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MEMANDIRIKAN MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA DETEKSI DINI ANAK BERISIKO STUNTING Patimah, Sitti; Sharief, Suchi Avnalurini; Nukman, Nukman
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28389

Abstract

Abstrak: Anak balita di Desa Batetangnga masih banyak berisiko stunting, pengetahuan, kesadaran dan motivasi masyarakat masih rendah dalam upaya pengendalian risiko stunting pada balita, kader belum pernah mendapatkan sosialisasi mengenai 25 jenis kompetensi kader posyandu berdasarkan siklus hidup. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, motivasi dan kesadaran masyarakat, serta pengetahuan dan ketrampilan petugas (kader dan guru PAUD/TK) dalam mendeteksi risiko stunting pada balita secara mandiri sebagai upaya pencegahan dan penanganan risiko stunting. Metode yang digunakan yakni penyuluhan disertai demoisasi cara deteksi anak berisiko stunting, dan pembagian media edukasi (leaflet) kepada masyarakat (ibu hamil, ibu balita, guru PAUD/TK, dan kepala dusun) 14 orang, dan kader 12 orang, juga pemberian alat antropometrik ke kader Posyandu & guru PAUD/TK untuk memudahkan mendeteksi anak berisiko stunting. Evaluasi dampak kegiatan ini melalui pre-post test serta penilaian kapasitas kader dan guru PAUD dalam melaksanakan pengukuran antropometrik anak balita dibawah supervisi bidan desa. Hasil yang dicapai menunjukkan, adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tinggi (8,4%), kesadaran dan motivasi tinggi masing-masing meningkat sebanyak 25% setelah penyuluhan. Kader dan Guru PAUD/TK telah terampil menggunakan alat antropometrik yang diberikan untuk memantau pertumbuhan anak.Abstract: Toddlers in Batetangnga Village are still at high risk of stunting, knowledge, awareness and motivation of the community are still low in efforts to control the risk of stunting in toddlers, cadres have never received socialization regarding 25 types of competencies of Posyandu cadres based on the life cycle. This community service aims to increase knowledge, awareness and motivation of the community to prevent the risk of stunting, including cadres knowing about 25 types of competencies of posyandu cadres, and cadres & PAUD/TK teachers are skilled in conducting anthropometric measurements in an effort to make the community independent in detecting children at risk of stunting. The method used was counseling accompanied by a demonstration of how to detect children at risk of stunting, and distribution of educational media (leaflets) to the community (pregnant women, mothers of toddlers, PAUD/TK teachers, and hamlet heads) 14 people, and cadres 12 people, also provision of anthropometric tools to Posyandu cadres & PAUD/TK teachers to make it easier to detect children at risk of stunting. Evaluation of the impact of this activity through pre-post tests and assessment of the capacity of PAUD/TK teachers and cadres in carrying out anthropometric measurements of toddlers under the supervision of village midwives. The results showed, high knowledge, high awareness and motivation increased by 8,4%, 25%, 25% respectively. PAUD/TK cadres and teachers have become skilled in using the anthropometric tools provided to monitor children's growth.
Gadget Use Duration, Sleep Quality, and Anaemia Among Adolescent Girls: A Cross-Sectional Study in Makassar, Indonesia Sharief, Suchi Avnalurini; Hamang, Sitti Hadriyanti; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 6 No 1 (2026): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v6i1.2463

Abstract

The increasing duration of gadget use among adolescent girls has raised concerns regarding its potential impact on sleep quality and nutritional health, including anaemia. Prolonged exposure to electronic screens may disrupt normal sleep patterns, which can interfere with physiological processes involved in haemoglobin synthesis. This study aimed to examine the association between gadget use duration, sleep quality, and anaemia among adolescent girls in Makassar, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among adolescent girls in Makassar. Data on gadget use duration were collected using a structured questionnaire, while sleep quality was assessed using a validated sleep quality instrument. Haemoglobin levels were measured to determine anaemia status. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis to assess associations between variables. The results showed that a considerable proportion of participants reported prolonged gadget use, particularly more than three hours per day. Poor sleep quality was more common among adolescents with longer gadget use duration. Anaemia was identified in a notable proportion of participants. Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between gadget use duration and sleep quality, as well as between sleep quality and anaemia status. Adolescents with prolonged gadget use and poor sleep quality were more likely to experience anaemia. In conclusion, prolonged gadget use is associated with impaired sleep quality, which may increase the risk of anaemia among adolescent girls. These findings highlight the importance of promoting healthy gadget use habits and adequate sleep as part of anaemia prevention strategies in adolescent populations.
Faktor Determinan Kejadian Stunting dan Overweight-Obesitas Pada Siswi Remaja Putri: Determinants of Co-Occurrence Stunting and Overweight-Obesity in School-Aged Adolescent Females Patimah, Sitti; Yasin, Yade Kurnia; Sharief, Suchi Avnalurini; Rachmat, Muhammad
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v10i1.2026.36-43

