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Dampak Kebijakan KTR Terhadap Kejadian TB Paru pada Anak di Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Hendra Kusuma, Ardhanari; Parawangsa, M.
JURNAL KESEHATAN TROPIS INDONESIA Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jkti.v1i3.26

Abstract

Perilaku merokok di Indonesia merupakan masalah serius yang menjadi perioritaskan Pemerintah, terlebih permasalahan rokok pada usia remaja. Data hasil Survey Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) yang dilakukan pada tahun 2011 dan tahun 2021 dengan melibatkan sebanyak 9.156 responden, data menunjukan terjadi peningkatan signifikan jumlah perokok di usia dewasa sebanyak 8,8 juta orang, yaitu dari 60,3 juta pada tahun 2011 menjadi 69,1 juta perokok pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Dampak Kebijakan KTR Terhadap Kejadian TB Paru pada Anak di Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang yang terdiri dari 4 informan pembuat kebijakan dan 2 informan penerima kebijakan yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan content analysis dengan bantuan software Nvivo 12. Impikasi penelitian ini berupa pembuatan kebijakan terkait Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen. Bentuk kebijakan tersebut dituangkan dalam PERDA yang mengatur tentang Kawasan tanpa rokok (KTR) dan sistem pengawasan dan penguatan sanksi. Selain itu, berimplikasi pada perluasan kawasan bebas asap rokok pada kawasan penting seperti di kawasan universitas dan sekolah serta tempat-tempat umum lainnya. Implikasi jangka panjangnya dapat berupa penurunan angka perokok dan larangan pemasangan iklan rokok di area public.
Dampak Perilaku Chat Sex Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Remaja Ismail, Djauhar; Arisjulyanto, Dedy
JURNAL KESEHATAN TROPIS INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jkti.v2i4.95

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap perilaku sosial remaja, termasuk dalam aspek seksual. Salah satu bentuk perilaku yang muncul akibat kemajuan teknologi adalah chat sex, yaitu aktivitas komunikasi seksual secara daring melalui pesan teks, gambar, atau video. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak perilaku chat sex terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasional. Sampel terdiri dari 120 remaja usia 15–19 tahun yang dipilih secara purposive di wilayah perkotaan. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner tertutup yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara frekuensi melakukan chat sex dengan peningkatan kecenderungan perilaku seksual pranikah, seperti berciuman, meraba, hingga hubungan seksual. Faktor pendukung lainnya termasuk kurangnya pengawasan orang tua, pengaruh teman sebaya, dan akses internet tanpa batas. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku chat sex dapat menjadi faktor risiko terhadap meningkatnya perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Diperlukan peran aktif keluarga, sekolah, dan lingkungan dalam memberikan edukasi serta pengawasan terhadap penggunaan media digital oleh remaja
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Leaflet Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Pencegahan Malaria Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Kusuma, Ardhanari Hendra; Lestari, Dian Puji; Suharmanto; Ilmidin
JURNAL KESEHATAN TROPIS INDONESIA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jkti.v3i3.113

Abstract

Malaria merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat, terutama di wilayah endemis seperti Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya perilaku pencegahan malaria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan menggunakan media leaflet terhadap tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan malaria di Kampung Turu, Distrik Yapen Selatan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimental tipe one group pretest-posttest. Sampel berjumlah 50 orang yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner tertutup yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji paired sample t-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan skor pengetahuan setelah penyuluhan (p < 0,001). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan menggunakan media leaflet efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan malaria. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan media cetak seperti leaflet perlu terus dikembangkan dalam program edukasi kesehatan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan tindakan preventif terhadap penyakit menular.
Dampak Sistem Penanganan Elektronik Emergency di Instalasi Gawat Darurat: Scoping Review Nofita Dewi Kok Mesa; Dedy Arisjulyanto; Frans Manangsang; Evangelin Watunglawar; Fajar Bakti Kurniawan
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5736

