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All Journal Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Imtiyaz : Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam JURNAL PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Journal of Islamic Education and Innovation (JIEI) Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies
Nugroho, Kharis
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The Implementation of the Story of Thalut and Jalut in QS Al-Baqarah Verses 246-252 to Foster the Spirit of Courage in Generation Z Nafi, Naufal Asmar; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5466

Abstract

The story of Thalut and Jalut in QS Al-Baqarah verses 246-252 holds valuable lessons in the form of values of courage, leadership, steadfastness of faith, and wisdom. These values are relevant to inspire Generation Z, a generation that grew up in the digital era and faces complex social, psychological, and spiritual challenges. This study aims to explore the application of these values as a guide in building courage, resilience, and leadership among Generation Z. With a contextual interpretation approach, this article connects the story of Thalut and Jalut with the spiritual, moral, and intellectual needs of the younger generation, offering real solutions to the challenges of their modern lives. In addition, this study also highlights the importance of instilling spiritual values.to form a generation that has moral resilience amidst the rapid flow of digitalization. This story not only provides a historical example, but also offers practical inspiration in facing modern challenges, such as social pressure and cultural change. The values explored from this story are expected to be a guideline for Generation Z to face the complexities of life while still adhering to the principles of faith.
The Ethics of AI Usage from Perspective of the Qur'an Fauzi, Rifqi Muhammad; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5467

Abstract

Amid the hustle and bustle of modern times, technology advances rapidly, unveiling a new face illuminated with dazzling lights. One of the technologies widely utilized in recent times is artificial intelligence, commonly known as AI. The Qur'an, as a guide for humanity, offers solutions to social problems. It remains timeless and consistently relevant to contemporary issues as they arise. One such contemporary challenge is the ethical use of technology. This study employs a qualitative approach. Through qualitative research, the researcher can gain a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of a specific issue. For data collection, the study utilizes library research methods, drawing on books, journals, and other media relevant to the topic. The conclusion of this research emphasizes that the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) requires a strong ethical foundation to ensure it provides optimal benefits without harming humanity or causing damage. From the perspective of the Qur'an, the ethical principles include several key points: Justice in Usage – Ensuring AI is not misused or monopolized arbitrarily. Responsibility – Being accountable for activities involving AI to prevent unintended negative consequences. Avoiding Harm – Using AI appropriately while considering potential future impacts of misuse. Providing Benefit – Employing AI as a tool to ease human tasks and promote mutual assistance. The application of AI will be far more effective and beneficial if it adheres to the principles outlined in the Qur'an.
Building Brotherhood in Community Life: Implementation of Surah An-Nisa Verse 36 Nisa, Lina Saffanatun; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5468

Abstract

This research aims to explore the principles of life contained in Surah An-Nisa verse 36, especially in building fraternal ties as the foundation of community life. The main issue raised is how the values taught in the verse can be implemented in modern life, which is often colored by social conflicts and lack of solidarity. This verse underlines the importance of a harmonious relationship between humans and Allah (habl min Allah) and relationships between fellow humans (habl min al-nas), which are the core of life based on Islamic values. The research method used is library research which focuses on content analysis of Surah An-Nisa verse 36. This study analyzes relevant Qur'anic verses as well as the opinions of mufasirs, supported by other literature that discusses social relations and human values. The results of the study show that Surah An-Nisa verse 36 emphasizes four main principles: monotheism, kindness to parents, strengthening family relationships, and concern for vulnerable groups. The implementation of these principles can improve the quality of social relations and encourage the creation of a peaceful and prosperous society. This research is significant because it provides practical guidance for individuals and communities to build a harmonious life based on the teachings of the Qur'an, especially in the context of the challenges of modern life.
Semantic Analysis from Toshihiko Izutsu's Perspective on the Meaning of Jihad in the Qur'an Ulwan, Abdullah Nasih; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5469

Abstract

This study aims to explore the meaning of jihad in the Qur'an using Toshihiko Izutsu's semantic approach, which emphasizes the importance of word relationships within semantic networks and historical contexts. Employing a qualitative method based on textual studies, this research analyzes Qur'anic verses containing the term jihad through syntagmatic and paradigmatic approaches. Data were taken from verses such as Surah At-Taubah (9:20, 9:41), Surah Al-Ankabut (29:69), and Surah Al-Hajj (22:78), using classical references like Mufradat Alfadz al-Qur'an by Al-Raghib Al-Isfahani and Lisan al-Arab by Ibn Manzur. The findings indicate that jihad is a multidimensional concept encompassing spiritual, moral, and social dimensions. Collocations such as jihad fi sabilillah and jihad with wealth and self emphasize devotion to Allah, while its relationships with terms like qital (war), sabr (patience), and hijrah (migration) enrich the semantic network of jihad. Diachronically, the concept evolved from a secular understanding during the pre-Qur'anic era to an ethical and spiritual concept in the Qur'anic period and was later institutionalized in Islamic law post-Qur'anic period. This study contributes to enriching Qur'anic studies by offering a holistic analytical framework, helping correct misinterpretations of jihad, and supporting Islamic education through a more contextual understanding. Future studies are recommended to involve empirical data, classical exegesis, and other linguistic approaches to broaden perspectives.
Semantic Evolution of the Word Nafs in the Qur'an Based on Contextual Semantics and the Qur'anic Worldview Zakaria, Muhammad Yusuf; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5470

