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ANALYSIS OF STUNTING INCIDENTS OGAN KOMERING ULU REGENCY IN 2024 Elentius, Nora; Lilis Suryani; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i2.386

Abstract

Stunting represents a significant nutritional issue in Indonesia  must be solved to achieve the health success indicators outlined in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). This research aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in the Tanjung Lengkayap Community Health Center Working Area, Lengkiti District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. Quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all parents of children under five who visited the Tanjung Lengkayap Community Health Center, Lengkiti District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. The sample in this study consisted of 99 respondents. The sampling method uses purposive sampling. This research was carried out from March 22 to April 25 2024. Data was collected using a research questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square and multivariate tests with logistic regression. The research results showed that there was a relationship between giving MP-ASI (p value 0.04) and body mass index (p value 0.015). There is no relationship between mother's age (p value 0.35), comorbidities (p value 0.61) and smoking habits (p value 0.58) with the incidence of stunting in the Tanjung Community Health Center working area Lengkayap Lengkiti District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2024. The most dominant factor in the incidence of stunting is body mass index (BMI) (p value 0.032) OR (2.68). The conclusion of this study is the provision of MP-ASI feeding and body mass index significantly influence the incidence of stunting. Community health centers should screen children under five who are at risk of stunting, or have a history of being at risk of stunting
ANALYSIS OF SERVICE QUALITY ON PATIENT SATISFACTION IN INPATIENT INSTALLATIONS OF REGIONAL HOSPITAL 2024 Khodijah, Rosni; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Syntia Rahutami
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i2.391

Abstract

Good service is not only measured by luxurious facilities, complete technology and physical appearance, employee attitudes and behavior must also show high professionalism and commitment. Quality of health services refers to the level of perfection of health services that makes every patient feel satisfied.  This study aims to determine factors related to service quality and patient satisfaction at the Inpatient Installation of Ogan Ilir District Hospital in 2024. Quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 854 inpatients at the Ogan Ilir District Hospital. The sample in the research consisted of 90 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling, using the Slovin formula. This research was carried out on March 13 - April 17 2024. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis using the chi-square test and multivariate using logistic regression.  The research results show that there is a relationship between responsiveness (p value 0.005) and tangibles (p value 0.001). There is no relationship between reliability (p value 0.86), assurance (p value 0.76) and empathy (p value 0.96). The most dominant factor in patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Installation of Ogan Ilir District Hospital in 2024 is tangibles (p value 0.00), (OR 0.183).  The conclusion is that there is a relationship between responsiveness and tangible. Suggestions from the research results can provide input about the quality of service on patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Installation of the Ogan Ilir Regency Regional Hospital in 2024 and contribute to improving health services
RISK FACTOR OF THE INCIDENCE OF DIABETES MELITUS IN THE PRODUCTIVE AGE Arnida, Arnida; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Ali Harokan
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i2.394

Abstract

The high incidence of diabetes mellitus in productive age has become a major public health problem in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, education, obesity, physical activity, hypertension, family history of DM, and smoking with the incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in the work area at UPTD Pauh Community Health Center, North Musi Rawas Regency. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The sample in this study was a portion of Diabetes Mellitus patients seeking treatment at the UPTD Pauh Community Health Center, North Musi Rawas Regency, totaling 98 people. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate analysis. Based on the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between age (0.017), education (0.001), obesity (0.012), physical activity (0.001), hypertension (0.000), family history of DM (0.000), and smoking (0.000) with the incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. in the Working Area at the UPTD Pauh Community Health Center, North Musi Rawas Regency. The results of the multivariate analysis show that the family history of DM variable is the most dominant variable in the incidence of Type 2 DM. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between age, education, obesity, physical activity, hypertension, family history of DM, and smoking and the dependent variable, namely the incidence Type 2 diabetes mellitus
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSUD KAYUAGUNG TAHUN 2024 RAHAYU, SRI; Murni, Nani Sari; Priyatno, Akhmad Dwi; Yusnilasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.29789