Abstract

The density of the number of various cases of critical and emergency patients makes it a major problem in the emergency room, making the workload of officers increase. The emergency electronic system is also a pro/con for medical personnel in the emergency room. Some have negative and positive impacts. Its positive benefits include helping to facilitate complete patient records, improving reporting, reducing data entry errors. The purpose of this literature review was to see the impact of Emergency Electronic Handling Systems in Emergency Installations. The method used in this study is Scoping Review and is carried out systematically based on PRISMA. The determination of article search keywords using the keywords used is "Emergency", AND, "Electronic", AND, "System". The article search process is carried out on several databases, namely ProQuest, EBSCO, and Science Direct. The inclusion criteria are research articles for 2012-2022, using English, full text, in the form of articles. A total of 12 articles that met the inclusion criteria were synthesized in this study. The articles were then reviewed. Mobile health apps (MHAs) in Emergency Installations have a number of positive and negative impacts. As well as potentially significantly improving health care by providing accessible, effective, cost-effective, and measurable health interventions and information that can improve disease screening, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment.
The effect of adolescent empowerment on changes in knowledge and attitudes about pramarital sexual behavior Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Ika Puspitas, Nanik; Hendry, Zul; Alwi Andi, Muhammad
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Purpose: Youth is the future generation of the nation. However, currently, a lot is happening to adolescents, such as premarital sexual behavior which ultimately has an impact on early marriage and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. Many factors influence both internal and external factors causing juvenile delinquency that need attention. To overcome this, a good environment can be decisive for the development of these adolescents. And currently, the number of Indonesian adolescents aged 10-24 years in 2017 was 67.36 million or around 25% of Indonesia's population, the rate of early marriage in NTB is above the national figure, namely 31.12%. And the case of early marriage in NTB is very high, namely 58.1% of the total marriages in NTB. Method: This study used a "Pre Experimental Design". The population in this study were adolescents in the Karang Luah neighborhood, Bertais Village, Mataram City, and the samples in this study were 32 people who were taken using the total sampling technique. Result: The results of this study indicate the difference in the average value of the knowledge level of adolescents before and after the empowerment of adolescents, the p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05. And experiencing changes in attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior for the better after being given empowerment of adolescents with a p-value = 0.000< α = 0.05. Conclusion: This research can conclude that there are differences in the value of the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about sexual behavior after being empowered by adolescents in Karang Luah, Bertais Village.
The Effect of Education on Mothers' Knowledge of Infant and Child Feeding for Stunted Children as A Preventive Measure Against Tuberculosis in Children Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Siregar, Neny San Agustina; Kusuma, Ardhanari Hendra
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4559

Abstract

Children who experience stunting are at a higher risk of being infected with infectious diseases, including tuberculosis (TB). By increasing mothers' knowledge about proper feeding practices, it is expected that the prevalence of TB among stunted children can be reduced. This study aims to examine the effect of education on mothers' knowledge regarding infant and child feeding practices for stunted children as a preventive measure against tuberculosis (TB) in children. The study utilized a one-group pretest-posttest design and was conducted in the Kosiwo Community Health Center's service area. A total of 45 participants were selected using a total sampling method. Data in this study were collected before and after the intervention using a validated and reliable questionnaire on children's nutrition knowledge and a questionnaire on children's knowledge of tuberculosis (TB), with Cronbach's alpha values of 0.897 for the nutrition knowledge questionnaire and 0.946 for the children's knowledge of TB questionnaire. The results were analyzed with the Paired T-Test, which showed that the mean knowledge score regarding Infant and Child Feeding before the intervention was 12.89. After the educational intervention, this score increased by 11.11 points to 24.00, with a p-value of 0.000, indicating statistical significance as it is less than α = 0.05. Additionally, the mean knowledge score concerning TB transmission in children was 14.89 before the intervention, rising by 9.78 points to 24.67 afterward, also yielding a p-value of 0.000, which is below α = 0.05.
Community Empowerment through Youth Peer Education in Efforts to Prevent Child Marriage Siregar, Neny San Agustina; Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Mansur, Tri Noviyanti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4561

Abstract

Child marriage among adolescents is a social issue that negatively impacts health, education, and social well-being. Mimika Regency has a high rate of child marriage. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the Community Empowerment program through the peer education method in preventing child marriage among adolescents in Mimika. The research design used is quasi-experimental, with a population of adolescents aged 15-18 years. A sample of 65 respondents was selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using knowledge and attitude questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability, with Cronbach’s alpha values of 0.917 for the knowledge questionnaire and 0.904 for the attitude questionnaire. Data collection began with a pre-test, followed by a post-test after the intervention. The results showed an increase in the mean score of adolescents' knowledge about child marriage from 31.20 before the intervention to 39.28 after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000 (<α=0.05). Similarly, the mean attitude score toward child marriage increased from 21.32 to 30.98, with a p-value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study indicates a positive effect of Community Empowerment through Peer Education in preventing child marriage in Mimika Regency.
Application Of Health Promoting University To Students' Knowledge About The Importance Of Physical Activity Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Ikhtiar, Rian Wahyul; Akbar, Muhammad
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.822 KB)