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the meaning of the term nafs in the Qur'an using a contextual semantic, syntagmatic, and paradigmatic approach, while also connecting it to the Qur'anic worldview. The research focuses on uncovering the semantic complexity of nafs in three main domains: self-identity, psychological aspects, and spiritual dimensions. A qualitative research method is applied, utilizing primary data from Qur'anic verses containing the term nafs and secondary data from classical exegetical literature, such as Mufradat Alfadh al-Qur'an and Lisan al-Arab. The data is analyzed through syntagmatic analysis to understand the relationship of nafs within the structure of verses and paradigmatic analysis to compare it with other terms such as ruh and qalb. The results reveal that the term nafs exhibits a diverse distribution of meanings in the Qur'an, covering three primary themes: self-identity (112 verses), psychological aspects (98 verses), and spiritual dimensions (85 verses). Syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations enhance contextual understanding, while the analysis of the Qur'anic worldview highlights the central role of nafs in theological, anthropological, and eschatological domains. This study makes a significant contribution to Qur'anic semantics, modern exegesis, and the translation of religious texts. In conclusion, this research integrates classical and contemporary approaches to enrich the understanding of the meaning of nafs in the Qur'an. Further studies are recommended to expand the exploration of this term in other Islamic textual corpora and employ natural language processing technologies for advanced analyses.
KONSEP QAWWAMAH DAN KEADILAN GENDER DALAM SURAH AN-NISA AYAT 34: TELAAH TAFSIR MAQASIDI IBNU ASHUR Dwi Sutrisno, Ahmad; Nurrohim, Ahmad; Nugroho, Kharis; Abdul Hafid, Ruhyan
IMTIYAZ: Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/imtiyaz.v9i2.2060

Abstract

Surah An-Nisa' verse 34 is one of the most discussed verses in the discourse of gender relations in Islam. This verse is often in the spotlight because it is considered to legitimize the dominance of men over women in domestic relations. However, a purely textual approach without considering maqasid al-shari'ah has the potential to give birth to a biased understanding that is not in line with the principles of Islamic justice. This research aims to find out the concept of Qawwamah and gender justice according to Ibn 'Ashur through his monumental work at-Tahrir wa at-Tanwir which offers a tafsir approach oriented to maqasid al-shari'ah. By prioritizing the goals of sharia such as justice, welfare, and the protection of human rights, the tafsir maqasidi of Ibn 'Ashur can provide an alternative reading of controversial verses, including Surah An-Nisa' verse 34. This research uses a qualitative method with a thematic interpretation and maqasidi approach. The results of the study show that Ibn 'Ashur emphasized the importance of considering the social context and purpose of the shari'ah in understanding the verse. He interprets qawwamah as a form of functional responsibility, not absolute superiority. Thus, the maqasidi interpretation is able to offer a more equitable, inclusive, and relevant understanding of the principle of gender equality in Islam.
Revealing Istidraj as a Hidden Divine Test: Thematic Analysis of Surah Al-An'am 44 in Ibnu Katsir's Tafsir Putri, Aisyah Cendikia; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5491

Abstract

This study examines the concept of istidraj in the Qur’an, focusing on Surah Al-An’am verse 44 and its interpretation by Ibnu Katsir. The purpose of this research is to clarify the meaning of istidraj the phenomenon where Allah grants ongoing worldly pleasure and prosperity to individuals who persist in disobedience as well as to identify the consequences described in classical tafsir. Employing a qualitative descriptive design and a library research approach, this study analyzed primary Islamic sources and authoritative exegeses, including Tafsir Ibnu Katsir and other leading commentaries. The findings reveal that istidraj is not a sign of divine favor, but rather a gradual form of testing or punishment intended for those who ignore spiritual reminders and remain heedless in their wrongdoing. The study concludes that material success can become a spiritual trial, and that true safety lies in faith, gratitude, and self-awareness. These results contribute to a more nuanced understanding of divine wisdom and ethical conduct in Islamic teachings.
The Meaning of Time in Surah Al-'Ashr: An Analysis of Ibn Katsir's Tafsir and Its Relevance to Modern Management Cahyani, Dhea; Nugroho, Kharis; Mustofa, Asrizal
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5573