Abstract

Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 295.000 ibu meninggal selama, dan setelah kehamilan dan persalinan.Preeklamsia merupakan penyebab kematian ibu yang terbesar, yakni 30-40% merupakan penyebab kematian maternal yang terjadi pada Rumah Sakit di Indonesia. Kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2018-2022. Data RSUD Kayuagung pada tahun 2019, terjadi peningkatan kejadian preeklamsia dari tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 67 orang ibu bersalin yang mengalami preeklamsia, menjadi 89 orang di tahun 2022 ibu hamil mengalami preeklamsia.  Penelitian ini bertujuan diketahuinya determinan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil di RSUD Kayuagung. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 86 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan accidental sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik. Hasil uji statistik chi square didapatkan ada hubungan paritas, usia, pekerjaan, pendidikan, IMT, kehamilan kembar, riwayat pemeriksaan ANC, riwayat hipertensi pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Kayuagung Tahun 2024 (paritas nilai p = 0,006, usia ibu nilai p= 0,012, status pekerjaan  nilai p = 0,010, tingkat peendidikan nilai p = 0,008) IMT ibu nilai p = 0,018, kehamilan kembar nilai p = 0,052, pemeriksaan ANC nilai p = 0,025, riwayat hipertensi nilai p= 0,000. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah tingkat pendidikan. Pendidikan seseorang berhubungan dengan kesempatan dalam menyerap informasi mengenai pencegahan dan faktor-faktor risiko preeklamsia.
Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis Paru pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Multiwahana Palembang Zaman, Chairil; Priyatno, Akhmad Dwi; Zetira, Nova Reza
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 12 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 12 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i12.11278

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that infects the lungs and is a disease activated by the bacterium mycobacterium tuberculosis. The number of cases of pulmonary TB sufferers is still high in Indonesia, there is a risk that if a pulmonary tuberculosis patient does not comply with taking pulmonary anti-tuberculosis medication (OAT), there will be a risk of pulmonary hemorrhage which can result in death in a pulmonary tuberculosis patient. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs in tuberculosis patients at the Multiwahana Health Center in Palembang City in 2023. The research method used is a quantitative method using a cross sectional design using a questionnaire, the sample size is 31 respondents. The results of this study showed that the variable that had a relationship with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis medication (OAT) was education with (pValue = 0.030, OR = 2,000) , work with (pValue = 0.002, OR = 0.549) and PMO with (pValue = 0.004, OR = 2.250). The conclusion from this study is that the most dominant variable is the PMO (drug swallowing supervisor) so it is necessary to increase the PMO so that adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) is getting better. Keywords:  Tuberculosis, Medication Adherence, Variable, Research Education, Job ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang menginfeksi paru-paru dan merupakan penyakit yang di aktifkan oleh bakteri mycobacterium tuberculosis. Jumlah kasus penderita TBC Paru masih tinggi di Indonesia, risiko kalau pasien Tuberkulosis paru tidak patuh minum obat anti tuberkulosis (OAT) paru maka akan terjadi risiko pendarahan paru yang bisa mengakibatkan kematian pada pasien  Tuberkulosis paru. Tujuan penelitian ini  mengetahui gambaran kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis paru pada pasien tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Multiwahana Kota Palembang tahun 2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan menggunakan kuesioner, besarnya sampel sebanyak 31 responden..Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan variabel yang ada hubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberculosis (OAT)  adalah pendidikan dengan (pValue = 0,030, OR = 2.000) , pekerjaan dengan (pValue = 0,002, OR = 0.549) dan PMO dengan (pValue=0,004, OR = 2.250).  Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa variabel yang paling dominan adalah PMO (pengawas menelan obat) sehingga perlu di tingkatkan lagi PMO agar kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis (OAT) menjadi semakin baik. Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis, Kepatuhan Minum Obat, Variabel, Penelitian, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan
Analysis of factors affecting the incidence of tuberculosis in Social community health center, Palembang: A cross-sectional study Yusalin, Yusalin; Priyatno, Akhmad Dwi; Gustina, Erma
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October - Desember
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i4.543