Abstract

Obesity in Indonesia occurs mostly in people aged > 18 years with the number of obesity in 2013 there were 19.66% in men and 32.90% in women, and increased in 2018 to 26.60% in men and 44,40% in women. Obesity is one of the nutritional disorders that is the biggest health challenge for the community and is the third largest cause of degenerative diseases and chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension, cholesterol, stroke to cancer.This research was conducted at STIKES Kusuma Bangsa, Mataram City, with a sample of 82 people who were taken by total sampling technique, the data analysis used was the paired t-test with a standard significance of = 0.05. the results of data analysis showed that the number of respondents' gender was mostly female 52.4%, the distribution of the highest semester in semester 4 was 43.9%, and the distribution of the most study program was Hospital Administration study program 61%, and the results of the analysis used the paired T-test. obtained p-value 0.000 < = 0.05.There is an effect of implementing a health-promoting university on the level of student knowledge about the importance of physical activity in the STIKES Kusuma Bangsa campus. .
Pengaruh Peer Education terhadap Sikap Remaja tentang Pernikahan di Kabupaten Mimika Neny San Agustina Siregar; Dedy Arisjulyanto; Tri Noviyanti Mansur; Yumi Abimulyani
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.5042

Abstract

Early marriage is a social issue that negatively impacts adolescents' health, education, and overall well-being. Mimika Regency is one of the regions with a relatively high rate of early marriages. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the peer education method on adolescents’ attitudes toward marriage in Mimika Regency. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach. The study population consisted of adolescents aged 15–18 years residing in Mimika Regency, with a total sample of 65 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The research instrument was an attitude questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, with a Cronbach’s alpha score of 0.904, indicating that the instrument was reliable. Data were collected through a pre-test before the intervention and a post-test after the implementation of peer education. The results showed that the average score of adolescents' attitudes toward early marriage increased from 21.32 before the intervention to 30.98 after the intervention. Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000 (< α = 0.05), indicating a significant effect of peer education on adolescents’ attitudes toward marriage.Peer education significantly influences changes in adolescents’ attitudes in preventing early marriage in Mimika Regency.
Matematika Musik dan Analisis Pola Harmoni sebagai Pendekatan Interdisipliner untuk Menjelaskan Hubungan Sains dan Seni dalam Kreativitas Manusia Eka Satria Wibawa; Dedy Arisjulyanto
Journal of New Trends in Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Journal of New Trends in Sciences
Publisher : CV. Aksara Global Akademia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59031/jnts.v1i4.769

Abstract

This study investigates the intrinsic relationship between mathematics and classical music by analyzing harmonic patterns in compositions of renowned composers such as Bach, Mozart, and and Beethoven. The research employs an analytical quantitative approach, using statistical tools to map and identify numerical ratios within musical intervals and the relationships between chords. Data were collected from selected musical works to examine interval structures and harmonic progression patterns. Findings reveal that classical music exhibits consistent mathematical patterns, including the octave (2:1), perfect fifth (3:2), and other proportional relationships that form the basis of chord construction and harmonic coherence. These patterns demonstrate that mathematical principles are inherently embedded in musical compositions, allowing for an objective analysis of music structure without diminishing its aesthetic and emotional value. Furthermore, the study highlights the value of an interdisciplinary perspective, combining quantitative analysis with traditional music aesthetics, which provides new insights into understanding compositional techniques and creativity. The results also suggest that recognizing mathematical structures in music can contribute to a deeper understanding of music theory and education, enhancing how students and scholars approach musical analysis. Overall, this research emphasizes that integrating mathematical and artistic perspectives not only supports the scientific study of music but also encourages a holistic appreciation of the creative process, bridging the gap between art and science while offering practical implications for music pedagogy, theory, and performance studies.