SDN 1 Buwun Mas, SDN 2 Buwun Mas dan SDN 3 Buwun Mas. Kesimpulan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah kegiatan cerdas cermat pencegahan pajanan merkuri sudah terlaksana dengan baik, dengan pemenang sebagai duta merkuri.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Infeksi Menular Seksual pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Darul Hukumaini Rosyunita, Rosyunita; Ayunda, Rahmah Dara; Elizar, Lale Justin Amelinda; Rahim, Adelia Riezka; Hasbi, Nurmi; Andrayani, Lale Wisnu
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i2.7762

Abstract

Adolescence is a time of curiosity about many things, including sexual behaviors that make it possible to become infected with sexually transmitted diseases. Education is needed to prevent transmission by providing material on the infections of reproductive organs. Based on this, this service aims to increase students' knowledge at the Pondok Pesantren Darul Hukumaini about the types of sexually transmitted infections and how to prevent them. The methods used for assessment were pre-test and post-test. Delivery of material was carried out using lecture and presentation methods to students. The participants were 32 aged 16-17 years and female. The assessment results showed an increase in students' scores from an average of 5.8 in the pre-test to 9.6 in the post-test. The lowest score obtained in the pre-test was 0 to 6.4 after the post-test or delivery of educational material. This increase in student's knowledge must be accompanied by habits of clean and healthy living behavior such as avoiding drugs and having free sex by the students themselves.
The History of Anemia in Pregnancy with Stunting Incidents in Toddlers at Nipah Community Health Center, Malaka, North Lombok Regency Cholidah, Rifana; Danianto, Ario; Ayunda, Rahmah Dara; Rahmadhona, Devi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4946

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem whose incidence is quite high in Indonesia. Efforts to prevent and reduce stunting rates must involve all parties comprehensively. The process of stunting starts from pre-conception when a teenager becomes a mother who is malnourished and anemic. In Indonesia, 37.1% of women of childbearing age suffer from anemia. Several studies report that there is a relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers, however similar research is still rarely carried out in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). This study aims to determine the relationship between a history of anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Nipah Community Health Center, Malaka, North Lombok Regency (KLU). This research is an observational analytical survey research with a case control design. There were 69 samples in the case group (stunted toddlers) and 69 samples in the control group (normal toddlers). The results showed that there were 101 mothers (73.2%) with normal Hb levels, 24 mothers (17.4%) with mild anemia and 13 mothers (9.4%) with moderate anemia. Overall, 37 mothers (26.8%) suffered from anemia. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between a history of anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers with a p value of 0.842. Obtaining an odds ratio value of 1 means that mothers who experience anemia during pregnancy have no risk of having stunted children. Anemia during pregnancy, parental income, education level and mother's employment simultaneously influence the stunting variable by 14.9%.
Sosialisasi Pengunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Sebagai Upaya Preventif Paparan Emisi Kendaraan Pada Petugas Kebersihan Kota Mataram Ayunda, Rahmah Dara; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Khairil Pahmi; Ardiana Ekawanti; Citranggana Prajnya Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i4.13048

Abstract

Polusi udara akibat emisi kendaraan bermotor merupakan masalah kesehatan serius, terutama bagi kelompok berisiko tinggi seperti petugas kebersihan yang bekerja di area dengan kepadatan lalu lintas, seperti Kota Mataram. Paparan polutan berbahaya dapat menimbulkan gangguan pernapasan, menurunkan fungsi paru, hingga meningkatkan risiko penyakit kronis. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas kebersihan Kota Mataram mengenai bahaya paparan emisi kendaraan serta pentingnya penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), khususnya masker. Metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah interaktif, diskusi, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan peserta, terutama terkait pemilihan masker yang tepat (N95), cara penggunaan masker dengan benar, dan identifikasi polutan berbahaya. Rata-rata skor pengetahuan meningkat pada post-test dari keseluruhan soal yang diberikan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa edukasi kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan serta kesadaran petugas kebersihan untuk melindungi diri dari paparan emisi kendaraan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat mendorong perubahan perilaku yang lebih konsisten dalam penggunaan APD sehingga menurunkan risiko gangguan kesehatan akibat polusi udara.
Co-Authors Abdiman, I Made Tobias Amaliya, Annisa Risqi Andrayani, Lale Wisnu Ardiana Ekawanti Ario Danianto, Ario Arnawati, Ida Ayu As’ad, Suryani Azizatul Adni Balqis, Ananda Amirah Billah, Muhammad Azim Citranggana Prajnya Dewi Deasy Irawati Elizar, Lale Justin Amelinda Farras, Afif Gama, Noviyanty Indjar Hasbi, Nurmi - Ima Arum Lestarini Kadriyan, Hamsu Khairil Pahmi Lale Justin Amelinda Elizar Lazuardi Arsy, Lazuardi Lina Nurbaiti, Lina Muhammad Abdurrosyid Natsir, Rosdiana Parwata, Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi Prasetyastuti, . Rahim, Adelia Riezka Rahmadhona, Devi Raihan, Al Fikar Rifana Cholidah, Rifana Rosyunita Rosyunita, Rosyunita Sesariana, Mayumi Agestia Shofa, Dhiya Atsila Steven Christian Suryantarini, Ni Wayan Puspa Wijaya Umar, Husaini Wiwin Lastyana Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina