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All Journal Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Imtiyaz : Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam JURNAL PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Journal of Islamic Education and Innovation (JIEI) Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Nugroho, Kharis
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Exploration of the Concept of Wasat in the Qur'anic Worldview through Izutsu's Semantic Method Ghifari, Muhammad Faiq Al; Rhain, Ainur; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5662

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the meaning of the word wasaṭ and its various derivations in the Qur'ān. This word is closely related to an important theme that is highly relevant in people's lives, namely moderation. Moderation plays a key role in creating balance, harmony and tolerance at various levels, whether local, national or international. In order to comprehensively understand the concept of moderation, this study focuses on three main questions: what is the basic and relational meaning of the word wasaṭ, how has it developed historically, and how is the weltanschauung or worldview associated with the word wasaṭ reflected in the Qur'ān. This research is a literature study that collects data through the documentation method. The main sources used include the Qur'an, translations, tafsir, as well as various dictionaries to identify the meaning and derivation of the word wasaṭ. In the analysis, the author applies Toshihiko Izutsu's semantic theoretical framework, which includes three main aspects: (1) basic and relational meaning, (2) meaning in synchronic and diachronic contexts, and (3) weltanschauung or worldview related to the word. The basic meaning of the word و-س-ط is "middle". Relationally, through syntagmatic analysis, this word contains the meaning of justice, choice, excellence, best, and dominance, and refers to a just and superior figure. In paradigmatic analysis, the word wasaṭ has similar meanings with jānibun and qalbun, but contrasts with ḥaddun, shafā, ṭarafun, aṭrāfun, 'ażīmun, and karīmun.
Pemahaman Tugas Malaikat Perspektif Surat Ar Ra’d Ayat 11 Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kehidupan Di Era Modern Azdania, Hanifa; Nurrohim, Ahmad; Nugroho, Kharis; Azizah, Alfiyatul; Mahmud, Abdullah
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/IJPI.2024.v4i2/640/5

Abstract

Angels are servants of Allah who are obedient in carrying out worship. Many Muslims are not yet aware of the importance of the role of angels in influencing daily life. This research aims to know and understand the duties of angels in Surah Ar Ra'd verse 11 and the implications for contemporary life. This research can be classified as a literature study, where data collection is carried out through reading, understanding and evaluating various references related to the topic qualitative research. The data collection method involves triangulation, with inductive data analysis. The author uses qualitative descriptive methods and content analysis, starting by explaining the general phenomenon regarding the duties of the angel Hafadzah in the Koran. Conclusions are drawn based on specific verses of the Qur'an and hadith. This research uses a data collection method involving the study of related literature which includes how angels function. Analysis is carried out through the synthesis of information from various sources to understand the relevance, effectiveness, research results show that the job of Angels in this verse is Angels who guard, all on the basis of Allah's orders. These angels are called Hafadzhah Angels. The implications of this research can contribute to knowledge of the Duties of Angels and a servant's faith in Angels related to faith and Implications for Life Contemporary.
Rekonstruksi Makna Tabarruj dalam Konteks Modern: Analisis Tafsir al-Ahzab Ayat 33 dalam Perspektif Tafsir Ibnu Katsir dan Tafsir Al-Misbah Al-Hammam, Ridho Royyan; Nugroho, Kharis
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.28058

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan merekonstruksi makna tabarruj dalam konteks modern dengan menganalisis QS. Al-Ahzab:33 berdasarkan dua pendekatan tafsir, klasik oleh Ibnu Katsir dan kontemporer oleh Quraish Shihab dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan tafsir tematik dan analisis komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ibnu Katsir lebih menekankan aspek preventif dan literal sebagai bentuk perlindungan moral, sedangkan Quraish Shihab menggarisbawahi prinsip maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah yang bersifat kontekstual dan transformatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa makna tabarruj dapat dipahami secara lebih adil dan fungsional ketika ditafsirkan dalam kerangka etika sosial yang dinamis dan berorientasi pada perlindungan serta kehormatan perempuan dalam ruang publik modern.
Analisis Semantik Perspektif Toshihiko Izutsu terhadap Makna At-Tabut dalam Al-Qur’an Akbar, Abil; Nugroho, Kharis
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.29680

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis makna kata At-Tabut dalam Al-Qur'an menggunakan pendekatan semantik Toshihiko Izutsu. Melalui analisis sintagmatik dan paradigmatik, ditemukan bahwa At-Tabut mengalami perkembangan makna dari fungsi praktis pada masa pra-Qur'an menjadi simbol teologis pada masa turunnya Al-Qur'an. Ia melambangkan keberkahan, ketenangan, legitimasi kepemimpinan, dan perlindungan ilahi. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa At-Tabut bukan hanya objek literal, tetapi juga memiliki makna simbolik yang memperkaya studi semantik Al-Qur'an, serta memperdalam pemahaman terhadap konsep-konsep sakral dalam konteks teologis dan historis.
Innovative Funding Synergy for Optimizing Land and Building Waqf Utilization in Islamic Philanthropy Programs Pujonegoro, Galeh; Nugroho, Kharis; Yandri, Pitri
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 21 No. 1: June 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v21i1.22051