Abstract

Background: The nutritional transition has led to a shift from a single nutritional problem to a double burden of malnutrition, particularly in adolescent females. Objectives: This study aims to explore the determinants of the co-occurrence of stunting and overweight-obesity in adolescent females. Methods: A cross-sectional method was applied to all female adolescents of school age (n = 360) from 4 secondary schools in Majene, West Sulawesi, Indonesia, between March and April 2021. Data were obtained through the use of a structured questionnaire, 24-hour dietary recall, and measurements of body weight and height. Analysis of the data was conducted using SPSS, NutriSurvey, and WHO AnthroPlus, with statistical significance at the 5% level (95% confidence interval). Results: The results showed that among participants aged 10–19 years, 31.7% were stunted, 14.2% were overweight, 2.2% were obese, and 2.5% experienced both stunting and overweight-obesity. Intake of protein, fat, and magnesium was significantly related to stunting and overweight-obesity (p-value = 0.004, 0.049, and 0.016, respectively). According to the multilevel regression analysis, nutritional knowledge (AOR=6.880; 95% CI: 1.189–39.804; p-value=0.031) and fiber intake (AOR=25.830; 95% CI: 1.565–426.370; p-value=0.023) were significant contributors to the co-occurence. Conclusions: Nutritional knowledge and dietary intake are significant predictors of stunting and overweight-obesity in adolescent females. Therefore, the enhancement of school-based nutritional literacy programs and the creation of a supportive school environment that promotes nutritional status are recommended.
Analysis of Causes, Maternal And Perinatal Outcomes In Third Trimester Pregnant Women With Normocytic Anemia. Sharief, Suchi Avnalurini; Minhajat, Rahmawati; Bukhari, Agussalim
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 14. No. 1 January 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v14i1.2311

Abstract

Abstract Objective : Analyzing the causes, maternal and perinatal outcomes in third trimester pregnant women. Method :This research is a hybrid study which combines 2 research designs, namely descriptive analytical and observational with a cross sectional study approach to assess laboratory examinations of anemic pregnant women and a cohort to assess maternal & perinatal outcomes in third trimester pregnant women with normocytic anemia. Bivariate analysis was carried out using the chi square test to measure the strength of the relationship between variables. A complete blood count, ferritin, TIBC, serum Fe, reticulocyte and peripheral blood smear were carried out. This research was conducted on third trimester pregnant women with anemia. Results :Of the 50 pregnant women who experienced normocytic anemia, there were (92,0%) mild anemia, (8,0%) moderate anemia and no severe anemia was found. Maternal and perinatal outcomes have a p value <0.05. Most pregnant women in the third trimester have low serum Fe < 37 µ/dL (52,2%) in mild anemia and normal serum Fe 37-148 µ/dL (75%) in moderate anemia, most have low ferritin < 13 ng/ dL in mild anemia (82,6%) and (100%) in moderate anemia, most high TIBC ? 389 µ/dL in mild anemia (87%) and (100%) in moderate anemia, all reticulocyte values ??are high (> 1,50%) in mild and moderate anemia. Conclusion :Chronic diseases and infections were the biggest causes of normocytic anemia in third trimester pregnant women in this study, howeverNormocytic anemia in this study had a picture of serum ferritin and iron that almost resembled microcytic anemia, which was probably caused by iron deficiency, so it was necessary to examine C-Reactive Protein (CRP) as a biomarker/sign of infectious disease.The higher the degree of anemia, the greater the risk of birth problems, which will affect the birth process. Likewise with perinatal outcomes, the higher the degree of anemia, the greater the incidence of LBW and asphyxia in babies. Keywords: Normocytic anemia, pregnancy, maternal and perinatal outcomes, serum Fe, ferritin, TIBC, reticulocytes
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK USIA 12-36 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS TAMAMAUNG MAKASSAR Soamole, Rahayu; Asnaniar, Wa Ode Sri; Taqiyah, Yusrah; Sharief, Suchi Avnalurini
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal Of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.017 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/join.v3i2.6803

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding a pure baby, where the baby is only given breast milk for 6 months without additional fluids or other foods. The benefits of breastfeeding have been documented worldwide, but only 39% of children under 6 months get exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and language development of children aged 12-36 months in the Work Area of Makassar Tamamaung Health Center. The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional study approach. This study uses purposive sampling with a sample size of 40 respondents. Relationship test was conducted using Chi-Square statistical test with a significance level of α = <0.05.The results showed that there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and children's language development in the work area of the Tamamaung Makassar Public Health Center (ρ = 0.021).Based on the results of the study, it showed that there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the development of children's language in the Tamamaung Makassar Health Center Work Area. For this reason, it is suggested to the relevant parties to provide intensive counseling to mothers, especially to young mothers who have children about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for child growth and development.
Pendampingan Pencegahan Risiko Anak Stunting pada Masyarakat, Kader Kesehatan, dan Guru PAUD/TK Sitti Patimah; Suchi Avnalurini Sharief; Farihah Muhsanah; Nukman Nukman; Muhammad Rachmat
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 27, No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i2.3760

Abstract

The risk of stunting in Batetangnga Village is elevated because a significant number of pregnant mothers and toddlers are malnourished and lack adequate maternal knowledge. Furthermore, cadres and PAUD/TK teachers have not received any training to identify children who are at risk of stunting. The aimed of this community services are to improve participants' knowledge, awareness, motivation, and skills in stunting risk detection, prevention, and management. The results will be accurately measured, evaluated, and interpreted by skilled officers. The support method entails the following: [1] educating pregnant mothers and young mothers, health officers, and PAUD/TK teachers about (a) pregnant women who may be causing the child to stunt; (b) the risk of stunting for young children; and [2] providing health cadres and teachers of PAUD/TTK with training on identifying stunting risks in young children. The results indicated that there was a rise in knowledge from 78.9% to 81.8%, a rise in awareness from 66.7% to 73.8%, and a rise in motivation from 54.5% to 57.6% in the context of the detection, prevention, and treatment of children with stunting risks. Skilled officers promptly identify the potential for stunting. Accompanying activities are advantageous in enhancing the community's, health cadres', and PAUD/TK teachers' ability to prevent stunting in children.