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is influenced by both environmental and behavioral factors. The number of pulmonary TB cases in the working area of the UPTD Palembang Social Health Centre during 2022–2024 has fluctuated and remains below the expected target. This situation indicates the need for a comprehensive analysis to identify factors influencing the occurrence and transmission of TB, considering environmental and individual characteristics. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics, behavioral factors, and environmental conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all patients visiting the DOTS Poly at UPTD Puskesmas Sosial in 2024, totaling 433 individuals. Using purposive sampling, 81 respondents were selected. Data were collected from May to June 2025 and analyzed through univariate frequency distribution, bivariate chi-square tests, and multivariate multiple logistic regression. Results: The results showed that age (p = 0.278) and education (p = 0.732) were not significantly related to pulmonary TB incidence. However, gender (p = 0.002; OR = 10.410), smoking habits (p = 0.002; OR = 11.778), ventilation (p = 0.001; OR = 51.750), and humidity (p = 0.001; OR = 14.233) were significantly associated. Among these, smoking habits were the most dominant factor influencing TB incidence. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between gender, smoking habits, ventilation, and humidity with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Smoking habits emerged as the most dominant risk factor. Health campaigns, counseling, and education about pulmonary TB prevention should be strengthened, especially targeting high-risk groups and promoting healthy living environments.
Analysis of factors affecting the quality of health service satisfaction in schizophrenic patients at outpatient mental health in Ernaldi Bahar hospital: A cross-sectional study Elfitriany, Titin; Priyatno, Akhmad Dwi; Zaman, Chairil
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October - Desember
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i4.552

Abstract

Background: Quality healthcare services in hospital settings must comply with established standards to ensure patient safety and satisfaction. Noncompliance with these standards may lead to dissatisfaction and potential malpractice. However, there is limited research assessing patient satisfaction with the quality of healthcare services among schizophrenic patients at the outpatient mental health unit of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting patient satisfaction with the quality of healthcare services among schizophrenia patients at the outpatient mental health clinic of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital. Methods: This quantitative research employed a cross-sectional design. The study population comprised 7,463 patients who visited the outpatient mental health unit of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital between January and March 2025. Using purposive sampling, 100 respondents were selected. Data were collected in May 2025 through a structured questionnaire and analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression tests. Results: The results revealed that several variables were significantly associated with patient satisfaction: education level (p = 0.068; OR = 0.462; 95% CI: 0.200–1.067), tangibles (p = 0.034; OR = 2.428; 95% CI: 1.062–5.552), assurance (p = 0.000; OR = 5.802; 95% CI: 2.076–16.217), and responsiveness (p = 0.098; OR = 2.595; 95% CI: 0.817–8.243). The dominant influencing factors were assurance and responsiveness, indicating that patients valued the reliability and promptness of service. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between education level, tangibles, assurance, and responsiveness with patient satisfaction among schizophrenic patients receiving outpatient care. Assurance and responsiveness were the most dominant predictors of satisfaction. Enhancing responsiveness—particularly in promptly addressing patient complaints, requests, and emotional needs—alongside maintaining assurance through professional competence and empathy, can improve overall service quality and satisfaction.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS BABAT TOMAN Ningsih, Tri Wahyuni; Priyatno, Akhmad Dwi; Ekawati, Dianita
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2025 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v10i2.1442

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah Kesehatan Masyarakat khususnya di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Menurut data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin, CDR (Case Date Rate) kasus TBC yang tercatat dan terlapor di SITB. Pada tahun 2022 target 100% dan capaian CDR 107% dengan jumlah kasus 1.280 kasus. Pada tahun 2023 target program TB 100% dan capaian CDR 117% dengan jumlah kasus 1.409 kasus, pada tahun 2024 target 100% dan capaian CDR 111% dengan jumlah kasus 1.350 kasus. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru di UPT Puskesmas Babat Toman. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purporsive sampling terdiri dari 80 orang yang terregistrasi di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Babat Toman. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan analisis Univariat, Bivariat dan Multivariat. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pengetahuan, riwayat merokok, riwayat kontak, kepadatan hunian, ventilasi, suhu dan kelembaban dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru di UPT Puskesmas Babat. Hasil analisa analisis multivariat variabel pengetahuan merupakan faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kejadian tuberkulosis paru. Saran: Di akhir penelitian di sarankan agar diharapkan agar puskesmas Babat Toman dapat menyusun rencana program kegiatan pencegahan kejadian tuberkulosis paru, meliputi kegiatan penyuluhan faktor-faktor risiko kjadian tuberkulosis paru. Kata kunci : Tuberkulosis Paru.