Abstract

One of the problems faced by nazhir in realizing the benefits of immovable asset waqfs such as land and buildings is funding. Not all asset waqf handed over by wakif are in top condition. On the other hand, nazhirs feel an obligation to facilitate wakif worship. This finally requires Nazhir to be able to raise funds to improve asset quality according to program planning, so that the waqf assets can be widely useful for the community and generate value that continues to flow. This paper reviews the asset-based waqf program funding model that is useful for realizing the nazhir waqf program. This study looked at three nazhirs namely Baitulmaal Muamalat, Dompet Dhuafa and BSI Maslahat located in Jakarta. The research method uses an observation design with in-depth interview instruments. This research found that in nazhir, which also has zakat institutions, strategically has a broad program funding model. In addition to the single waqf instrument model (direct-indirect) and the capital participation model by angel investors, one of the models that is also applied is to integrate waqf funds and ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Sadaqah) through the involvement of zakat institutions. The three nazhirs implemented a policy of synergy and collaboration in funding the waqf program as part of the solution to generate benefits for the asset-based waqf program. The implementation of ZISWAF fund integration provides additional breadth of funding sources for nazhir to realize its program, which in the end is not only limited to waqf instrument fund sources such as: waqf in the form of money, stock waqf, cash waqf link sukuk, and so on. Technically, zakat institutions distribute ZIS funds to asset-based programs at their nazhir institutions while still paying attention to the principles of program accuracy, recipients and asnaf.
THE INFLUENCE OF HERMENEUTICS IN DOUBLE MOVEMENT THEORY (CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF FAZLURRAHMAN'S INTERPRETATION METHODOLOGY) Nugroho, Kharis; Kiram, Muhammad Zawil; Andriawan, Didik
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v2i3.2531

Abstract

This study aims to trace the influence of hermeneutics in the theory of double movement. This theory is a new interpretive methodology initiated by Fazlurrahman in response to modernization. In addition, dissatisfaction with the methodology of classical scholarly exegesis is also the reason for this idea. After tracing this theory, it is found that there are several hermeneutic schools behind this theory. Therefore, in the implementation of the double movement theory, controversial legal products are often produced considering that in hermeneutics there is no definite law. While in Islam there are rules that are definite and cannot change the law. With this critical analysis-style research, it is hoped that we can understand and assess the effectiveness of the double movement theory in the treasures of contemporary interpretation.
Konstelasi Makna Mahabbah dan Raghiba dalam Al-Quran: Analisis Semantik Toshihiko Izutsu Faradiella, Elvynanda; Nugroho, Kharis
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.56801

Abstract

Kosa kata dalam Al-Quran memiliki peran penting dalam menentukan standar pandangan dunia terhadap pemaknaan teks suci tersebut. Studi semantik, sebagaimana dirumuskan oleh Toshihiko Izutsu, menjadi pendekatan penting untuk menganalisis makna sebuah kata dalam Al-Quran dengan mengkaji makna dasar, makna rasional, analisis sinkronik, diakronik, serta pandangan dunia (weltanschauung) yang terkandung dalam kata tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi konstelasi makna antara mahabbah (cinta) dan raghiba (keinginan) dalam Al-Quran. Kata mahabbah mencakup cinta Allah terhadap hamba-Nya, cinta hamba terhadap Allah, sesama makhluk, dan duniawi. Sementara itu, kata raghiba lebih condong pada perasaan keinginan atau kesukaan yang bersifat duniawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis semantik dengan pendekatan sinkronik dan diakronik, yang memadukan kajian linguistik terhadap konteks kata dalam Al-Quran. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa mahabbah dan raghiba memiliki perbedaan mendasar dalam nuansa makna dan konteks penggunaannya dalam Al-Quran. Mahabbah lebih mengarah pada hubungan vertikal-transendental antara manusia dan Allah, serta hubungan horizontal yang bersifat mendalam antar makhluk. Sedangkan raghiba lebih menekankan pada hasrat atau keinginan manusia terhadap sesuatu yang bersifat material atau duniawi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa mahabbah dan raghiba memiliki konstelasi makna yang berbeda tetapi saling melengkapi dalam memberikan panduan maknawi tentang cinta dan keinginan dalam Al-Quran. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai pandangan dunia Al-Quran tentang relasi manusia dengan Tuhan, sesama, dan dunia.
The Meaning of the Word “Wazir” in the Qur’an: A Semantic Analysis Nur Rochim, Mohammad Rizal; Nugroho, Kharis; Nirwana, Andri
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i2.20205