Abstract

The Qur'an, as the holy book of Muslims, not only contains spiritual and moral guidance but also touches on aspects of human life, including the values of time. Surah Al-'Ashr is a part of the Qur'an, which specifically discusses the value of time and provides profound teachings on the importance of respecting time in the course of human life. This research aims to examine the meaning of time contained in Surah Al-'Ashr through the interpretation approach of Ibn Katsir, a classical mufasir known as the tafsir bi al-ma'tsur approach, which is a method of interpretation based on other verses in the Qur'an, authentic hadiths, as well as the opinions of the companions and tabi'in. Through this approach, Ibn Katsir's interpretation shows that time is not just a chronological dimension, but a living capital that must be used responsibly. This research also relates the values in the surah to modern management practices, such as time management, work character building, and ethical leadership. The results of the study show that the messages of Surah Al-'Ashr have a strong relevance, not only in the religious context, but also in shaping a productive mindset in the contemporary era.
Implementation of the "Al-Bahits Al-Qur'ani" Application to Increase the Effectiveness of Al-Qur'an Interpretation Studies Husnia, Hilda; Azizah, Alfiyatul; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5660

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of the "Al-Bahits Al-Qur'ani" application in enhancing the study of Qur'anic interpretation. Employing a mixed-method approach, the research combines quantitative data gathered through questionnaires with qualitative insights derived from literature review. The findings indicate that the use of the "Al-Bahits Al-Qur'ani" application significantly improves the efficiency and depth of Qur'anic interpretation studies. Its user-friendly features and search functionalities support better comprehension and access to tafsir resources. This study highlights the growing relevance of digital tools in Islamic scholarship and underscores the necessity for further innovation in the digitalization of Islamic sciences. The results contribute to the discourse on integrating technology in religious studies and provide a basis for future development of similar applications to support Islamic education.
Semantic Analysis of Toshihiko Izutsu's Perspective on the Meaning of Amal (أمل) in the Qur'an Muna, Navisa Izzatil; Nugroho, Kharis; Mustofa, Asrizal
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5661

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the meaning of the word amal (أمل) in the Qur'an using the semantic approach of Toshihiko Izutsu. This approach emphasizes understanding the basic, relational, and historical meanings of a term in the linguistic and theological context of the Qur'an. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with syntagmatic and paradigmatic analysis of Qur'anic verses that contain the word amal. The results of the analysis show that the meaning of amal in the Qur'an includes two main poles: as an empty hope that is negligent (QS. Al-Hijr: 3) and as a positive, directed, and related hope to righteous deeds and awareness of the hereafter (QS. Al-Kahfi: 46). Paradigmatically speaking, amal has synonymous relationships with raja', ṭama', and tamanni, as well as antonyms with ya'isa and qanata. Historically, the meaning of amal has evolved from a worldly expectation in the pre-Qur'anic period to a religious and transcendental meaning in the Qur'anic and post-Qur'anic periods. In the context of the Qur’anic weltanschauung, amal reflects a view of life that emphasizes optimism, spiritual responsibility, and awareness of divine values. These findings confirm that the language in the Qur'an is not just a means of communication, but also a medium for the formation of a distinctive and dynamic worldview.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafid, Ruhyan Abdullah Mahmud, Abdullah Ahmad Nurrohim Aini, Sabilla Qurratu Akbar, Abil Al-Ghoni, Burhanudin Al-Hammam, Ridho Royyan Alhafizh, Alviola Daffa Alhaq, Muhammad Yahya Izzul Islam Amanah, Afrina Zulfah Nur Andri Nirwana AN Andriawan, Didik Aripin, Ahmad Assajad, Anas Awliya, Fathiya Azka Azdania, Hanifa Azhari, Husain Azizah, Alfiyatul Cahyani, Dhea Daud, Zainora Dwi Sutrisno, Ahmad Fadhilah, Umi Faradiella, Elvynanda Fauzi, Rifqi Muhammad Fitria, Salwa Aida Ghifari, Muhammad Faiq Al Hasan, Mohammad Taufiq Hermawan, Ahmad Husnia, Hilda Khurinin, Aisy Najiha Kiram, Muhammad Zawil Lubis, Ibrahim Siddiq Mohammad Zakki Azani Muhammad Adam, Muhammad Muna, Navisa Izzatil Musthofa, Abdulloh Yusuf Mustofa, Asrizal Nafi, Naufal Asmar Nisa, Fathimah Khoirun Nisa, Lina Saffanatun Nur Rochim, Mohammad Rizal Nurrahim, Ahmad Permatasari, Indah Gilang Pitri Yandri Pujonegoro, Galeh Putri, Aisyah Cendikia Rahmawati, Artifah Tomi Ramadhan, Sulchan Ainur Rhain, Ainur Sabila, Ahda Sholeh, Muhammad Muhtar Arifin Suharjianto, Suharjianto Sukmaningtyas, Anisa Nur Izzati Sumadi, Eko Sumardianto Sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel Ulwan, Abdullah Nasih Ustazdah, Nimah Waston Wirawan, Arsandhiya Shofi Wiseno, Sekar Galuh Putri Yeti Dahliana Yunitasari, Hanifatul Sahro Zakaria, Muhammad Yusuf Zambri, Shafiqah Amiera Binti Mohd