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore and understand the meaning of the word "wazir" in the Quran. This study employs a library research method, which requires the researcher to conduct a thorough examination of various textual sources and literature related to the word. The approach used in this research is Toshihiko Izutsu's Quranic semantic approach. The research findings indicate that the meaning of the word "wazir" in the Quran is complex, with strong connotations related to the concepts of sin and heavy or significant accountability. Understanding the word "wazir" is crucial, as it not only reflects linguistic understanding but also has profound moral and ethical implications in Islam. Semantic analysis of the word "wazir" provides insights for a deeper understanding of the moral and ethical values embedded in the Quran, as well as how this vocabulary reflects and portrays the fundamental principles of the religion in the sacred text.
Analisis Kaidah Qashr dalam Surah Taha dan Penerapannya dalam Tafsir Ayat: Kajian Balaghah Al Qur’an Assajad, Anas; Nugroho, kharis
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v12i2.3179

Abstract

Ma'ani science is a branch of balaghah science. One of the discussions in ma'ani science is qashr, namely specializing something from something else in a certain way. There are two main pillars in qashr, namely maqshur and maqshur 'alaih. Judging from its main pillars, qashr is divided into 2, namely qashr alam 'ala maushuf and qashr maushuf 'ala alam. Based on the nature and reality, qashr is divided into 2, namely qashr haqiqi and qashr idhafi. There are 4 adatul qashr, namely, Nafyi (Exclusion) and Istitsna' (Exception), Lafadz Innamaa (إنما), using 'Athaf (combined letters), namely the letters: لا (not), بل (but) or لكن (but), and prioritize the lafadz that should be finished. This research uses descriptive analysis methods and includes library research. This research analyzes the text of the verses in Surah TaHa which contain qashr rules in them. This research found 17 sentences containing qashr rules contained in the TaHa letter. The 17 rules are summarized in 15 verses. Of the 17 qashr, 4 qashr function as takhshis, 8 function as ta'kid, 2 function as hashr, 1 function as tasliyah and 1 function as mubalaghah.
Analysis of the Meaning of the Word Haram in the Quran: A Semantic Study by Toshihiko Izutsu Khurinin, Aisy Najiha; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5152

Abstract

This article explains the meaning of the word haram in the Quran. So far, the word haram is known as a legal term in Islam. However, it turns out that when the word haram is placed in different editorials, it has a different meaning. Using a semantic approach developed by Toshihiko Izutsu, the author examines the fundamental meaning and relational meaning of the word haram using syntagmatic and paradigmatic analysis and then examines the meaning and usage of the word haram in the pre-Quran, Quranic, and post-Quranic periods, which then reveals how the worldview is viewed regarding the meaning of the word haram.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafid, Ruhyan Abdullah Mahmud, Abdullah Ahmad Nurrohim Aini, Sabilla Qurratu Akbar, Abil Al-Ghoni, Burhanudin Al-Hammam, Ridho Royyan Alaudin Iqbal, Achmad Ichsanul Alhafizh, Alviola Daffa Alhaq, Muhammad Yahya Izzul Islam Amanah, Afrina Zulfah Nur Andri Nirwana AN Andriawan, Didik Aripin, Ahmad Assajad, Anas Awliya, Fathiya Azka Azdania, Hanifa Azhari, Husain Azizah, Alfiyatul Cahyani, Dhea Daud, Zainora Dwi Sutrisno, Ahmad Fadhilah, Umi Faradiella, Elvynanda Fathan, Muhammad Alif Rizieq Fatkhunnajah, Emmie Fauzi, Rifqi Muhammad Fitria, Salwa Aida Ghifari, Muhammad Faiq Al Hanif, Rifqi Maulana Hasan, Mohammad Taufiq Hermawan, Ahmad Husnia, Hilda Kamal, Iflahul Khurinin, Aisy Najiha Kiram, Muhammad Zawil Lubis, Ibrahim Siddiq Mohammad Zakki Azani Muhammad Adam, Muhammad Mukhorobin, Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muna, Navisa Izzatil Musthofa, Abdulloh Yusuf Mustofa, Asrizal Nafi, Naufal Asmar Nisa, Fathimah Khoirun Nisa, Lina Saffanatun Nur Rochim, Mohammad Rizal Nurrahim, Ahmad Permatasari, Indah Gilang Pitri Yandri Pujonegoro, Galeh Putri, Aisyah Cendikia Rahmawati, Artifah Tomi Ramadhan, Sulchan Ainur Rhain, Ainur Sabila, Ahda Sholeh, Muhammad Muhtar Arifin Suharjianto, Suharjianto Sukmaningtyas, Anisa Nur Izzati Sumadi, Eko Sumardianto Sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel Ulwan, Abdullah Nasih Ustazdah, Nimah Waston Wirawan, Arsandhiya Shofi Wiseno, Sekar Galuh Putri Yeti Dahliana Yunitasari, Hanifatul Sahro Zakaria, Muhammad Yusuf Zambri, Shafiqah Amiera Binti Mohd